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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA LUCAT1 Inhibits Cell Viability and Invasion by Regulating miR-375 in Glioma

    Yan-Sheng Gao*, Xian-Zhi Liu, Yong-Gang Zhang*, Xian-Jin Liu*, Ling-Zhen Li

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 307-313, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15088061795756

    Abstract Recently, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as new gene regulators and prognostic markers in several cancers, including glioma. Here we focused on lncRNA LUCAT1 on the progression of glioma. qRT-PCR was used to determine the expression of LUCAT1 and miR-375 in glioma tissues and cells. MTT and Transwell invasion assays were performed to determine the function of LUCAT1 in glioma progression. The bioinformatics tool DIANA was used to predict the targets of LUCAT1. Pearson’s correlation analysis was performed to explore the correlation between LUCAT1 and miR-375. In the present study, we showed that LUCAT1… More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    [ARTICLE WITHDRAWN] Long Noncoding RNA MEG3 Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Metastasis in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia via Targeting miR-184

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 297-305, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14980882803151

    Abstract THIS ARTICLE WAS WITHDRAWN BY THE PUBLISHER IN 03/2021 We submitted a manuscript entitled "Long Noncoding RNA MEG3 Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Metastasis in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia via Targeting miR-184", which was published in the 26(2) issue of Oncology Research. But now we found some inaccuracies in this manuscript. So after carefully thinking, we are going to withdraw manuscript and try to give more precise model. Thus we decided to withdraw this manuscript with great pity. We sincerely say sorry for all the staffs involved this manuscript because of our action. All authors agree to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA NEAT1 Promotes Proliferation and Invasion via Targeting miR-181a-5p in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

    ShiDong Li*†, JiaMei Yang, Yubing Xia, QingXia Fan*, Kun-peng Yang§

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 289-296, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15009404458675

    Abstract Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been implicated in various biological processes and pathological conditions, including tumorigenesis. However, the exact roles of NEAT1 and its underlying mechanisms in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remain largely unclear. In the present study, lncRNA NEAT1 was detected to be significantly upregulated in NSCLC tissues and closely associated with advanced TNM stages, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, and poor prognosis. Further experiments revealed that lncRNA NEAT1 silencing inhibited cell proliferation and invasion in vitro. In addition, mechanistic analysis showed that lncRNA NEAT1 upregulated the miR-181a-5p-targeted gene HMGB2 through acting as More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA PlncRNA-1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Cell Progression by Regulating the PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway

    Wei Song*, Jia-Zhuan Mei, Mingzhi Zhang

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 261-268, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X15031557924132

    Abstract Accumulating evidence has indicated that long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) PlncRNA-1 plays an important regulatory role in cancers. However, the expression and biological functions of PlncRNA-1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) are still unclear. In the present study, we determined the expression of PlncRNA-1 in CRC and explored the function of PlncRNA-1 on CRC cell progression. The results showed that PlncRNA-1 was significantly increased in CRC tissues and cell lines; high PlncRNA-1 expression was associated with depth of invasion, lymph node metastasis, and TNM stage of CRC patients. Kaplan–Meier curve analysis showed that patients with high PlncRNA-1 More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA CCAT2 Knockdown Suppresses Tumorous Progression by Sponging miR-424 in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

    Fu Hua*, Chang-Hua Li*, Xiao-Gang Chen, Xiao-Ping Liu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 241-247, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14953948675412

    Abstract Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the one of most common gynecological malignant tumors with high mortality. A series of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been validated to play a vital role in EOC tumorigenesis. Colon cancer-associated transcript 2 (CCAT2) has been verified as an oncogenic lncRNA in multiple tumors; however, the role of CCAT2 in EOC genesis is still unclear. The purpose of the present study was to probe the function of CCAT2 on EOC. Preliminary experiments found that CCAT2 expression was significantly upregulated in EOC tissues and cell lines compared to noncancerous tissue and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA SChLAP1 Accelerates the Proliferation and Metastasis of Prostate Cancer via Targeting miR-198 and Promoting the MAPK1 Pathway

    Ye Li*†‡, Haihong Luo§, Nan Xiao*, Jianmin Duan*, Zhiping Wang*, Shuanke Wang

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 131-143, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14944585873631

    Abstract Prostate cancer has become the most commonly diagnosed and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in males. The long noncoding RNA second chromosome locus associated with prostate-1 (SChLAP1) has been found to be overexpressed in a subset of prostate cancer. However, the significance and mechanism of SChLAP1 in prostate cancer are not well known. In this study, we explored the role of SChLAP1 in prostate cancer tissues, cell lines, and mouse models. The effect of SChLAP1 on miR-198 and MAPK1 was specifically examined. We found that SChLAP1 expression was significantly increased in prostate cancer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA UCA1 Targets miR-122 to Promote Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Glioma Cells

    Yang Sun*1, Jun-Gong Jin*1, Wei-Yang Mi, Hao-Wu*, Shi-Rong Zhang, Qiang Meng*, Shi-Tao Zhang

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 103-110, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14934860122864

    Abstract Glioma is the most common and lethal malignant intracranial tumor. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been identified as pivotal regulators in the tumorigenesis of glioma. However, the role of lncRNA urothelial carcinoma-associated 1 (UCA1) in glioma genesis is still unknown. The purpose of this study was to investigate the underlying function of UCA1 on glioma genesis. The results demonstrated that UCA1 was upregulated in glioma tissue and indicated a poor prognosis. UCA1 knockdown induced by si-UCA1 significantly suppressed the proliferative, migrative, and invasive activities of glioma cell lines (U87 and U251). Bioinformatics analysis and luciferase More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reliable Differentiated Services Optimization for Network Coding Cooperative Communication System

    Anfeng Liu1, Jie Min1, Kaoru Ota2, Ming Zhao3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.33, No.4, pp. 235-250, 2018, DOI:10.32604/csse.2018.33.235

    Abstract Software-Defined Networking (SDN) is a new network architecture with flexibility and scalability, researchers introduced the core idea of SDN into wireless network, and a cooperative communication system based on network coding is proposed. In this paper, we carry on an investigation in differentiated service strategy of network coding cooperative communication system. The meaning of differentiated services is for the different applications take different power for data transmission and the transmission power is associated with their reliability needs. In other words, transmission power control is performed in the presence of known reliability, we named the scheme… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The 745.5 issue in code-based, adult congenital heart disease population studies: Relevance to current and future ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM studies

    Fred H. Rodriguez III1,2,3,4, Georges Ephrem1,2, Jennifer F. Gerardin1,2, Cheryl Raskind-Hood5, Carol Hogue5, Wendy Book1,2

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.13, No.1, pp. 59-64, 2018, DOI:10.1111/chd.12563

    Abstract Objective: Although the ICD-9-CM code 745.5 is widely used to indicate the presence of a secundum atrial septal defect (ASD), it is also used for patent foramen ovale (PFO) which is a normal variant and for “rule-out” congenital heart disease (CHD). The ICD-10-CM code Q21.1 perpetuates this issue. The objective of this study was to assess whether code 745.5 in isolation or in combination with unspecified CHD codes 746.9 or 746.89 miscodes for CHD, and if true CHD positives decrease with age.
    Design: Echocardiograms of patients with an ICD-9-CM code of 745.5 in isolation or in combination… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Relationships Learning Incorporated Age Estimation Assisted by Cumulative Attribute Encoding

    Qing Tian1,2,3,*, Meng Cao1,2, Tinghuai Ma1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.56, No.3, pp. 467-482, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.02197

    Abstract The research of human facial age estimation (AE) has attracted increasing attention for its wide applications. Up to date, a number of models have been constructed or employed to perform AE. Although the goal of AE can be achieved by either classification or regression, the latter based methods generally yield more promising results because the continuity and gradualness of human aging can naturally be preserved in age regression. However, the neighbor-similarity and ordinality of age labels are not taken into account yet. To overcome this issue, the cumulative attribute (CA) coding was introduced. Although such More >

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