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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations by Collocation Method Using Radial Basis Functions

    Sirajul Haq1,2, Siraj-Ul-Islam3, Marjan Uddin1,4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 115-136, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.044.115

    Abstract A mesh free method for the numerical solution of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) and coupled nonlinear Schrodinger (CNLS) equation is implemented. The presented method uses a set of scattered nodes within the problem domain as well as on the boundaries of the domain along with approximating functions known as radial basis functions (RBFs). The set of scattered nodes do not form a mesh, means that no information of relationship between the nodes is needed. Error norms L2, L are used to estimate accuracy of the method. Stability analysis of the method is given to demonstrate its More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Adaptive Support Domain Implementation on the Moving Least Squares Approximation for Mfree Methods Applied on Elliptic and Parabolic PDE Problems Using Strong-Form Description

    G. C. Bourantas1, E. D. Skouras2,3,4, G. C. Nikiforidis1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.43, No.1, pp. 1-26, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.043.001

    Abstract The extent of application of meshfree methods based on point collocation (PC) techniques with adaptive support domain for strong form Partial Differential Equations (PDE) is investigated. The basis functions are constructed using the Moving Least Square (MLS) approximation. The weak-form description of PDEs is used in most MLS methods to circumvent problems related to the increased level of resolution necessary near natural (Neumann) boundary conditions (BCs), dislocations, or regions of steep gradients. Alternatively, one can adopt Radial Basis Function (RBF) approximation on the strong-form of PDEs using meshless PC methods, due to the delta function… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Metal Forming Analysis by Using the Hybrid PCM/FEM

    Y.-M. Guo1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.41, No.3, pp. 177-194, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.041.177

    Abstract In this paper, for analyses of the rigid-plastic metal forming problems, a hybrid PCM/FEM is developed. By introducing a boundary layer of finite element in boundary domain of workpiece, unsatisfactory issue of the positivity conditions of boundary points can be avoided, and the complicated boundary conditions can be easily imposed with the boundary layer of finite element. A plane strain upsetting process is analyzed by using the hybrid PCM/FEM. More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Meshless Unsymmetric Collocation Method

    Leevan Ling1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.8, No.4, pp. 133-138, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.008.133

    Abstract The history of meshless collocation methods featured plenty of nicely calculated practical solutions, but a solid mathematical basis was long missing for the most popular asymmetric technique introduced by E. Kansa. Thus the impact of this work will be to supply a lasting mathematical foundation which will also improve our general understanding of such technique. Our previous research gave a convergent algorithm. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Mesh-Free DRK-Based Collocation Method for the Coupled Analysis of Functionally Graded Magneto-Electro-Elastic Shells and Plates

    Chih-Ping Wu1,2, Kuan-Hao Chiu2, Yung-Ming Wang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 181-214, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.035.181

    Abstract A mesh-free collocation method based on differential reproducing kernel (DRK) approximations is developed for the three-dimensional (3D) analysis of simply-supported, doubly curved functionally graded (FG) magneto-electro-elastic shells under the mechanical load, electric displacement and magnetic flux. The material properties of FG shells are firstly regarded as heterogeneous through the thickness coordinate and then specified to obey an identical power-law distribution of the volume fractions of the constituents. The novelty of the present DRK-based collocation method is that the shape functions of derivatives of reproducing kernel (RK) approximants are determined using a set of differential reproducing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The MLPG Mixed Collocation Method for Material Orientation and Topology Optimization of Anisotropic Solids and Structures

    Shu Li1, S. N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 37-56, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.030.037

    Abstract In this paper, a method based on a combination of an optimization of directions of orthotropy, along with topology optimization, is applied to continuum orthotropic solids with the objective of minimizing their compliance. The spatial discretization algorithm is the so called Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) "mixed collocation'' method for the design domain, and the material-orthotropy orientation angles and the nodal volume fractions are used as the design variables in material optimization and topology optimization, respectively. Filtering after each iteration diminishes the checkerboard effect in the topology optimization problem. The example results are provided to illustrate More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Boundary Control for Inverse Cauchy Problems of the Laplace Equations

    Leevan Ling1, Tomoya Takeuchi2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 45-54, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.029.045

    Abstract The method of fundamental solutions is coupled with the boundary control technique to solve the Cauchy problems of the Laplace Equations. The main idea of the proposed method is to solve a sequence of direct problems instead of solving the inverse problem directly. In particular, we use a boundary control technique to obtain an approximation of the missing Dirichlet boundary data; the Tikhonov regularization technique and the L-curve method are employed to achieve such goal stably. Once the boundary data on the whole boundary are known, the numerical solution to the Cauchy problem can be More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improving the Ill-conditioning of the Method of Fundamental Solutions for 2D Laplace Equation

    Chein-Shan Liu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.28, No.2, pp. 77-94, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.028.077

    Abstract The method of fundamental solutions (MFS) is a truly meshless numerical method widely used in the elliptic type boundary value problems, of which the approximate solution is expressed as a linear combination of fundamental solutions and the unknown coefficients are determined from the boundary conditions by solving a linear equations system. However, the accuracy of MFS is severely limited by its ill-conditioning of the resulting linear equations system. This paper is motivated by the works of Chen, Wu, Lee and Chen (2007) and Liu (2007a). The first paper proved an equivalent relation of the Trefftz… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Topology-optimization of Structures Based on the MLPG Mixed Collocation Method

    Shu Li1, S. N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 61-74, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.026.061

    Abstract The Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) "mixed collocation'' method is applied to the problem of topology-optimization of elastic structures. In this paper, the topic of compliance minimization of elastic structures is pursued, and nodal design variables which represent nodal volume fractions at discretized nodes are adopted. A so-called nodal sensitivity filter is employed, to prevent the phenomenon of checkerboarding in numerical solutions to the topology-optimization problems. The example results presented in the paper demonstrate the suitability and versatility of the MLPG "mixed collocation'' method, in implementing structural topology-optimization. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Local RBF Collocation Method for Darcy Flow

    G. Kosec1, B. Šarler1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 197-208, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.025.197

    Abstract This paper explores the application of the mesh-free Local Radial Basis Function Collocation Method (LRBFCM) in solution of coupled heat transfer and fluid flow problems in Darcy porous media. The involved temperature, velocity and pressure fields are represented on overlapping sub-domains through collocation by using multiquadrics Radial Basis Functions (RBF). The involved first and second derivatives of the fields are calculated from the respective derivatives of the RBF's. The energy and momentum equations are solved through explicit time stepping. The pressure-velocity coupling is calculated iteratively, with pressure correction, predicted from the local continuity equation violation.… More >

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