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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Fusion Multi-View Hashing Based on Random Kernel Canonical Correlation Analysis

    Junshan Tan1, Rong Duan1, Jiaohua Qin1, *, Xuyu Xiang1, Yun Tan1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.2, pp. 675-689, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07730

    Abstract Hashing technology has the advantages of reducing data storage and improving the efficiency of the learning system, making it more and more widely used in image retrieval. Multi-view data describes image information more comprehensively than traditional methods using a single-view. How to use hashing to combine multi-view data for image retrieval is still a challenge. In this paper, a multi-view fusion hashing method based on RKCCA (Random Kernel Canonical Correlation Analysis) is proposed. In order to describe image content more accurately, we use deep learning dense convolutional network feature DenseNet to construct multi-view by combining GIST feature or BoW_SIFT (Bag-of-Words… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Study of the Intensity Correlation between Secondary Flow and Heat Transfer of Circle Tube-Finned Heat Exchanger with Vortex Generators

    Yong Guan1, Wanling Hu1, 2, *, Yun Zhang1, Kewei Song2, 3, Liangbi Wang2, 3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.123, No.1, pp. 237-256, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.09141

    Abstract The application of vortex generators in tube-finned heat exchangers is very universal. The vortex generators can generate secondary flow, and as we all know secondary flow can obviously strengthen heat transfer. To use vortex generators much more efficiently in the circle tube-finned heat exchangers, the intensity correlation study between secondary flow and heat transfer is needed. 22 different structures of circle tubefinned heat exchangers were numerically studied, including the plain fin cases and the cases with vortex generators. In addition, the influence of fin spacing, transverse and longitudinal tube pitch, heights and attack angle of vortex generators, positions of vortex… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determination of vanadium accumulation in onion root cells (Allium cepa L.) and its correlation with toxicity

    LETTY MARCANO, INGRID CARRUYO, YUSMARY FERNÁNDEZ, XIOMARA MONTIEL, ZAIDA TORREALBA.

    BIOCELL, Vol.30, No.2, pp. 259-267, 2006, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2006.30.259

    Abstract The vanadium is a metal that presents great interest from the toxicological point of view, because of the numerous alterations that can take place in different biological systems. This work evaluated the capacity of vanadium accumulation and its correlation with genotoxic effects in root cells of Allium cepa L. The bulbs were cultivated in renovated filtered water each 24 h, at a temperature of 25 ± 0.5°C, in darkness and constant aeration. Treatments were carried out under the same experimental conditions, using water solutions of vanadium of 25, 50, 75 and 100μg/g for 0, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Selection strategies of full-sib families in two landraces corn populations

    Rodríguez Pérez G1 F Zavala García1, A Gutiérrez Diez1, JE Treviño Ramírez1, MC Ojeda Zacarías1, M Mendoza Elos2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.85, pp. 194-202, 2016, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2016.85.194

    Abstract The objective of this study were to estimate selection, simultaneous selection of independent characters, and genetics gain, in a recurrent selection program of full-sib families in two corn populations. We evaluated 81 families under irrigation of two native populations of Pinto Amarillo of maize numbers "15" and "45" at the experimental field of the Faculty of Agronomy of the UANL, México. The experimental design was a 9x9 alfa-lattice with three replications; the study variables included plant height, ear height, days to male and female flowering, grain yield, ear length, ear diameter and number of rows per ear. The selection indexes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Segregation of patches by patterns of soil attributes in a native grassland in central Argentina

    Villamil MB1, NM Amiotti2, N Peinemann3

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.80, pp. 193-201, 2011, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2011.80.193

    Abstract Demand for greater cattle production at the El Caldenal area in central Argentina has resulted in overgrazing in a patchy grassland structure. Patches are clearly identified on the basis of dominant plant species resulting from their grazing history. Our primary objective was to examine the influence of individual plants at each patch on the local multivariate pattern of soil nutrients, assessing the magnitude of the association between the concentration of nutrients in the plant and its underlying soil. Canonical discriminant analysis highlighted the important role of soil organic matter, available P, and Zn content of soils to segregate among patches.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Coupled Digital Image Correlation and Peridynamics for Full-Field Deformation Measurement and Local Damage Prediction

    Tianyi Li1, Xin Gu1, Qing Zhang1,*, Dong Lei1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.121, No.2, pp. 425-444, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.06700

    Abstract Digital image correlation (DIC) measurement technique and peridynamics (PD) method have been applied in specific fields extensively owing to their respective advantages in obtaining full-field deformation and local failure of loaded materials and structures. This study provides a simple way to couple DIC measurements with PD simulations, which can circumvent the difficulties of DIC in dealing with discontinuous deformations. Taking the failure analysis of a compact tension specimen of aluminum alloy and a static three-point bending concrete beam as examples, the DIC experimental system firstly measures the full-field displacements, and then the PD simulation is applied on potential damage regions… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Immunophenotypic evaluation, and physiological and laboratory correlations of hematopoietic stem cells from umbilical cord blood

    R. Canabarro1,2, H. Sporleder2, T. Gomes3,4, G. Zanatta3,5, L. Scribel3,6, F. Freitas7, J. Neumann2, P. Pranke1,3

    BIOCELL, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 397-403, 2007, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2007.31.397

    Abstract The use of umbilical cord blood stem cells is an efficient alternative for the transplantation of hematopoietic progenitor cells. A number of factors can influence the volume and amount of CD34+ cells, which are considered as immature and capable of proliferation. Quantification of CD34+ cells, evaluation of CD38 and c-kit molecules on these cells, as well as correlations of such factors as maternal age, gestational age, newborn sex and weight, umbilical cord length, placental weight with increased volume and concentration of immature cells, among others, were performed in 70 blood samples from term newborns. The mean volume of umbilical cord… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Damage Detection of Cyclically Loaded Concrete Shear Wall using EMI Technique

    A. Likhith Reddy1, Shirleen Charles1, C. Bharathi Priya2, G.V. Rama Rao2, N. Gopalakrishnan3,4 , A. Rama Mohan Rao3

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.9, No.4, pp. 325-347, 2013, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2013.009.325

    Abstract Details of the investigations on an unexplored application of Electro Mechanical Impedance (EMI) technique using smart piezoelectric (PZT) sensors for damage detection of concrete shear wall structures under crack opening and closing is presented in this paper. The behavior and the ability of this method to detect damages, in a heterogeneous quasi-brittle material is studied for its effective utilization in structural health monitoring. The paper discusses the experimental investigations conducted on a concrete shear wall using PZT patches. Conductance data is acquired at different applied lateral displacements of shear wall. Damage index is calculated using Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD),… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Rolling Contact Fatigue Damage Detected by Correlation between Experimental and Numerical Analyses

    L. Solazzi1,2, C. Petrogalli1, M. Lancini1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.8, No.4, pp. 329-340, 2012, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2012.008.329

    Abstract A study on vibrations related to rolling contact fatigue test bench and a possible way to correlate this mechanical behavior and damage of the specimens is presented. In particular it has been evaluated the possibility to detect and quantify, thanks to vibration analysis, the damage on two discs subjected to rolling contact fatigue in different working conditions. Paper is divided in two parts. In the first part there is a description of test bench and results of its static and modal analyses. Then, some tests were carried out changing working conditions and specimens' parameters and a procedure that allowed both… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Unsupervised Time-series Fatigue Damage State Estimation of Complex Structure Using Ultrasound Based Narrowband and Broadband Active Sensing

    S.Mohanty1, A. Chattopadhyay2, J. Wei3, P. Peralta4

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.5, No.3, pp. 227-250, 2009, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2009.005.227

    Abstract This paper proposes unsupervised system identification based methods to estimate time-series fatigue damage states in real-time. Ultrasound broadband input is used for active damage interrogation. Novel damage index estimation techniques based on dual sensor signals are proposed. The dual sensor configuration is used to remove electrical noise, as well as to improve spatial resolution in damage state estimation. The scalar damage index at any particular damage condition is evaluated using nonparametric system identification techniques, which includes an empirical transfer function estimation approach and a correlation analysis approach. In addition, the effectiveness of two sensor configurations (configuration 1: sensors placed near… More >

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