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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluating the Topology Coverage of BGP Monitors

    Shen Su1, Zhihong Tian1, Jing Qiu1, *, Yu Jiang1, *, Yanbin Sun1, Mohan Li1, Dunqiu Fan2, Haining Yu3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.3, pp. 1397-1412, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06319

    Abstract BGP monitors are currently the main data resource of AS-level topology measurement, and the integrity of measurement result is limited to the location of such BGP monitors. However, there is currently no work to conduct a comprehensive study of the range of measurement results for a single BGP monitor. In this paper, we take the first step to describe the observed topology of each BGP monitor. To that end, we first investigate the construction and theoretical up-limit of the measured topology of a BGP monitor based on the valley-free model, then we evaluate the individual parts of the measured topology… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Coverage Multi-Path Scheduling Scheme with Multiple Mobile Sinks for WSNs

    Jin Wang1, 2, 3, Yu Gao2, Chang Zhou2, R. Simon Sherratt4, Lei Wang5, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.2, pp. 695-711, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.08674

    Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are usually formed with many tiny sensors which are randomly deployed within sensing field for target monitoring. These sensors can transmit their monitored data to the sink in a multi-hop communication manner. However, the ‘hot spots’ problem will be caused since nodes near sink will consume more energy during forwarding. Recently, mobile sink based technology provides an alternative solution for the long-distance communication and sensor nodes only need to use single hop communication to the mobile sink during data transmission. Even though it is difficult to consider many network metrics such as sensor position, residual energy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Hemodynamic Study on the Effects of Entry Tear and Coverage in Aortic Dissection

    Zhenxia Mu1, Xiaofei Xue1, Minrui Fu1, Dawei Zhao1, Bin Gao1, Yu Chang1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.121, No.3, pp. 929-945, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.07627

    Abstract In this work, the hemodynamic effects of the type-A aortic dissection in different entry and covering entry tear positions were mainly studied. It provides a new method or idea in the field of the aortic dissection hemodynamics, and it is of profound significance to provide basic theoretical research on the development of aortic dissection in the aspect of clinical judgment. Two type-A aortic dissection models with different entry tear positions (Model 1: The entry tear was located at the entrance of the ascending aorta, Model 2: The entry tear was located at the starting position of the descending aorta) were… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vegetal cover estimated by digital photographs related to biomass in a grassland site in northern Mexico

    Gutiérrez-Guzmán UN1, E Castellanos-Pérez1, JJ Q uiñones-Vera1, JS Serrato-Corona1, JJ Martínez-Ríos1, I Orona-Castillo1, I Chairez-Hernández2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.84, No.2, pp. 312-318, 2015, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2015.84.312

    Abstract A regression model was used to determine the relationship between aerial herbaceous biomass and vegetation coverage estimated by digital images. Four samplings (n=36 each date) of vegetation cover and herbaceous biomass were performed during the growing season in 2011 in a grassland dominated by Bouteloua gracilis in La Cieneguilla, Municipality of Villa Hidalgo, Durango. Average production of dry biomass was 37.36 ± 9.66 g/m2, and mean vegetation cover 30.02%. Dry biomass data were tested for normality using the test of Kolmogorov Smirnov, finding a lack of fit. The data were subjected to a logarithmic transformation and the model Ln(y) =… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Directional Antenna Intelligent Coverage Method Based on Traversal Optimization Algorithm

    Jialuan He1,2, Zirui Xing2, Rong Hu2, Jing Qiu3,*, Shen Su3,*, Yuhan Chai3, Yue Wu4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.2, pp. 527-544, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.05586

    Abstract Wireless broadband communication is widely used in maneuver command communications systems in many fields, such as military operations, counter-terrorism and disaster relief. How to reasonably formulate the directional antenna coverage strategy according to the mobile terminal dynamic distribution and guide the directional antenna dynamic coverage becomes a practical research topic. In many applications, a temporary wireless boardband base station is required to support wireless signal communications between many terminals from nearby vehicles and staffs. It is therefore important to efficiently set directional antenna while ensuring large enough coverage over dynamically distributed terminals. The wireless broadband base station mostly uses two… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A PSO based Energy Efficient Coverage Control Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks

    Jin Wang1,2, Chunwei Ju2, Yu Gao2, Arun Kumar Sangaiah3, Gwang-jun Kim4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.56, No.3, pp. 433-446, 2018, DOI: 10.3970/cmc.2018.04132

    Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are large-scale and high-density networks that typically have coverage area overlap. In addition, a random deployment of sensor nodes cannot fully guarantee coverage of the sensing area, which leads to coverage holes in WSNs. Thus, coverage control plays an important role in WSNs. To alleviate unnecessary energy wastage and improve network performance, we consider both energy efficiency and coverage rate for WSNs. In this paper, we present a novel coverage control algorithm based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Firstly, the sensor nodes are randomly deployed in a target area and remain static after deployment. Then, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Sensor Network Coverage Enhancement Based on Non-Cooperative Games

    Chaofan Duan1, Jing Feng1,*, Haotian Chang1, Jianping Pan2, Liming Duan1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.3, pp. 989-1002, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06033

    Abstract Coverage is an important issue for resources rational allocation, cognitive tasks completion in sensor networks. The mobility, communicability and learning ability of smart sensors have received much attention in the past decade. Based on the deep study of game theory, a mobile sensor non-cooperative game model is established for the sensor network deployment and a local information-based topology control (LITC) algorithm for coverage enhancement is proposed. We both consider revenue of the monitoring events and neighboring sensors to avoid nodes aggregation when formulating the utility function. We then prove that the non-cooperative game is an exact potential game in which… More >

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