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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificial Intelligence Based PID Controller for an Eddy Current Dynamometer

    İhsan Uluocak1,*, Hakan Yavuz2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 1229-1243, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023835 - 08 February 2022

    Abstract This paper presents a design and real-time application of an efficient Artificial Intelligence (AI) method assembled with PID controller of an eddy current dynamometer (ECD) for robustness due to highly nonlinear system by reason of some magnetism phenomena such as skin effect and dissipated heat of eddy currents. PID Control which is known as the most popular conventional control method in industry is inadequate for such nonlinear systems. On the other hand, Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Interference System (ANFIS), Single Hidden Layer Neural Network (SHLNN), General Regression Neural Network (GRNN), and Radial Basis Neural Network (RBNN)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hyperparameter Tuned Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Neural Network for Weather Forecasting

    S. Manikandan1,*, B. Nagaraj2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 761-775, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023398 - 08 February 2022

    Abstract Weather forecasting is primarily related to the prediction of weather conditions that becomes highly important in diverse applications like drought discovery, severe weather forecast, climate monitoring, agriculture, aviation, telecommunication, etc. Data-driven computer modelling with Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) can be used to solve non-linear problems. Presently, Deep Learning (DL) based weather forecasting models can be designed to accomplish reasonable predictive performance. In this aspect, this study presents a Hyper Parameter Tuned Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Neural Network (HPT-BiGRNN) technique for weather forecasting. The HPT-BiGRNN technique aims to utilize the past weather data for training the BiGRNN… More >

  • Open Access

    VIEWPOINT

    MSCs-exosomes in regeneration medicine: Current evidence and future perspectives

    BENSHUAI YOU1, HUI QIAN1,2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.6, pp. 1459-1463, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.018378 - 07 February 2022

    Abstract Exosomes, especially from mesenchymal stem cells, have attracted extensive attention in regeneration medicine. Mesenchymal stem cells derived exosomes (MSCs-exosomes) have shown anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-apoptosis and tissue regeneration effects in a variety of tissue injury repair models. MSCs-exosomes hold many excellent properties such as low immunogenicity, biocompatibility, and targeting capability. With the in-depth study on the generation and function of exosomes, MSCs-exosomes are considered to be the bright stars in the field of regenerative medicine. However, there are still many obstacles to overcome in terms of exosomes isolation, clinical trials and safety evaluation. In this article, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Fault Current Limiting Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker

    Lei Huang*, Qian Zhang, Wenlei Liu, Ruixue Liu

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.2, pp. 621-636, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.016769 - 24 January 2022

    Abstract Due to the low impedance characteristic of the high voltage direct current (HVDC) grid, the fault current rises extremely fast after a DC-side fault occurs, and this phenomenon seriously endangers the safety of the HVDC grid. In order to suppress the rising speed of the fault current and reduce the current interruption requirements of the main breaker (MB), a fault current limiting hybrid DC circuit breaker (FCL-HCB) has been proposed in this paper, and it has the capability of bidirectional fault current limiting and fault current interruption. After the occurrence of the overcurrent in the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fake News Classification Using a Fuzzy Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network

    Dheeraj Kumar Dixit*, Amit Bhagat, Dharmendra Dangi

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 5733-5750, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023628 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract In recent years, social media platforms have gained immense popularity. As a result, there has been a tremendous increase in content on social media platforms. This content can be related to an individual's sentiments, thoughts, stories, advertisements, and news, among many other content types. With the recent increase in online content, the importance of identifying fake and real news has increased. Although, there is a lot of work present to detect fake news, a study on Fuzzy CRNN was not explored into this direction. In this work, a system is designed to classify fake and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Facial Expression Recognition and Age Estimation Using Deep Learning

    Syeda Amna Rizwan1, Yazeed Yasin Ghadi2, Ahmad Jalal1, Kibum Kim3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 5235-5252, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023328 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract With the advancement of computer vision techniques in surveillance systems, the need for more proficient, intelligent, and sustainable facial expressions and age recognition is necessary. The main purpose of this study is to develop accurate facial expressions and an age recognition system that is capable of error-free recognition of human expression and age in both indoor and outdoor environments. The proposed system first takes an input image pre-process it and then detects faces in the entire image. After that landmarks localization helps in the formation of synthetic face mask prediction. A novel set of features More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parking Availability Prediction with Coarse-Grained Human Mobility Data

    Aurora Gonzalez-Vidal1, Fernando Terroso-Sáenz2,*, Antonio Skarmeta1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 4355-4375, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021492 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract Nowadays, the anticipation of parking-space demand is an instrumental service in order to reduce traffic congestion levels in urban spaces. The purpose of our work is to study, design and develop a parking-availability predictor that extracts the knowledge from human mobility data, based on the anonymized human displacements of an urban area, and also from weather conditions. Most of the existing solutions for this prediction take as contextual data the current road-traffic state defined at very high temporal or spatial resolution. However, access to this type of fine-grained location data is usually quite limited due… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Machine-Learning Framework to Improve Wi-Fi Based Indoorpositioning

    Venkateswari Pichaimani1, K. R. Manjula2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 383-397, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023105 - 05 January 2022

    Abstract The indoor positioning system comprises portable wireless devices that aid in finding the location of people or objects within the buildings. Identification of the items is through the capacity level of the signal received from various access points (i.e., Wi-Fi routers). The positioning of the devices utilizing some algorithms has drawn more attention from the researchers. Yet, the designed algorithm still has problems for accurate floor planning. So, the accuracy of position estimation with minimum error is made possible by introducing Gaussian Distributive Feature Embedding based Deep Recurrent Perceptive Neural Learning (GDFE-DRPNL), a novel framework.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling Rogowski Coils for Monitoring Surge Arrester Discharge Currents

    Nehmdoh A. Sabiha1,*, Hend I. Alkhammash2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 439-449, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022506 - 04 January 2022

    Abstract Rogowski coils (RCs) are widely used to measure power or high frequency currents based on their design. In this paper, two types of RCs that are circular (traditional) and cylindrical shapes wound using wire covered by varnish are constructed. This construction is carried out to be suitable for monitoring the discharge current of the surge arrester installed in the distribution system. Concerning high frequency RC modeling for both types considering transfer function is introduced. Self-integrating for both types is attained. Therefore, the experimental tests using function generator for both coils are carried out to identify… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inter-Purchase Time Prediction Based on Deep Learning

    Ling-Jing Kao1, Chih-Chou Chiu1,*, Yu-Fan Lin2, Heong Kam Weng1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 493-508, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022166 - 04 January 2022

    Abstract Inter-purchase time is a critical factor for predicting customer churn. Improving the prediction accuracy can exploit consumer’s preference and allow businesses to learn about product or pricing plan weak points, operation issues, as well as customer expectations to proactively reduce reasons for churn. Although remarkable progress has been made, classic statistical models are difficult to capture behavioral characteristics in transaction data because transaction data are dependent and short-, medium-, and long-term data are likely to interfere with each other sequentially. Different from literature, this study proposed a hybrid inter-purchase time prediction model for customers of… More >

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