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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Attention-Based Deep Learning Model for Early Detection of Parkinson's Disease

    Mohd Sadiq1, Mohd Tauheed Khan2,*, Sarfaraz Masood3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 5183-5200, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020531 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD), classified under the category of a neurological syndrome, affects the brain of a person which leads to the motor and non-motor symptoms. Among motor symptoms, one of the major disabling symptom is Freezing of Gait (FoG) that affects the daily standard of living of PD patients. Available treatments target to improve the symptoms of PD. Detection of PD at the early stages is an arduous task due to being indistinguishable from a healthy individual. This work proposed a novel attention-based model for the detection of FoG events and PD, and measuring the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluation of Deep Learning Models for Person Authentication Based on Touch Gesture

    Asrar Bajaber1,*, Mai Fadel1, Lamiaa Elrefaei2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 465-481, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022003 - 04 January 2022

    Abstract Touch gesture biometrics authentication system is the study of user's touching behavior on his touch device to identify him. The features traditionally used in touch gesture authentication systems are extracted using hand-crafted feature extraction approach. In this work, we investigate the ability of Deep Learning (DL) to automatically discover useful features of touch gesture and use them to authenticate the user. Four different models are investigated Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM), Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) combined with LSTM (CNN-LSTM), and CNN combined with GRU(CNN-GRU). In addition, different regularization techniques are investigated such… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of Deep Learning Model for Plant Disease Detection Using Particle Swarm Optimizer

    Ahmed Elaraby1,*, Walid Hamdy2, Madallah Alruwaili3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 4019-4031, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022161 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract Plant diseases are a major impendence to food security, and due to a lack of key infrastructure in many regions of the world, quick identification is still challenging. Harvest losses owing to illnesses are a severe problem for both large farming structures and rural communities, motivating our mission. Because of the large range of diseases, identifying and classifying diseases with human eyes is not only time-consuming and labor intensive, but also prone to being mistaken with a high error rate. Deep learning-enabled breakthroughs in computer vision have cleared the road for smartphone-assisted plant disease and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BERT-CNN: A Deep Learning Model for Detecting Emotions from Text

    Ahmed R. Abas1, Ibrahim Elhenawy1, Mahinda Zidan2,*, Mahmoud Othman2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2943-2961, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021671 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract Due to the widespread usage of social media in our recent daily lifestyles, sentiment analysis becomes an important field in pattern recognition and Natural Language Processing (NLP). In this field, users’ feedback data on a specific issue are evaluated and analyzed. Detecting emotions within the text is therefore considered one of the important challenges of the current NLP research. Emotions have been widely studied in psychology and behavioral science as they are an integral part of the human nature. Emotions describe a state of mind of distinct behaviors, feelings, thoughts and experiences. The main objective… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimized Deep Learning Model for Emotion Classification in Tweets

    Chinu Singla1, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi2,3, Yash Singh Pathania1, Badria Sulaiman Alfurhood4, Anwer Mustafa Hilal5,*, Mohammed Rizwanullah5, Manar Ahmed Hamza5, Mohammad Mahzari6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 6365-6380, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020480 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract The task of automatically analyzing sentiments from a tweet has more use now than ever due to the spectrum of emotions expressed from national leaders to the average man. Analyzing this data can be critical for any organization. Sentiments are often expressed with different intensity and topics which can provide great insight into how something affects society. Sentiment analysis in Twitter mitigates the various issues of analyzing the tweets in terms of views expressed and several approaches have already been proposed for sentiment analysis in twitter. Resources used for analyzing tweet emotions are also briefly… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling the Spread of COVID-19 by Leveraging Machine and Deep Learning Models

    Muhammad Adnan1, Maryam Altalhi2, Ala Abdulsalam Alarood3, M.Irfan Uddin1,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1857-1872, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.020606 - 09 October 2021

    Abstract Corona Virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused a worldwide pandemic of cough, fever, headache, body aches, and respiratory ailments. COVID- 19 has now become a severe disease and one of the leading causes of death globally. Modeling and prediction of COVID-19 have become inevitable as it has affected people worldwide. With the availability of a large-scale universal COVID-19 dataset, machine learning (ML) techniques and algorithms occur to be the best choice for the analysis, modeling, and forecasting of this disease. In this research study, we used one deep learning algorithm called Artificial Neural Network (ANN)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Tuned Deep Learning Model for Chronic Kidney Disease Classification

    R. H. Aswathy1,*, P. Suresh1, Mohamed Yacin Sikkandar2, S. Abdel-Khalek3, Hesham Alhumyani4, Rashid A. Saeed4, Romany F. Mansour5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 2097-2111, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019790 - 27 September 2021

    Abstract In recent times, Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud Computing (CC) paradigms are commonly employed in different healthcare applications. IoT gadgets generate huge volumes of patient data in healthcare domain, which can be examined on cloud over the available storage and computation resources in mobile gadgets. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is one of the deadliest diseases that has high mortality rate across the globe. The current research work presents a novel IoT and cloud-based CKD diagnosis model called Flower Pollination Algorithm (FPA)-based Deep Neural Network (DNN) model abbreviated as FPA-DNN. The steps involved in the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stock Prediction Based on Technical Indicators Using Deep Learning Model

    Manish Agrawal1, Piyush Kumar Shukla2, Rajit Nair3, Anand Nayyar4,5,*, Mehedi Masud6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 287-304, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.014637 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract Stock market trends forecast is one of the most current topics and a significant research challenge due to its dynamic and unstable nature. The stock data is usually non-stationary, and attributes are non-correlative to each other. Several traditional Stock Technical Indicators (STIs) may incorrectly predict the stock market trends. To study the stock market characteristics using STIs and make efficient trading decisions, a robust model is built. This paper aims to build up an Evolutionary Deep Learning Model (EDLM) to identify stock trends’ prices by using STIs. The proposed model has implemented the Deep Learning… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Model to Detect Diabetes Mellitus Based on DNA Sequence

    Noha E. El-Attar1,*, Bossy M. Moustafa2, Wael A. Awad3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 325-338, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019970 - 03 September 2021

    Abstract DNA sequence classification is considered a significant challenge for biological researchers to scientifically analyze the enormous volumes of biological data and discover different biological features. In genomic research, classifying DNA sequences may help learn and discover the new functions of a protein. Insulin is an example of a protein that the human body produces to regulate glucose levels. Any mutations in the insulin gene sequence would result in diabetes mellitus. Diabetes is one of the widely spread chronic diseases, leading to severe effects in the longer term if diagnosis and treatment are not appropriately taken.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Enhanced Deep Learning Model for Automatic Face Mask Detection

    Qazi Mudassar Ilyas1, Muneer Ahmad2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 241-254, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.018042 - 03 September 2021

    Abstract The recent COVID-19 pandemic has had lasting and severe impacts on social gatherings and interaction among people. Local administrative bodies enforce standard operating procedures (SOPs) to combat the spread of COVID-19, with mandatory precautionary measures including use of face masks at social assembly points. In addition, the World Health Organization (WHO) strongly recommends people wear a face mask as a shield against the virus. The manual inspection of a large number of people for face mask enforcement is a challenge for law enforcement agencies. This work proposes an automatic face mask detection solution using an… More >

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