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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of Dynamic Programming Algorithm Based on Model Predictive Control in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Control Strategy

    Xiaokan Wang*, Qiong Wang

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 81-87, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2020.010225 - 14 September 2020

    Abstract A good hybrid vehicle control strategy cannot only meet the power requirements of the vehicle, but also effectively save fuel and reduce emissions. In this paper, the construction of model predictive control in hybrid electric vehicle is proposed. The solving process and the use of reference trajectory are discussed for the application of MPC based on dynamic programming algorithm. The simulation of hybrid electric vehicle is carried out under a specific working condition. The simulation results show that the control strategy can effectively reduce fuel consumption when the torque of engine and motor is reasonably More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Model Predictive Control for Nonlinear Energy Management of a Power Split Hybrid Electric Vehicle

    Dehua Shi1,4, Shaohua Wang1,2,*, Yingfeng Cai1, Long Chen1, ChaoChun Yuan1, ChunFang Yin3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 27-39, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000062

    Abstract Model predictive control (MPC), owing to the capability of dealing with nonlinear and constrained problems, is quite promising for optimization. Different MPC strategies are investigated to optimize HEV nonlinear energy management for better fuel economy. Based on Bellman’s principle, dynamic programming is firstly used in the limited horizon to obtain optimal solutions. By considering MPC as a nonlinear programming problem, sequential quadratic programming (SQP) is used to obtain the descent directions of control variables and the current control input is further derived. To reduce computation and meet the requirements of real-time control, the nonlinear model More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of the Heat Dissipation Structure and Temperature Distribution in an Electric Vehicle Power Battery

    Hongwang Zhao1, *, Yuanhua Chen1, Xiaogang Liu2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 293-305, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.08361

    Abstract In order to ensure that the lithium-ion battery pack keeps good working performance during the driving of electric vehicle, the heat generation mechanism and heat transfer characteristics of lithium-ion battery are analyzed. The power battery pack of electric vehicle is simulated by advanced vehicle simulator. The simulation results of battery pack current under typical cycle conditions and the heat source curve of lithium ion battery are obtained, which provide data for the simulation of heat source input of battery temperature field. On this basis, the flow field and temperature fiel d of the original… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Objective Decision-Making Approach for the Optimal Location of Electric Vehicle Charging Facilities

    Weiwei Liu1, Yang Tang2, Fei Yang2, Yi Dou3, Jin Wang4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.2, pp. 813-834, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06754

    Abstract Electric vehicles (EVs) are recognized as one of the most promising technologies worldwide to address the fossil fuel energy resource crisis and environmental pollution. As the initial work of EV charging station (EVCS) construction, site selection plays a vital role in its whole life cycle. In this paper, a multi-objective optimization model for the location layout of EVCSs is established when considering various factors such as user demand, investment cost, soil locations, the emergency charging mileage limit, the actual road condition and service network reliability. The model takes the minimum investment cost and the minimum… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On the Control of the Master Cylinder Hydraulic Pressure for Electro-Hydraulic Brake (EHB) Systems with the Sliding Mode Design Methodology

    Qiping Chen1, Yu Liu1, Liping Zeng1, Qiang Xiao1, Conghui Zhou1, Sheng Kang1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.14, No.4, pp. 281-291, 2018, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2018.03721

    Abstract The brake-by-wire system requirement is promoted owing to the development of green energy vehicle, and the brake pressure control method is needed. A control method for the master cylinder hydraulic pressure based on the sliding mode control approach is proposed to provide the Electro-Hydraulic Brake system (EHB) of electric vehicles with superior system performances. An assessment is carried out about the complex nonlinear characteristics and sensitivity to the external environment of these systems, which include illustrating the working principle of the EHB system, establishing the dynamic models of the key components of the EHB system.… More >

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