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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    TREE-TYPE NANOPOROUS FILTERING MEMBRANE WITH COMPLEX PORES

    Yongbin Zhang*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-5, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.32

    Abstract A tree-type nanoporous filtering membrane with complex pores is proposed. The membrane consists of three kinds of concentric cylindrical pores across the membrane thickness i.e. the four branch pores for filtration, the one flow-collecting pore and the one flow resistance-reducing pore. The ratio of the radius of the flow resistance-reducing pore to that of the filtration pore is optimized for yielding the highest flux of the membrane. The dimensionless lowest flow resistance of the membrane in the optimum condition was typically calculated for different filtration pore radii and different passing liquid-pore wall interactions. The capability of the membrane for a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PERFORMANCE OF THE OPTIMIZED TREE-TYPE CYLINDRICALSHAPED NANOPOROUS FILTERING MEMBRANES WITH 9 OR 10 BRANCH PORES IN EACH PORE TREE

    Yongbin Zhang*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-5, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.26

    Abstract The paper analytically studies the performance of the optimized tree-type cylindrical-shaped nanoporous filtering membranes with 9 or 10 branch pores in each pore tree. The optimum ratio of the radius of the trunk pore to the radius of its branch pore was found. The corresponding lowest flow resistances of the membranes were typically calculated respectively for weak, medium and strong liquid-pore wall interactions. For liquid-liquid separations, the optimum radii of the trunk pore in the membranes were calculated according to the weak liquid-pore wall interaction. The capability of the liquidliquid separation of the membranes was also studied. The obtained results… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AN OPTIMIZED TREE-TYPE CYLINDRICAL-SHAPED NANOPOROUS FILTERING MEMBRANE

    Yongbin Zhang*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-7, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.25

    Abstract A tree-type cylindrical-shaped nanoporous filtering membrane is optimized with two levels of branches and a lot of branch pores. In this membrane, the branch pores are parallel with their trunk pore and their radius More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Construction of the panoptosis-related gene model and characterization of tumor microenvironment infiltration in hepatocellular carcinoma

    XINRUI SHI1, XIA GAO1, WENCONG LIU2, XUEJIAO TANG1, JIAYI LIU1, DONGCHEN PAN1, XUEQING DUAN1, YUQING JIN1, WEIYAN REN1, LEI YANG1,*, WENXUAN LIU1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.31, No.4, pp. 569-590, 2023, DOI:10.32604/or.2023.028964

    Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common fatal cancer worldwide, patients with HCC have a high mortality rate and poor prognosis. PANoptosis is a novel discovery of programmed cell death associated with cancer development. However, the role of PANoptosis in HCC remains obscure. In this study, we enrolled 274 PANoptosisrelated genes (PANRGs) and screened 8 genes to set up a prognostic model. A previous scoring system calculated PANscore was utilized to quantify the individual risk level of each HCC patient, and the reliability of the prognostic model has been validated in an external cohort. Nomogram constructed with PANscore and clinical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A novel prognostic gene signature, nomogram and immune landscape based on tanshinone IIA drug targets for hepatocellular carcinoma: Comprehensive bioinformatics analysis and in vitro experiments

    BOWEN PENG1, YUN GE1, GANG YIN2,3,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.7, pp. 1519-1535, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.027026

    Abstract Background: Tanshinone IIA, one of the main ingredients of Danshen, is used to treat hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, potential targets of the molecule in the therapy of HCC are unknown. Methods: In this study, we collected the tanshinone IIA targets from public databases for investigation. We screened differentially expressed genes (DEGs) across HCC and normal tissues using mRNA expression profiles from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Univariate Cox regression analysis and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression models were used to identify and construct the prognostic gene signature. Results: Finally, we discovered common genes across tanshinone IIA… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PERFORMANCE OF NANOPOROUS FILTRATION MEMBRANE WITH CONICAL PORES: FOR A LIQUID-PARTICLE SEPARATION

    Yongbin Zhang*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.12, pp. 1-6, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.12.14

    Abstract An analysis was developed for the flow resistance of the nanoporous filtration membrane with conical pores for a liquid-particle separation, based on the nanoscale flow model. The calculation results show that there exists the optimum cone angle of the conical pore which gives the lowest flow resistance and thus the highest flux of the membrane; This optimum cone angle of the conical pore depends on the radius of the small opening of the conical pore, the passing liquid-pore wall interaction and the membrane thickness. The equations were regressed out for calculating this optimum cone angle respectively for weak, medium and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Apolipoprotein C1 promotes tumor progression in gastric cancer

    QIOU GU, TIAN ZHAN, XIAO GUAN, CHUILIN LAI, NA LU, GUOGUANG WANG, LEI XU, XIANG GAO, JIANPING ZHANG*

    Oncology Research, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 287-297, 2023, DOI:10.32604/or.2023.028124

    Abstract Background: Gastric cancer (GC) is a malignancy with the worst prognosis that seriously threatens human health, especially in East Asia. Apolipoprotein C1 (apoc1) belongs to the apolipoprotein family. In addition, apoc1 has been associated with various tumors. However, its role in GC remains unclear. Methods: Firstly, we quantified its expression in GC and adjacent tumor tissues, using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Next, we assessed cell invasion and migration abilities. Finally, we revealed the role of apoc1 in the tumor microenvironment (TME), immune cell infiltration and drug sensitivity. Results: Firstly, in TCGA database, it has been shown that elevated expression… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prognosis and immunological role of HLA-DMA in lung adenocarcinoma

    QIN YU1,2,#, CHEN CHEN4,5,#, HAIYAN ZHANG6,#, JIN CHEN2, JUNKANG SHEN1,3,*, JUN YAN5,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.6, pp. 1279-1292, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.027553

    Abstract Background: HLA-DMA presents pathogen-derived antigens to CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, respectively, and plays a significant part in initiating the immune response. So far, the impact of HLA expression on the prognosis of BC cells is controversial, because few studies have shown that the expressions of some HLA genes are related to the improvement of the survival rate. Up till now, however, the relationship between HLA-DMA and LUAD has not yet been assessed. Methods: We analyzed the TCGA database and assessed the prognostic value of HLA-DMA in LUAD. We conducted the Kruskal–Wallis and Wilcoxon signed-rank test and utilized logistic regression… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A pan-cancer analysis identifies SOAT1 as an immunological and prognostic biomarker

    YANGQING HUANG1,2, XINLAN ZHOU1, XIUFEN LI1, DAN HUANG1, ZHONG FANG3,*, RONGRONG DING1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 193-205, 2023, DOI:10.32604/or.2023.027112

    Abstract Sterol o-acyltransferase1 (SOAT1) is an enzyme that regulates lipid metabolism. Nevertheless, the predictive value of SOAT1 regarding immune responses in cancer is not fully understood. Herein, we aimed to expound the predictive value and the potential biological functions of SOAT1 in pan-cancer. Raw data related to SOAT1 expression in 33 different types of cancer were acquired from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) databases. SOAT1 expression was significantly increased in most cancers and showed a distinct correlation with prognosis. This enhanced expression of the SOAT1 gene was confirmed by evaluating SOAT1 protein expression using tissue microarrays. In… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prognostic prediction and expression validation of NSD3 in pan-cancer analyses

    SHA LI1,2,#, YAQIONG LIU3,#, CHAOLING YAO1, ANJI XU1, XIAOLING ZENG4, YUXIN GE4, XIAOWU SHENG4, HAILIN ZHANG1,2, XIAO ZHOU1,2,*, YING LONG1,2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.5, pp. 1003-1019, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.027209

    Abstract Background: Nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein-3 (NSD3) is a histone lysine methyltransferase and a crucial regulator of carcinogenesis in several cancers. We aimed to investigate the prognostic value and potential function of NSD3 in 33 types of human cancer. Methods: The data were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas. Kaplan-Meier analysis, CIBERSORT, gene set enrichment analysis, and gene set variation analysis were performed. The expression of NSD3 was measured using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and western blot. Results: The expression of NSD3 was altered in pan-cancer samples. Patients with higher levels of NDS3 generally had shorter overall survival… More >

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