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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT OF HEAT EXCHANGER INSERTED TWISTED PLATES FOR CARBON DIOXIDE GAS

    Makoto Shibahara*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.6, pp. 1-4, 2015, DOI:10.5098/hmt.6.9

    Abstract Overall heat transfer coefficients of the heat exchanger inserted twisted plates for CO2 were measured. The overall heat transfer coefficients increased with mass flow rates of water at the same Reynolds number in the experiment. It is considered that the helically twisting fluid motions in the twisted heat exchanger were contributed to the heat transfer enhancements. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    THERMO-HYDRAULICS OF TUBE BANKS WITH POROUS INTERCONNECTORS USING WATER AS COOLING FLUID

    P. V. Ramana, Arunn Narasimhan*, Dhiman Chatterjee

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 1-6, 2012, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v3.2.3007

    Abstract The present experimental study investigates the effect of tube-to-tube porous interconnectors on the pressure drop and heat transfer (Nu) of tube banks. A copper wire mesh porous medium connects successive tubes of the in-line and staggered arrangement of six rows of tubes. The tubes are subjected to constant and uniform heat flux and cooled by forced convection using water as a cooling fluid in the laminar flow range (100 < ReDuct < 625). The inline configuration with the tube-to-tube porous medium inter-connectors provides marginal enhancement of heat transfer and 12% reduction in the pressure drop More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental and Numerical Studies on Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in a Duct Fitted with Inclined Baffles

    W. A. El-Askary, A. Abdel-Fattah

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.83, No.4, pp. 425-458, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.083.425

    Abstract In the present paper, experimental and numerical studies of heat transfer and the frictional head loss of turbulent flow in a duct with a heated upper surface are performed. Four different arrangements are considered (case 1: without baffles, case 2: one perforated baffle on the upper wall and one solid baffle on the lower wall, case 3: one perforated baffle on the upper wall and one perforated baffle on the lower wall and case 4: two perforated baffles on the upper wall). A numerical code developed by the present authors is simultaneously presented including four… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SATURATED AND SUBCOOLED POOL BOILING OF HFE-7200 MIXTURES ON A COPPER NANOWIRE SURFACE

    Aravind Sathyanarayanaa, Pramod Warrierb, Yogendra Joshia,*, Amyn Tejab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.2, No.4, pp. 1-7, 2011, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v2.4.3007

    Abstract Electrical and chemical compatibility requirements of electronic components pose significant constraints on the choice of liquid coolants. Dielectric coolants such as Novec fluids and fluoroinerts are plagued by poor thermal properties. This necessitates the development of new heat transfer fluids. In this study we examine mixture formulations that provide an avenue for enhancing the properties of existing heat transfer fluids. Mixture formulations of Novec fluid (HFE 7200) with Methanol and Ethoxybutane are considered. Pool boiling experiments are performed on a copper nanowire surface. The results show an improvement of 24% and 11% in the CHF More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF NON-NEWTONIAN FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER IN TUBES OF HEAT EXCHANGERS WITH RECIPROCATING INSERT DEVICES*

    D. S. Martínez, J. P. Solano, J. Pérez, A. Viedma

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 1-10, 2011, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v2.3.3002

    Abstract Non-Newtonian flow and heat transfer in tubes of heat exchangers with reciprocating insert devices have been numerically investigated. The heat exchanger is mechanically assisted by a reciprocating cylinder, which moves the scraping rods inserted in the tubes. An array of semi-circular elements is mounted on each rod, with a pitch p=5D. These elements fit the internal diameter of the tubes. During the reciprocating motion, they scrape the inner tube wall, avoiding fouling. Additionally, the movement of the inserted device generates macroscopic displacements of the flow, which continuously mix core regions with peripheral flow. A power More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL STUDY OF AIR FORCED CONVECTION IN A CHANNEL PROVIDED WITH INCLINED RIBS

    Oronzio Manca*, Sergio Nardini, Daniele Ricci

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 1-8, 2011, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v2.1.3007

    Abstract Convective heat transfer may be enhanced passively by adopting rough surfaces. Ribs break the laminar sub-layer and create local turbulence in the channel, reducing thermal resistance and enhancing the heat transfer. However, higher losses are expected. In this paper a numerical investigation is carried out on air forced convection in a rectangular ribbed channel. A three-dimensional model is developed to study the effect of the angle between the fluid flow direction and the ribbed surface, provided with rectangular turbulators, in the turbulent flow. Simulations s that Nusselt numbers as well as the pressure drops increase More >

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