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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dimensionality Reduction Using Optimized Self-Organized Map Technique for Hyperspectral Image Classification

    S. Srinivasan, K. Rajakumar*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2481-2496, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040817 - 28 July 2023

    Abstract

    The high dimensionalhyperspectral image classification is a challenging task due to the spectral feature vectors. The high correlation between these features and the noises greatly affects the classification performances. To overcome this, dimensionality reduction techniques are widely used. Traditional image processing applications recently propose numerous deep learning models. However, in hyperspectral image classification, the features of deep learning models are less explored. Thus, for efficient hyperspectral image classification, a depth-wise convolutional neural network is presented in this research work. To handle the dimensionality issue in the classification process, an optimized self-organized map model is employed

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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3D-CNNHSR: A 3-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network for Hyperspectral Super-Resolution

    Mohd Anul Haq1,*, Siwar Ben Hadj Hassine2, Sharaf J. Malebary3, Hakeem A. Othman4, Elsayed M. Tag-Eldin5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2689-2705, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039904 - 28 July 2023

    Abstract Hyperspectral images can easily discriminate different materials due to their fine spectral resolution. However, obtaining a hyperspectral image (HSI) with a high spatial resolution is still a challenge as we are limited by the high computing requirements. The spatial resolution of HSI can be enhanced by utilizing Deep Learning (DL) based Super-resolution (SR). A 3D-CNNHSR model is developed in the present investigation for 3D spatial super-resolution for HSI, without losing the spectral content. The 3D-CNNHSR model was tested for the Hyperion HSI. The pre-processing of the HSI was done before applying the SR model so… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Retrieval of Winter Wheat Canopy Carotenoid Content with Ground- and Airborne-Based Hyperspectral Data

    Ting Cui, Xianfeng Zhou*, Yufeng Huang, Yanting Guo, Yunrui Lin, Leyi Song, Jingcheng Zhang

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.92, No.9, pp. 2633-2648, 2023, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2023.029259 - 28 July 2023

    Abstract Accurate assessment of canopy carotenoid content (CCx+cC) in crops is central to monitor physiological conditions in plants and vegetation stress, and consequently supporting agronomic decisions. However, due to the overlap of absorption peaks of carotenoid (Cx+c) and chlorophyll (Ca), accurate estimation of carotenoid using reflectance where carotenoid absorb is challenging. The objective of present study was to assess CCx+cC in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) with ground- and aircraft-based hyperspectral measurements in the visible and near-infrared spectrum. In-situ hyperspectral reflectance were measured and airborne hyperspectral data were acquired during major growth stages of winter wheat in five consecutive… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Fuzzy Inference System-Based Endmember Extraction in Hyperspectral Images

    M. R. Vimala Devi, S. Kalaivani*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2459-2476, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.038183 - 21 June 2023

    Abstract Spectral unmixing helps to identify different components present in the spectral mixtures which occur in the uppermost layer of the area owing to the low spatial resolution of hyperspectral images. Most spectral unmixing methods are globally based and do not consider the spectral variability among its endmembers that occur due to illumination, atmospheric, and environmental conditions. Here, endmember bundle extraction plays a major role in overcoming the above-mentioned limitations leading to more accurate abundance fractions. Accordingly, a two-stage approach is proposed to extract endmembers through endmember bundles in hyperspectral images. The divide and conquer method… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Multi-Strategy Aquila Optimization with Deep Learning Driven Crop Type Classification on Hyperspectral Images

    Sultan Alahmari1, Saud Yonbawi2, Suneetha Racharla3, E. Laxmi Lydia4, Mohamad Khairi Ishak5, Hend Khalid Alkahtani6,*, Ayman Aljarbouh7, Samih M. Mostafa8

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 375-391, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036362 - 26 May 2023

    Abstract Hyperspectral imaging instruments could capture detailed spatial information and rich spectral signs of observed scenes. Much spatial information and spectral signatures of hyperspectral images (HSIs) present greater potential for detecting and classifying fine crops. The accurate classification of crop kinds utilizing hyperspectral remote sensing imaging (RSI) has become an indispensable application in the agricultural domain. It is significant for the prediction and growth monitoring of crop yields. Amongst the deep learning (DL) techniques, Convolution Neural Network (CNN) was the best method for classifying HSI for their incredible local contextual modeling ability, enabling spectral and spatial… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Image Classification Using Improved Metaheuristic with Deep Learning

    S. Rajalakshmi1,*, S. Nalini2, Ahmed Alkhayyat3, Rami Q. Malik4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 1673-1688, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034414 - 09 February 2023

    Abstract Remote sensing image (RSI) classifier roles a vital play in earth observation technology utilizing Remote sensing (RS) data are extremely exploited from both military and civil fields. More recently, as novel DL approaches develop, techniques for RSI classifiers with DL have attained important breakthroughs, providing a new opportunity for the research and development of RSI classifiers. This study introduces an Improved Slime Mould Optimization with a graph convolutional network for the hyperspectral remote sensing image classification (ISMOGCN-HRSC) model. The ISMOGCN-HRSC model majorly concentrates on identifying and classifying distinct kinds of RSIs. In the presented ISMOGCN-HRSC More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hyperspectral Images-Based Crop Classification Scheme for Agricultural Remote Sensing

    Imran Ali1, Zohaib Mushtaq2, Saad Arif3, Abeer D. Algarni4,*, Naglaa F. Soliman4, Walid El-Shafai5,6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 303-319, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034374 - 20 January 2023

    Abstract Hyperspectral imaging is gaining a significant role in agricultural remote sensing applications. Its data unit is the hyperspectral cube which holds spatial information in two dimensions while spectral band information of each pixel in the third dimension. The classification accuracy of hyperspectral images (HSI) increases significantly by employing both spatial and spectral features. For this work, the data was acquired using an airborne hyperspectral imager system which collected HSI in the visible and near-infrared (VNIR) range of 400 to 1000 nm wavelength within 180 spectral bands. The dataset is collected for nine different crops on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Deep Learning Driven Crop Classification on Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Images

    Mesfer Al Duhayyim1,*, Hadeel Alsolai2, Siwar Ben Haj Hassine3, Jaber S. Alzahrani4, Ahmed S. Salama5, Abdelwahed Motwakel6, Ishfaq Yaseen6, Abu Sarwar Zamani6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 3167-3181, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033054 - 31 October 2022

    Abstract Hyperspectral remote sensing/imaging spectroscopy is a novel approach to reaching a spectrum from all the places of a huge array of spatial places so that several spectral wavelengths are utilized for making coherent images. Hyperspectral remote sensing contains acquisition of digital images from several narrow, contiguous spectral bands throughout the visible, Thermal Infrared (TIR), Near Infrared (NIR), and Mid-Infrared (MIR) regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. In order to the application of agricultural regions, remote sensing approaches are studied and executed to their benefit of continuous and quantitative monitoring. Particularly, hyperspectral images (HSI) are considered the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Differentiation of Wheat Diseases and Pests Based on Hyperspectral Imaging Technology with a Few Specific Bands

    Lin Yuan1, Jingcheng Zhang2,*, Quan Deng2, Yingying Dong3, Haolin Wang2, Xiankun Du2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.92, No.2, pp. 611-628, 2023, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.023662 - 12 October 2022

    Abstract Hyperspectral imaging technique is known as a promising non-destructive way for detecting plants diseases and pests. In most previous studies, the utilization of the whole spectrum or a large number of bands as well as the complexity of model structure severely hampers the application of the technique in practice. If a detection system can be established with a few bands and a relatively simple logic, it would be of great significance for application. This study established a method for identifying and discriminating three commonly occurring diseases and pests of wheat, i.e., powdery mildew, yellow rust… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Three-Stages Hyperspectral Image Compression Sensing with Band Selection

    Jingbo Zhang, Yanjun Zhang, Xingjuan Cai*, Liping Xie*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.1, pp. 293-316, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020426 - 24 August 2022

    Abstract Compressed sensing (CS), as an efficient data transmission method, has achieved great success in the field of data transmission such as image, video and text. It can robustly recover signals from fewer Measurements, effectively alleviating the bandwidth pressure during data transmission. However, CS has many shortcomings in the transmission of hyperspectral image (HSI) data. This work aims to consider the application of CS in the transmission of hyperspectral image (HSI) data, and provides a feasible research scheme for CS of HSI data. HSI has rich spectral information and spatial information in bands, which can reflect… More >

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