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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoT Task Offloading in Edge Computing Using Non-Cooperative Game Theory for Healthcare Systems

    Dinesh Mavaluru1,*, Chettupally Anil Carie2, Ahmed I. Alutaibi3, Satish Anamalamudi2, Bayapa Reddy Narapureddy4, Murali Krishna Enduri2, Md Ezaz Ahmed1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.2, pp. 1487-1503, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.045277

    Abstract In this paper, we present a comprehensive system model for Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) networks empowered by Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) and Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) technologies. The network comprises essential components such as base stations, edge servers, and numerous IIoT devices characterized by limited energy and computing capacities. The central challenge addressed is the optimization of resource allocation and task distribution while adhering to stringent queueing delay constraints and minimizing overall energy consumption. The system operates in discrete time slots and employs a quasi-static approach, with a specific focus on the complexities of task partitioning and the management… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Wireless Positioning: Technologies, Applications, Challenges, and Future Development Trends

    Xingwang Li1,2, Hua Pang1, Geng Li1,*, Junjie Jiang1, Hui Zhang3, Changfei Gu4, Dong Yuan4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.2, pp. 1135-1166, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.031534

    Abstract The development of the fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication systems has entered the commercialization stage. 5G has a high data rate, low latency, and high reliability that can meet the basic demands of most industries and daily life, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), intelligent transportation systems, positioning, and navigation. The continuous progress and development of society have aroused wide concern. Positioning accuracy is the core demand for the applications, especially in complex environments such as airports, warehouses, supermarkets, and basements. However, many factors also affect the accuracy of positioning in those environments, for example, multipath effects, non-line-of-sight, and clock… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Relationship between Internet Addiction and Cyberbullying Perpetration: A Moderated Mediation Model of Moral Disengagement and Internet Literacy

    Wan Xiao1,*, Miaoting Cheng2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.12, pp. 1303-1311, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.042976

    Abstract Internet addiction and cyberbullying have emerged as significant global mental health concerns in recent years. Although previous studies have shown a close association between Internet addiction and cyberbullying, the underlying mechanisms connecting these two phenomena remain unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to reveal the mechanisms involved between Internet addiction and cyberbullying perpetration from the perspective of cognition function. This study recruited 976 Chinese youth through online survey, using the short version of Internet Addiction Test (s-IAT), Chinese Cyberbullying Intervention Project Questionnaire (C-CIPQ), Cyberbullying Moral Disengagement Scale (CMDS), and Internet Literacy Questionnaire (ILQ) to investigate the relationship between Internet addiction, moral… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Relationship between Students’ Anxiety and Internet Use Disorders: A Meta-Analysis

    Yichi Zhang#, Yuxiang Feng#, Shan Hu*, Huiyong Fan*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.12, pp. 1323-1341, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.029096

    Abstract Theoretical models have predicted a positive association between anxiety and Internet use disorders. However, the findings of previous studies are conflicting, with some reporting a positive association and others proposing no relationship between the two. To explore the true relationship between the two and analyze the reasons for the differences, 100 primary studies involving 108,539 subjects were entered into a meta-analysis. The results showed that (1) there was a significant positive correlation between students’ anxiety and Internet use disorder (r = 0.330); (2) the moderating effect of anxiety type was significant. (3) The moderating effects of the measurement instrument for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Secure and Reliable Routing in the Internet of Vehicles Network: AODV-RL with BHA Attack Defense

    Nadeem Ahmed1,*, Khalid Mohammadani2, Ali Kashif Bashir3,4,5, Marwan Omar6, Angel Jones7, Fayaz Hassan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.1, pp. 633-659, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.031342

    Abstract Wireless technology is transforming the future of transportation through the development of the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). However, intricate security challenges are intertwined with technological progress: Vehicular ad hoc Networks (VANETs), a core component of IoV, face security issues, particularly the Black Hole Attack (BHA). This malicious attack disrupts the seamless flow of data and threatens the network’s overall reliability; also, BHA strategically disrupts communication pathways by dropping data packets from legitimate nodes altogether. Recognizing the importance of this challenge, we have introduced a new solution called ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector-Reputation-based mechanism Local Outlier Factor (AODV-RL). The significance of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Algorithm-Driven Smart Logistics Optimization in IoT-Based Cyber-Physical Systems

    Abdulwahab Ali Almazroi1,*, Nasir Ayub2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.3, pp. 3921-3942, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.046602

    Abstract Effectively managing complex logistics data is essential for development sustainability and growth, especially in optimizing distribution routes. This article addresses the limitations of current logistics path optimization methods, such as inefficiencies and high operational costs. To overcome these drawbacks, we introduce the Hybrid Firefly-Spotted Hyena Optimization (HFSHO) algorithm, a novel approach that combines the rapid exploration and global search abilities of the Firefly Algorithm (FO) with the localized search and region-exploitation skills of the Spotted Hyena Optimization Algorithm (SHO). HFSHO aims to improve logistics path optimization and reduce operational costs. The algorithm’s effectiveness is systematically assessed through rigorous comparative analyses… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain-Based Cognitive Computing Model for Data Security on a Cloud Platform

    Xiangmin Guo1,2, Guangjun Liang1,2,*, Jiayin Liu1,2, Xianyi Chen3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.3, pp. 3305-3323, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.044529

    Abstract Cloud storage is widely used by large companies to store vast amounts of data and files, offering flexibility, financial savings, and security. However, information shoplifting poses significant threats, potentially leading to poor performance and privacy breaches. Blockchain-based cognitive computing can help protect and maintain information security and privacy in cloud platforms, ensuring businesses can focus on business development. To ensure data security in cloud platforms, this research proposed a blockchain-based Hybridized Data Driven Cognitive Computing (HD2C) model. However, the proposed HD2C framework addresses breaches of the privacy information of mixed participants of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the cloud.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Using Metaheuristic OFA Algorithm for Service Placement in Fog Computing

    Riza Altunay1,2,*, Omer Faruk Bay3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.3, pp. 2881-2897, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.042340

    Abstract The use of fog computing in the Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a crucial solution, bringing cloud services closer to end users to process large amounts of data generated within the system. Despite its advantages, the increasing task demands from IoT objects often overload fog devices with limited resources, resulting in system delays, high network usage, and increased energy consumption. One of the major challenges in fog computing for IoT applications is the efficient deployment of services between fog clouds. To address this challenge, we propose a novel Optimal Foraging Algorithm (OFA) for task placement on appropriate fog… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fuzzy Logic Inference System for Managing Intensive Care Unit Resources Based on Knowledge Graph

    Ahmad F Subahi*, Areej Athama

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.3, pp. 3801-3816, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034522

    Abstract With the rapid growth in the availability of digital health-related data, there is a great demand for the utilization of intelligent information systems within the healthcare sector. These systems can manage and manipulate this massive amount of health-related data and encourage different decision-making tasks. They can also provide various sustainable health services such as medical error reduction, diagnosis acceleration, and clinical services quality improvement. The intensive care unit (ICU) is one of the most important hospital units. However, there are limited rooms and resources in most hospitals. During times of seasonal diseases and pandemics, ICUs face high admission demand. In… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Internet of Things Based Smart Irrigation System Using ESP WROOM 32

    Krish R. Mehta, K. Jayant Naidu, Madhav Baheti, Dev Parmar, A. Sharmila*

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.5, pp. 45-55, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2023.043102

    Abstract Farming has been the most prominent and fundamental activity for generations. As the population has been multiplying exponentially, the demand for agricultural yield is growing relentlessly. Such high demand in production through traditional farming methodologies often falls short in terms of efficiency due to the limitations of manual labour. In the era of digitization, smart agricultural solutions have been emerging through the windows of Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence to improve resource management, optimize the process of farming and enhance the yield of crops, hence, ensuring sustainable growth of the increasing production. By implementing modern technologies in the field… More >

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