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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Roughsets-based Approach for Predicting Battery Life in IoT

    Rajesh Kaluri1, Dharmendra Singh Rajput1, Qin Xin2,*, Kuruva Lakshmanna1, Sweta Bhattacharya1, Thippa Reddy Gadekallu1, Praveen Kumar Reddy Maddikunta1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 453-469, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.014369 - 18 January 2021

    Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) and related applications have successfully contributed towards enhancing the value of life in this planet. The advanced wireless sensor networks and its revolutionary computational capabilities have enabled various IoT applications become the next frontier, touching almost all domains of life. With this enormous progress, energy optimization has also become a primary concern with the need to attend to green technologies. The present study focuses on the predictions pertinent to the sustainability of battery life in IoT frameworks in the marine environment. The data used is a publicly available dataset collected from… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Self-Adaptive Fault Recovery Mechanism Based on Task Migration Negotiation

    Ruijun Chai1, Sujie Shao1,*, Shaoyong Guo1, Yuqi Wang1, Xuesong Qiu1, Linna Ruan2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 471-482, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.013373 - 18 January 2021

    Abstract Long Range Radio (LoRa) has become one of the widely adopted Low-Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) technologies in power Internet of Things (PIoT). Its major advantages include long-distance, large links and low power consumption. However, in LoRa-based PIoT, terminals are often deployed in the wild place and are easily affected by bad weather or disaster, which could easily lead to large-scale operation faults and could seriously affect the normal operation of the network. Simultaneously, the distribution characteristics of outdoor terminals with wide coverage and large links lead to a sharp increase in the difficulty and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Collision Observation-Based Optimization of Low-Power and Lossy IoT Network Using Reinforcement Learning

    Arslan Musaddiq1, Rashid Ali2, Jin-Ghoo Choi1, Byung-Seo Kim3,*, Sung-Won Kim1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 799-814, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014751 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) has numerous applications in every domain, e.g., smart cities to provide intelligent services to sustainable cities. The next-generation of IoT networks is expected to be densely deployed in a resource-constrained and lossy environment. The densely deployed nodes producing radically heterogeneous traffic pattern causes congestion and collision in the network. At the medium access control (MAC) layer, mitigating channel collision is still one of the main challenges of future IoT networks. Similarly, the standardized network layer uses a ranking mechanism based on hop-counts and expected transmission counts (ETX), which often does… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An AIoT Monitoring System for Multi-Object Tracking and Alerting

    Wonseok Jung1, Se-Han Kim2, Seng-Phil Hong3, Jeongwook Seo4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 337-348, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014561 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract Pig farmers want to have an effective solution for automatically detecting and tracking multiple pigs and alerting their conditions in order to recognize disease risk factors quickly. In this paper, therefore, we propose a novel monitoring system using an Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) technique combining artificial intelligence and Internet of Things (IoT). The proposed system consists of AIoT edge devices and a central monitoring server. First, an AIoT edge device extracts video frame images from a CCTV camera installed in a pig pen by a frame extraction method, detects multiple pigs in the images More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure NDN Framework for Internet of Things Enabled Healthcare

    Syed Sajid Ullah1, Saddam Hussain1,*, Abdu Gumaei2,3, Hussain AlSalman2,4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 223-240, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014413 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract Healthcare is a binding domain for the Internet of Things (IoT) to automate healthcare services for sharing and accumulation patient records at anytime from anywhere through the Internet. The current IP-based Internet architecture suffers from latency, mobility, location dependency, and security. The Named Data Networking (NDN) has been projected as a future internet architecture to cope with the limitations of IP-based Internet. However, the NDN infrastructure does not have a secure framework for IoT healthcare information. In this paper, we proposed a secure NDN framework for IoT-enabled Healthcare (IoTEH). In the proposed work, we adopt… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Security Requirement Management for Cloud-Assisted and Internet of Things—Enabled Smart City

    Muhammad Usman Tariq1, Muhammad Babar2, Mian Ahmad Jan3,4,5,*, Akmal Saeed Khattak6, Mohammad Dahman Alshehri7, Abid Yahya8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 625-639, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014165 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract The world is rapidly changing with the advance of information technology. The expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) is a huge step in the development of the smart city. The IoT consists of connected devices that transfer information. The IoT architecture permits on-demand services to a public pool of resources. Cloud computing plays a vital role in developing IoT-enabled smart applications. The integration of cloud computing enhances the offering of distributed resources in the smart city. Improper management of security requirements of cloud-assisted IoT systems can bring about risks to availability, security, performance, confidentiality, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Bio-Inspired Routing Optimization in UAV-enabled Internet of Everything

    Masood Ahmad1, Fasee Ullah2,*, Ishtiaq Wahid1, Atif Khan3, M. Irfan Uddin4, Abdullah Alharbi5, Wael Alosaimi5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 321-336, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014102 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract Internet of Everything (IoE) indicates a fantastic vision of the future, where everything is connected to the internet, providing intelligent services and facilitating decision making. IoE is the collection of static and moving objects able to coordinate and communicate with each other. The moving objects may consist of ground segments and flying segments. The speed of flying segment e.g., Unmanned Ariel Vehicles (UAVs) may high as compared to ground segment objects. The topology changes occur very frequently due to high speed nature of objects in UAV-enabled IoE (Ue-IoE). The routing maintenance overhead may increase when… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Authenblue: A New Authentication Protocol for the Industrial Internet of Things

    Rachid Zagrouba1,*, Asayel AlAbdullatif1, Kholood AlAjaji1, Norah Al-Serhani1, Fahd Alhaidari1, Abdullah Almuhaideb2, Atta-ur-Rahman2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 1103-1119, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014035 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) is where almost anything can be controlled and managed remotely by means of sensors. Although the IoT evolution led to quality of life enhancement, many of its devices are insecure. The lack of robust key management systems, efficient identity authentication, low fault tolerance, and many other issues lead to IoT devices being easily targeted by attackers. In this paper we propose a new authentication protocol called Authenblue that improve the authentication process of IoT devices and Coordinators of Personal Area Network (CPANs) in an Industrial IoT (IIoT) environment. This study… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain-Enabled EHR Framework for Internet of Medical Things

    Lewis Nkenyereye1,*, S. M. Riazul Islam2, Mahmud Hossain3, M. Abdullah-Al-Wadud4, Atif Alamri4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 211-221, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013796 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) offers an infrastructure made of smart medical equipment and software applications for healthcare services. Through the internet, the IoMT is capable of providing remote medical diagnosis and timely health services. The patients can use their smart devices to create, store and share their electronic health records (EHR) with a variety of medical personnel including medical doctors and nurses. However, unless the underlying commination within IoMT is secured, malicious users can intercept, modify and even delete the sensitive EHR data of patients. Patients also lose full control of their EHR… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy-Efficient and Blockchain-Enabled Model for Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Cities

    Norah Saleh Alghamdi1,*, Mohammad Ayoub Khan2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 2509-2524, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014180 - 28 December 2020

    Abstract Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and Internet of Things (IoT) have gained more popularity in recent years as an underlying infrastructure for connected devices and sensors in smart cities. The data generated from these sensors are used by smart cities to strengthen their infrastructure, utilities, and public services. WSNs are suitable for long periods of data acquisition in smart cities. To make the networks of smart cities more reliable for sensitive information, the blockchain mechanism has been proposed. The key issues and challenges of WSNs in smart cities is efficiently scheduling the resources; leading to extending More >

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