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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization Scheme of Trusted Task Offloading in IIoT Scenario Based on DQN

    Xiaojuan Wang1, Zikui Lu1,*, Siyuan Sun2, Jingyue Wang1, Luona Song3, Merveille Nicolas4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 2055-2071, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031750 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract With the development of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), end devices (EDs) are equipped with more functions to capture information. Therefore, a large amount of data is generated at the edge of the network and needs to be processed. However, no matter whether these computing tasks are offloaded to traditional central clusters or mobile edge computing (MEC) devices, the data is short of security and may be changed during transmission. In view of this challenge, this paper proposes a trusted task offloading optimization scheme that can offer low latency and high bandwidth services for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Augmenting IoT Intrusion Detection System Performance Using Deep Neural Network

    Nasir Sayed1, Muhammad Shoaib2,*, Waqas Ahmed3, Sultan Noman Qasem4, Abdullah M. Albarrak4, Faisal Saeed5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1351-1374, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.030831 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract Due to their low power consumption and limited computing power, Internet of Things (IoT) devices are difficult to secure. Moreover, the rapid growth of IoT devices in homes increases the risk of cyber-attacks. Intrusion detection systems (IDS) are commonly employed to prevent cyberattacks. These systems detect incoming attacks and instantly notify users to allow for the implementation of appropriate countermeasures. Attempts have been made in the past to detect new attacks using machine learning and deep learning techniques, however, these efforts have been unsuccessful. In this paper, we propose two deep learning models to automatically More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Traffic Scheduling for Mobile Edge Computing in IoT via Deep Learning

    Shaoxuan Yun, Ying Chen*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.3, pp. 1815-1835, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022797 - 20 September 2022

    Abstract Nowadays, with the widespread application of the Internet of Things (IoT), mobile devices are renovating our lives. The data generated by mobile devices has reached a massive level. The traditional centralized processing is not suitable for processing the data due to limited computing power and transmission load. Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has been proposed to solve these problems. Because of limited computation ability and battery capacity, tasks can be executed in the MEC server. However, how to schedule those tasks becomes a challenge, and is the main topic of this piece. In this paper, we More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An IoT-Based Energy Conservation Smart Classroom System

    Talal H. Noor1,*, El-Sayed Atlam2, Abdulqader M. Almars1, Ayman Noor3, Amer S. Malki1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 3785-3799, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032250 - 17 August 2022

    Abstract With the increase of energy consumption worldwide in several domains such as industry, education, and transportation, several technologies played an influential role in energy conservation such as the Internet of Things (IoT). In this article, we describe the design and implementation of an IoT-based energy conservation smart classroom system that contributes to energy conservation in the education domain. The proposed system not only allows the user to access and control IoT devices (e.g., lights, projectors, and air conditions) in real-time, it also has the capability to aggregate the estimated energy consumption of an IoT device,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Internet of Things Supported Airport Boarding System and Evaluation with Fuzzy

    Tolga Memika*, Tulay Korkusuz Polat

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 2687-2702, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.026955 - 17 August 2022

    Abstract The existing systems sustained with the investments made require more automation and digital transformation with the continuous advancement of technology. The aviation industry is a sector that is open to more automation and digital transformation, mainly because of the intense competition and the analysis of a large variety of data. The long duration of operations in current airline processes and some process flows cause customer dissatisfaction and cost increase. In this study, the boarding process, which is one of the operational processes of airline transportation and is open to improvement, was discussed. The classical boarding… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Routing with Cooperative Nodes Using Improved Learning Approaches

    R. Raja1,*, N. Satheesh2, J. Britto Dennis3, C. Raghavendra4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 2857-2874, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.026153 - 17 August 2022

    Abstract In IoT, routing among the cooperative nodes plays an incredible role in fulfilling the network requirements and enhancing system performance. The evaluation of optimal routing and related routing parameters over the deployed network environment is challenging. This research concentrates on modelling a memory-based routing model with Stacked Long Short Term Memory (s − LSTM) and Bi-directional Long Short Term Memory (b − LSTM). It is used to hold the routing information and random routing to attain superior performance. The proposed model is trained based on the searching and detection mechanisms to compute the packet delivery ratio (PDR), end-to-end (E2E) delay, throughput,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Bacterial Foraging Optimization with Sparse Autoencoder for Energy Systems

    Helen Josephine V L1, Ramchand Vedaiyan2, V. M. Arul Xavier3, Joy Winston J4, A. Jegatheesan5, D. Lakshmi6, Joshua Samuel Raj7,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 701-714, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030611 - 16 August 2022

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has gained significant interest in the design of smart grids (SGs). The increasing amount of distributed generations, maturity of existing grid infrastructures, and demand network transformation have received maximum attention. An essential energy storing model mostly the electrical energy stored methods are developing as the diagnoses for its procedure was becoming further compelling. The dynamic electrical energy stored model using Electric Vehicles (EVs) is comparatively standard because of its excellent electrical property and flexibility however the chance of damage to its battery was there in event of overcharging or… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Voice Guidance System for Color Recognition Based on IoT

    Wen-Tsai Sung1, Guan-Rong Chen1, Sung-Jung Hsiao2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 839-855, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030408 - 16 August 2022

    Abstract We often need to identify the colors of such objects as buildings, clothing, photos, and traffic signs in everyday life. Some people cannot distinguish among such colors. This study proposes a method to help people, including colorblind people, identify colors. We establish a platform for color identification that is connected by the Internet of Things (IoT). The Espressif Systems 32 (ESP32) single chip is connected to a Wi-Fi communication network to transmit data to the color identification platform. The system interface is displayed in the form of color code and color name display. The speech… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BE-RPL: Balanced-load and Energy-efficient RPL

    S. Jagir Hussain*, M. Roopa

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 785-801, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030393 - 16 August 2022

    Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) empowers imaginative applications and permits new services when mobile nodes are included. For IoT-enabled low-power and lossy networks (LLN), the Routing Protocol for Low-power and Lossy Networks (RPL) has become an established standard routing protocol. Mobility under standard RPL remains a difficult issue as it causes continuous path disturbance, energy loss, and increases the end-to-end delay in the network. In this unique circumstance, a Balanced-load and Energy-efficient RPL (BE-RPL) is proposed. It is a routing technique that is both energy-efficient and mobility-aware. It responds quicker to link breakage through received signal More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Machine Learning Enabled Cybersecurity Threat Detection in Internet of Things Environment

    Fadwa Alrowais1, Sami Althahabi2, Saud S. Alotaibi3, Abdullah Mohamed4, Manar Ahmed Hamza5,*, Radwa Marzouk6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 687-700, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030188 - 16 August 2022

    Abstract Recently, Internet of Things (IoT) devices produces massive quantity of data from distinct sources that get transmitted over public networks. Cybersecurity becomes a challenging issue in the IoT environment where the existence of cyber threats needs to be resolved. The development of automated tools for cyber threat detection and classification using machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) tools become essential to accomplish security in the IoT environment. It is needed to minimize security issues related to IoT gadgets effectively. Therefore, this article introduces a new Mayfly optimization (MFO) with regularized extreme learning machine (RELM)… More >

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