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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Kernel Extreme Learning Machine for COVID-19 Classification on Epidemiology Dataset

    Saud S. Alotaibi1, Amal Al-Rasheed2, Sami Althahabi3, Manar Ahmed Hamza4,*, Abdullah Mohamed5, Abu Sarwar Zamani4, Abdelwahed Motwakel4, Mohamed I. Eldesouki6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 3305-3318, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.029385

    Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) encompasses various domains such as Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning (DL), and other cognitive technologies which have been widely applied in healthcare sector. AI models are utilized in healthcare sector in which the machines are used to investigate and make decisions based on prediction and classification of input data. With this motivation, the current study involves the design of Metaheuristic Optimization with Kernel Extreme Learning Machine for COVID-19 Prediction Model on Epidemiology Dataset, named MOKELM-CPED technique. The primary aim of the presented MOKELM-CPED model is to accomplish effectual COVID-19 classification outcomes using epidemiology dataset. In the proposed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Homogeneous Batch Memory Deduplication Using Clustering of Virtual Machines

    N. Jagadeeswari1,*, V. Mohan Raj2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 929-943, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024945

    Abstract Virtualization is the backbone of cloud computing, which is a developing and widely used paradigm. By finding and merging identical memory pages, memory deduplication improves memory efficiency in virtualized systems. Kernel Same Page Merging (KSM) is a Linux service for memory pages sharing in virtualized environments. Memory deduplication is vulnerable to a memory disclosure attack, which uses covert channel establishment to reveal the contents of other colocated virtual machines. To avoid a memory disclosure attack, sharing of identical pages within a single user’s virtual machine is permitted, but sharing of contents between different users is forbidden. In our proposed approach,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Lateritic Soil Reinforced with Palm Kernel Shells for Use as a Sub-Base Layer for Low-Traffic Roads

    Joel Koti1,2,*, Crespin P. Yabi3, Mohamed Gibigaye1, Anne Millien2, Christophe Petit2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 1469-1482, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.021902

    Abstract In tropical areas, palm oil production generates significant amounts of waste, including palm kernel shells. The use of this waste in the civil engineering sector, presents a very challenging task. In the present study, the production of lateritic soil (A-2 in GTR classification and A-7-6 (9) in HRB classification) reinforced with palm kernel shells is considered. In order to improve their performances, these materials are mixed using the Fuller’s parabolic law. Moreover, experimental tests are used to characterize the physical and mechanical geotechnical properties of the lateritic soil. After characterizing the matrix (i.e., lateritic soil) and the inclusions (i.e., palm… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Latent Semantic Based Fuzzy Kernel Support Vector Machine for Automatic Content Summarization

    T. Vetriselvi1,*, J. Albert Mayan2, K. V. Priyadharshini3, K. Sathyamoorthy4, S. Venkata Lakshmi5, P. Vishnu Raja6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 1537-1551, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.025235

    Abstract Recently, the bounteous amount of data/information has been available on the Internet which makes it very complicated to the customers to calculate the preferred data. Because the huge amount of data in a system is mandated to discover the most proper data from the corpus. Content summarization selects and extracts the related sentence depends upon the calculation of the score and rank of the corpus. Automatic content summarization technique translates from the higher corpus into smaller concise description. This chooses the very important level of the texts and implements the complete statistics summary. This paper proposes the novel technique that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Framework of Lightweight Deep Cross-Connected Convolution Kernel Mapping Support Vector Machines

    Qi Wang1, Zhaoying Liu1, Ting Zhang1,*, Shanshan Tu1, Yujian Li2, Muhammad Waqas3

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 37-48, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jai.2022.027875

    Abstract Deep kernel mapping support vector machines have achieved good results in numerous tasks by mapping features from a low-dimensional space to a high-dimensional space and then using support vector machines for classification. However, the depth kernel mapping support vector machine does not take into account the connection of different dimensional spaces and increases the model parameters. To further improve the recognition capability of deep kernel mapping support vector machines while reducing the number of model parameters, this paper proposes a framework of Lightweight Deep Convolutional Cross-Connected Kernel Mapping Support Vector Machines (LC-CKMSVM). The framework consists of a feature extraction module… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Collaborative and Geometric Multi-Kernel Learning Using Deep Neural Network

    Bareera Zafar1, Syed Abbas Zilqurnain Naqvi1, Muhammad Ahsan1, Allah Ditta2,*, Ummul Baneen1, Muhammad Adnan Khan3,4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 5099-5116, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027874

    Abstract This research proposes a method called enhanced collaborative and geometric multi-kernel learning (E-CGMKL) that can enhance the CGMKL algorithm which deals with multi-class classification problems with non-linear data distributions. CGMKL combines multiple kernel learning with softmax function using the framework of multi empirical kernel learning (MEKL) in which empirical kernel mapping (EKM) provides explicit feature construction in the high dimensional kernel space. CGMKL ensures the consistent output of samples across kernel spaces and minimizes the within-class distance to highlight geometric features of multiple classes. However, the kernels constructed by CGMKL do not have any explicit relationship among them and try… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Meshfree Analysis of Transient Heat Conduction Problems Using RRKPM

    Hongfen Gao1, Gaofeng Wei2,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.3, pp. 1793-1814, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019687

    Abstract By introducing the radial basis functions (RBFs) into the reproducing kernel particle method (RKPM), the calculating accuracy and stability of the RKPM can be improved, and a novel meshfree method of the radial basis RKPM (meshfree RRKPM) is proposed. Meanwhile, the meshfree RRKPM is applied to transient heat conduction problems (THCP), and the corresponding equations of the meshfree RRKPM for the THCP are derived. The two-point time difference scheme is selected to discretize the time of the THCP. Finally, the numerical results illustrate the effectiveness of the meshfree RRKPM for the THCP. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spider Monkey Optimization with Statistical Analysis for Robust Rainfall Prediction

    Mahmoud Ragab1,2,3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 4143-4155, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027075

    Abstract Rainfall prediction becomes popular in real time environment due to the developments of recent technologies. Accurate and fast rainfall predictive models can be designed by the use of machine learning (ML), statistical models, etc. Besides, feature selection approaches can be derived for eliminating the curse of dimensionality problems. In this aspect, this paper presents a novel chaotic spider money optimization with optimal kernel ridge regression (CSMO-OKRR) model for accurate rainfall prediction. The goal of the CSMO-OKRR technique is to properly predict the rainfall using the weather data. The proposed CSMO-OKRR technique encompasses three major processes namely feature selection, prediction, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Discovering Candidate Chromosomal Regions Linked to Kernel Size-Related Traits via QTL Mapping and Bulked Sample Analysis in Maize

    Hameed Gul1, Mengya Qian1, Mohammad G. Arabzai1,2, Tianhui Huang1, Qiannan Ma1, Fangyu Xing1, Wan Cao1, Tingting Liu1, Hong Duan1, Qianlin Xiao1,*, Zhizhai Liu1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.7, pp. 1429-1443, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.019842

    Abstract Kernel size-related traits, including kernel length, kernel width, and kernel thickness, are critical components in determining yield and kernel quality in maize (Zea mays L.). Dissecting the phenotypic characteristics of these traits, and discovering the candidate chromosomal regions for these traits, are of potential importance for maize yield and quality improvement. In this study, a total of 139 F2:3 family lines derived from EHel and B73, a distinct line with extremely low ear height (EHel), was used for phenotyping and QTL mapping of three kernel size-related traits, including 10-kernel length (KL), 10-kernel width (KWid), and 10-kernel thickness (KT). The results… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fusion-Based Deep Learning Model for Hyperspectral Images Classification

    Kriti1, Mohd Anul Haq2, Urvashi Garg1, Mohd Abdul Rahim Khan2,*, V. Rajinikanth3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 939-957, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023169

    Abstract A crucial task in hyperspectral image (HSI) taxonomy is exploring effective methodologies to effusively practice the 3-D and spectral data delivered by the statistics cube. For classification of images, 3-D data is adjudged in the phases of pre-cataloging, an assortment of a sample, classifiers, post-cataloging, and accurateness estimation. Lastly, a viewpoint on imminent examination directions for proceeding 3-D and spectral approaches is untaken. In topical years, sparse representation is acknowledged as a dominant classification tool to effectually labels deviating difficulties and extensively exploited in several imagery dispensation errands. Encouraged by those efficacious solicitations, sparse representation (SR) has likewise been presented… More >

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