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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Investigation of Molecular Targeting of MMP-9 for Endometriosis Using Algal Bioactive Molecules

    Farnaz Nabiya1, Anchana Devi Chenniappan1,*, Rajamiriyam Marichamy1, MubarakAli Davoodbasha2,3, Jung-Wan Kim3,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.3, pp. 569-582, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.017390

    Abstract Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that occurs due to the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. It affects from 5% to 10% of women of reproductive age. High levels of matrix metalloproteinase (especially MMP-9) have been observed in women suffering from endometriosis. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the naturally anti-inflammatory compounds available from an algal source that can target the MMP-9 by various in silico approaches. The target 1L6J (Crystal structure of human matrix metalloproteinase MMP-9) structure was retrieved from the PDB database. Five compounds such as Eckol, Sargafuran, Vitamin E, Docosahexaenoic acid,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Shear Stress-mediated Angiogenesis Through Id1 Relevant to Atherosclerosis

    Yidan Chen#,1, Kang Zhang#,1, Juhui Qiu1, Shicheng He1, Junyang Huang2, Lu Huang1, Dongyu Jia3, Bo Ling1, Da Sun4, Xiang Xie1, Tieying Yin*,1, Guixue Wang*,1

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.14, No.2, pp. 83-100, 2017, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2017.014.081

    Abstract Abnormal shear stress in the blood vessel is an important stimulating factor for the formation of angiogenesis and vulnerable plaques. This paper intended to explore the role of shear stress-regulated Id1 in angiogenesis. First, we applied a carotid artery ring ligation to create local stenosis in ApoE-/- mice. Then, 3D geometry of the vessel network was reconstructed based on MRI, and our analysis of computational fluid dynamics revealed that wall shear stress of the proximal region was much higher than that of the distal region. In addition, results from histological staining of the proximal region found more vulnerable-probe plaques with… More >

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