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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Analysis of the Dynamic Behavior of Damaged Reinforced Concrete Bridges under Moving Vehicle Loads by Using the Moving Mesh Technique

    Fabrizio Greco*, Paolo Lonetti, Arturo Pascuzzo, Giulia Sansone

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.6, pp. 457-483, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.030075 - 17 November 2023

    Abstract This work proposes a numerical investigation on the effects of damage on the structural response of Reinforced Concrete (RC) bridge structures commonly adopted in highway and railway networks. An effective three-dimensional FE-based numerical model is developed to analyze the bridge’s structural response under several damage scenarios, including the effects of moving vehicle loads. In particular, the longitudinal and transversal beams are modeled through solid finite elements, while horizontal slabs are made of shell elements. Damage phenomena are also incorporated in the numerical model according to a smeared approach consistent with Continuum Damage Mechanics (CDM). In… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Oscillations of Rapid Fracture in Phase Field Modeling

    Jun Zeng1, Fucheng Tian1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09636

    Abstract Instability in dynamic fracture suppresses crack velocity from reaching theoretical limit predicted by the classical linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM). In thin systems, crack can accelerate to near the theoretical limiting velocity without micro-branching instability. A dynamic oscillatory instability is observed at such extreme crack speed. This sinusoidal oscillation was further found to be governed by intrinsic nonlinear scale. Using a dynamic phase-field model (PFM) with no attenuation of wave speed, we successfully reproduce the oscillations in the framework of non-linear deformation. The used PFM model based on Griffith's theory and derived from the nonconservative… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Comprehensive Simulation of Hot Shape Rolling by Considering the Casting Defects

    Umut Hanoglu1,2,*, Božidar Šarler1,2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09610

    Abstract In this research, a rolling simulation system based on a novel meshless solution procedure is upgraded considering casting defects in the material model. The improved model can predict the final stage of the defects after multi-pass rolling. The casted steel billet that enters the rolling mill arrives with casting defects. Those defects may be porosity due to the shrinkage and cavity or micro-cracks near the surface due to hot tearing. In this work, porosity is considered the main defect source since it can easily be determined experimentally. The damage theory develops a damaged stiffness matrix… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Simulation of Reheating Furnace for Steel Billets by a Meshless Method

    Qingguo Liu1,2, Umut Hanoglu1,2, Božidar Šarler1,2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09609

    Abstract A simulation of reheating furnace in a steel production line where the steel billets are heated from room temperature up to 1200 ˚C, is carried out using a novel meshless solution procedure. The reheating of the steel billets before the continuous hot-rolling process should be employed to dissolve alloying elements as much as possible and redistribute the carbon. In this work, governing equations are solved by the local radial basis function collocation method (LRBFCM) in a strong form with explicit time-stepping. The solution of the diffusion equations for the temperature and carbon concentration fields is… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Review of Differential Form Meshfree Methods for Industrial Applications

    Félix R. Saucedo Zendejo1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09622

    Abstract This report documents the application and development of differential form meshfree methods for the numerical simulation and modeling in engineering applied problems. Some of the features of this family of methods include its good numerical stability, the ease boundary condition incorporation, the approximation of the governing equations directly in the nodes that discretize the domain and the ease with which they can be numerically implemented [1-2]. Moreover, their meshless nature gives them the advantage of dealing with fragmentation and highly distorted domains without the use of computational expensive remeshing approaches. All these characteristics have promoted More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Preserving Parameterization for Quadrilateral Mesh Generation Based on Ricci Flow and Cross Field

    Na Lei1, Ping Zhang2, Xiaopeng Zheng3,*, Yiming Zhu3, Zhongxuan Luo3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 843-857, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027296 - 23 April 2023

    Abstract We propose a new method to generate surface quadrilateral mesh by calculating a globally defined parameterization with feature constraints. In the field of quadrilateral generation with features, the cross field methods are well-known because of their superior performance in feature preservation. The methods based on metrics are popular due to their sound theoretical basis, especially the Ricci flow algorithm. The cross field methods’ major part, the Poisson equation, is challenging to solve in three dimensions directly. When it comes to cases with a large number of elements, the computational costs are expensive while the methods… More > Graphic Abstract

    Feature Preserving Parameterization for Quadrilateral Mesh Generation Based on Ricci Flow and Cross Field

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AWSD: An Aircraft Wing Dataset Created by an Automatic Workflow for Data Mining in Geometric Processing

    Xiang Su1, Nan Li1,*, Yuedi Hu1, Haisheng Li2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 2935-2956, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026083 - 09 March 2023

    Abstract This paper introduces an aircraft wing simulation data set (AWSD) created by an automatic workflow based on creating models, meshing, simulating the wing flight flow field solution, and parameterizing solution results. AWSD is a flexible, independent wing collection of simulations with specific engineering requirements. The data set is applicable to handle computer geometry processing tasks. In contrast to the existing 3D model data set, there are some advantages the scale of this data set is not limited by the collection source, the data files have high quality, no defects, redundancy, and other problems, and the… More > Graphic Abstract

    AWSD: An Aircraft Wing Dataset Created by an Automatic Workflow for Data Mining in Geometric Processing

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Studies on Performance of Distributed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine under Building Turbulence

    Xin Sun1, Chi Zhang3, Yan Jia1,2,*, Shikang Sui1, Chong Zuo1, Xueqiang Liu1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.3, pp. 729-742, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.023398 - 03 January 2023

    Abstract As a part of the new energy development trend, distributed power generation may fully utilize a variety of decentralized energy sources. Buildings close to the installation location, besides, may have a considerable impact on the wind turbines’ operation. Using a combined vertical axis wind turbine with an S-shaped lift outer blade and Φ-shaped drag inner blade, this paper investigates how a novel type of upstream wall interacts with the incident wind at various speeds, the influence region of the turbulent vortex, and performance variation. The results demonstrate that the building’s turbulence affects the wind’s horizontal More > Graphic Abstract

    Studies on Performance of Distributed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine under Building Turbulence

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Securing 3D Point and Mesh Fog Data Using Novel Chaotic Cat Map

    K. Priyadarsini1, Arun Kumar Sivaraman2, Abdul Quadir Md2, Areej Malibari3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6703-6717, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.030648 - 28 December 2022

    Abstract With the rapid evolution of Internet technology, fog computing has taken a major role in managing large amounts of data. The major concerns in this domain are security and privacy. Therefore, attaining a reliable level of confidentiality in the fog computing environment is a pivotal task. Among different types of data stored in the fog, the 3D point and mesh fog data are increasingly popular in recent days, due to the growth of 3D modelling and 3D printing technologies. Hence, in this research, we propose a novel scheme for preserving the privacy of 3D point… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Aerodynamic Interaction Effects in Coaxial Compound Helicopters

    Maosheng Wang, Yanyang Wang, Yihua Cao*, Qiang Zhang

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.5, pp. 1301-1315, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.023435 - 30 November 2022

    Abstract The so-called coaxial compound helicopter features two rigid coaxial rotors, and possesses high-speed capabilities. Nevertheless, the small separation of the coaxial rotors causes severe aerodynamic interactions, which require careful analysis. In the present work, the aerodynamic interaction between the various helicopter components is investigated by means of a numerical method considering both hover and forward flight conditions. While a sliding mesh method is used to deal with the rotating coaxial rotors, the Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations are solved for the flow field. The Caradonna & Tung (CT) rotor and Harrington-2 coaxial rotor are considered to More >

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