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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Lithospermic Acid Promotes Osteoblast Proliferation and Differentiation through the Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway

    Jianfeng Wang#, Zhongqing Hu#, Jiandong Guo, Xin Jin, Lei Cai, Jian Li, Jinxi Zhang*, DONGAN HE*

    BIOCELL, Vol.50, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2025.072227 - 14 February 2026

    Abstract Objectives: Therapeutic strategies for enhancing bone regeneration and combating osteoporosis remain a significant unmet medical need. This study aims to elucidate Lithospermic acid (LA)’s regulatory effects on osteoblast proliferation and differentiation, investigating its viability as a bone-healing agent. Methods: This study employed various cellular and molecular biology experiments to assess the effects of LA on the viability, proliferation, cell cycle, apoptosis, differentiation, mineralization, and migration of MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts. Immunofluorescence and Western blot analyses were conducted to detect the expression of proteins related to the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, investigating the regulatory mechanisms by which LA promotes… More > Graphic Abstract

    Lithospermic Acid Promotes Osteoblast Proliferation and Differentiation through the Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RP3-340N1.2 Knockdown Suppresses Proliferation and Migration by Downregulating IL-6 in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

    Hang Zhang1,#, Meng-Yuan Chu1,#, Guohui Lv1, You-Jie Li1, Xuhang Liu2, Fei Jiao1,*, Yun-Fei Yan1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.50, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2025.068322 - 23 January 2026

    Abstract Objectives: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, with limited understanding of lncRNA-driven mechanisms in tumor progression. This study aimed to identify differentially expressed lncRNAs in NSCLC tissues and elucidate the functional role of the significantly upregulated RP3-340N1.2 in promoting malignancy. Methods: RNA sequencing was used to screen dysregulated lncRNAs. RP3-340N1.2 was functionally characterized via gain/loss-of-function assays in NSCLC cells, assessing proliferation, migration, and macrophage polarization. Mechanisms of interleukin 6 (IL-6) regulation were explored using cytokine profiling, Actinomycin D assays, and RNA Immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays to study RP3-340N1.2 interactions with… More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: MicroRNA-133b Inhibits Proliferation, Cellular Migration, and Invasion via Targeting LASP1 in Hepatocarcinoma Cells

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.34, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.077269 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrative Multi-Omics Analysis and Experiments Validation Identify COX5B as a Novel Therapeutic Target for Lung Adenocarcinoma

    Lv Ling1,#, Minying Lu2,#, Ling Ye3, Yuanhang Chen2, Sheng Lin2, Jun Yang2, Yu Rong2,*, Guixiong Wu4,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.34, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.069889 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract Background: A significant proportion of patients still cannot benefit from existing targeted therapies and immunotherapies, making the search for new treatment strategies extremely urgent. In this study, we combined integrate public data analysis with experimental validation to identify novel prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets for lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Methods: We analyzed RNA and protein databases to assess the expression levels of cytochrome C oxidase 5B (COX5B) in LUAD. Several computational algorithms were employed to investigate the relationship between COX5B and immune infiltration in LUAD. To further elucidate the role of COX5B in LUAD, we utilized… More > Graphic Abstract

    Integrative Multi-Omics Analysis and Experiments Validation Identify COX5B as a Novel Therapeutic Target for Lung Adenocarcinoma

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CBX4 Drives Gastric Cancer Progression by Activating β-Catenin Signaling

    Wendong Jia#, Ting Zhang#, Ziying Zhang, Lingzhi Wu, Xihao Fu, Zhenxin Wang*, Ni Yin*

    Oncology Research, Vol.34, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.068651 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract Objectives: Chromobox 4 (CBX4), a polycomb protein family member linked to tumor pathogenesis via dysregulation, has an incompletely defined role in gastric cancer (GC). The study aimed to investigate the role and mechanism of CBX4 in GC progression and evaluate its potential as a therapeutic target. Methods: CBX4 expression was assessed in GC tissues vs. adjacent non-cancerous tissues and in GC cell lines vs. normal gastric mucosal epithelial cells. Clinicopathological correlations were analyzed. Functional impacts of CBX4 were determined using knockdown and overexpression models in vitro (cell proliferation, migration, invasion) and in vivo (xenograft tumorigenesis in nude… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    High Expression of KRT6A in Cervical Cancer and Its Promoting Effects on Cell Proliferation and Invasion

    Min Ma1,2,3,#, Zhuxiu Wang4,#, Yan Cao4, Juanying Yang4, Zeliang Zhuang5, Linqian Shi4,*, Qian Gao4,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.49, No.12, pp. 2399-2413, 2025, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2025.071255 - 24 December 2025

    Abstract Objectives: Keratin 6A (KRT6A) has been implicated in the progression of multiple malignancies; however, its expression pattern and biological role in cervical cancer (CC) have not been elucidated. This study aims to investigate KRT6A expression in CC tissues and evaluate its effects on cellular proliferation, migration, and invasion, thereby assessing its potential as a biomarker and therapeutic target. Methods: Differentially expressed genes were screened from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) dataset (GSE9750) using the thresholds |log2FC| > 2 and false discovery rate (FDR) < 0.05. Immunohistochemistry was performed to evaluate KRT6A protein expression in tumor… More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: MicroRNA-181b Inhibits Cellular Proliferation and Invasion of Glioma Cells via Targeting Sal-Like Protein 4

    Oncology Research Editorial Offfce

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.12, pp. 4159-4159, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.075992 - 27 November 2025

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: MicroRNA-92a Promotes Cell Proliferation in Cervical Cancer via Inhibiting p21 Expression and Promoting Cell Cycle Progression

    Oncology Research Editorial Offfce

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.12, pp. 4157-4157, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.075991 - 27 November 2025

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: MicroRNA-33b Inhibits the Proliferation and Migration of Osteosarcoma Cells via Targeting Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α

    Oncology Research Editorial Offfce

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.12, pp. 4155-4155, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.075990 - 27 November 2025

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Transglutaminase 7 Silencing Inhibits Proliferation and Modulates Inflammatory and Apoptotic Markers in Testicular Germ Cell Tumors

    Rawabi S. Altuwayjiri, Ibtesam S. Almami*

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.12, pp. 3923-3943, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.070104 - 27 November 2025

    Abstract Objective: Testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) represent the most common malignancy among young men aged 20–40 years. Transglutaminase 7 (TG7), encoded by TGM7, is a poorly characterized enzyme whose function in TGCT remains unknown. This study aimed to assess TG7 expression in clinical specimens and investigate its functional role in a testicular germ cell tumor cell line (NT2/D1). Methods: TG7 protein expression was evaluated in clinical testicular tissue samples via immunohistochemistry (IHC) and immunofluorescence (IF). Functional analysis was conducted in the NT2/D1 human testicular cancer cell line using Dicer-substrate small interfering RNAs (DsiRNAs) targeting TG7. Gene… More >

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