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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PAQR3 Inhibits the Proliferation and Tumorigenesis in Esophageal Cancer Cells

    Fang Zhou*1, Shunchang Wang†1, Jianjun Wang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.5, pp. 663-671, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14761384026719

    Abstract Progestin and adipoQ receptor family member III (PAQR3), a member of the PAQR family, is frequently downregulated in different types of human cancer. However, its expression and functions in esophageal cancer are still unknown. This study aimed to explore the expression of PAQR3 in esophageal cancer cell lines and to investigate the role of PAQR3 in the development of esophageal cancer. Our data showed that PAQR3 is expressed in low amounts in human esophageal cancer cell lines. Overexpression of PAQR3 significantly suppressed the proliferation, migration, and invasion of esophageal cancer cells. In addition, overexpression of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-219-5p Represses the Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells by Targeting the LRH-1/Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway

    Chunsheng Li*, Jingrong Dong, Zhenqi Han, Kai Zhang

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 617-627, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14768374457986

    Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are reportedly involved in gastric cancer development and progression. In particular, miR-219-5p has been reported to be a tumor-associated miRNA in human cancer. However, the role of miR- 219-5p in gastric cancer remains unclear. In this study, we investigated for the first time the potential role and underlying mechanism of miR-219-5p in the proliferation, migration, and invasion of human gastric cancer cells. miR-219-5p was found to be markedly decreased in gastric cancer tissues and cell lines compared with adjacent tissues and normal gastric epithelial cells. miR-219-5p mimics or anti-miR-219-5p was transfected into gastric… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CDGSH Iron Sulfur Domain 2 Activates Proliferation and EMT of Pancreatic Cancer Cells via Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway and Has Prognostic Value in Human Pancreatic Cancer

    Yang Yang, Yuan-song Bai, Qing Wang

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 605-615, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14767450526417

    Abstract Recently, increasing evidence has shown that CDGSH iron sulfur domain 2 (CISD2) is involved in the initiation and metastasis of several cancers. However, the evidence of its potential role in pancreatic cancer is still lacking. In our present study, CISD2 was found to be increased in pancreatic cancer samples and multiple cell lines. Moreover, statistical analysis revealed that a high level of CISD2 was related to advanced clinical stage, advanced T-stage, positive vascular invasion, positive distant metastasis, and larger tumor size. In addition, multivariate analysis suggests that CISD2 was an independent prognostic factor in pancreatic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Inhibitory Effect of PDIA6 Downregulation on Bladder Cancer Cell Proliferation and Invasion

    He-Peng Cheng1, Qian Liu1, Yang Li, Xiao-Dong Li, Chao-Yang Zhu

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 587-593, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14761811155298

    Abstract Protein disulfide isomerases A6 (PDIA6) belongs to the PDI family. Recently, PDIA6 was found to have a close association with various cancers. However, there has been little investigation into the biological functions of PDIA6 in bladder cancer (BC). In this study, we explored the expression pattern and functional significance of PDIA6 in BC. We found that PDIA6 was overexpressed in BC tissues and cell lines. The in vitro study showed that PDIA6 downregulation significantly inhibited BC proliferation and invasion. In addition, the in vivo experiment demonstrated that PDIA6 downregulation decreased the volume, weight, and metastasis More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    [ARTICLE WITHDRAWN] miR-1193 Suppresses Proliferation and Invasion of Human Breast Cancer Cells Through Directly Targeting IGF2BP2

    Li Xianglei, Li Yanhua, Lu Hong

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 579-585, 2017, DOI:10.3727/97818823455816X14760504645779

    Abstract THIS ARTICLE WAS WITHDRAWN BY THE PUBLISHER IN NOVEMBER 2020 More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ZNRF3 Inhibits the Invasion and Tumorigenesis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells by Inactivating the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway

    Zhongwei Wang, Yali Wang, Hongtao Ren, Yingying Jin, Ya Guo

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 571-577, 2017, DOI:10.3727/97818823455816X14760478220149

    Abstract Zinc and ring finger 3 (ZNRF3), which belongs to the E3 ubiquitin ligase family, is involved in the progression and development of cancer. However, the expression and function of ZNRF3 in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remain unclear. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the role of ZNRF3 in human NPC. Our results showed that ZNRF3 was downregulated in NPC cell lines. Restoration of ZNRF3 significantly inhibited the proliferation of NPC cells and tumor xenograft growth in vivo. In addition, overexpression of ZNRF3 suppressed migration and invasion, as well as attenuated the epithelial–mesenchymal More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    [ARTICLE WITHDRAWN] Upregulation of MicroRNA-935 Promotes the Malignant Behaviors of Pancreatic Carcinoma PANC-1 Cells via Targeting Inositol Polyphosphate 4-Phosphatase Type I Gene (INPP4A)

    Wang Cuiyue1, Feng Zhen2, Jiang Kaitong3, Zuo Xiuli1

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 559-569, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14759554689565

    Abstract THIS ARTICLE WAS WITHDRAWN BY THE PUBLISHER IN NOVEMBER 2020 More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-509-3p Inhibits Cancer Cell Proliferation and Migration via Upregulation of XIAP in Gastric Cancer Cells

    Jihong Sun*†1, Jingjing Li‡1, Weiguo Zhang*, Juan Zhang*, Shenjie Sun*, Guiqi Li*, Hengliang Song*, Daguo Wan*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 455-461, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14747283032017

    Abstract Gastric cancer (GC) is the fourth most common cancer globally. Recently, microRNAs (miRNAs) have been suggested to be closely associated with tumorigenesis. Aberrant expression of miR-509-3p has been reported in cancer studies. However, the expression and mechanism of its function in GC remain unclear. Here we showed that miR-509-3p was downregulated in GC specimens, which was associated with overall survival. Functional investigations demonstrated that the overexpression of miR-509-3p inhibited the migration and proliferation of the GC cells. Additionally, we identified X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) as a direct target of miR-509-3p. Knockdown of XIAP More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Overexpression of SCUBE2 Inhibits Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion in Glioma Cells

    Erkun Guo, Hongjiang Liu, Xiaopeng Liu

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 437-444, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14747335734344

    Abstract Signal peptide CUB EGF-like domain-containing protein 2 (SCUBE2), a member of the SCUBE family of proteins, was recently found to play an important role in cancer development. However, little is known regarding its biological function in glioma. In the present study, we investigated the effect of SCUBE2 on glioma and explored its relevant mechanisms. The study showed that SCUBE2 had a low expression in glioma tissue and cell lines. SCUBE2 overexpression inhibited glioma cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo as well as suppressed glioma cell migration and invasion in vitro. Furthermore, we found that More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-935 Promotes Liver Cancer Cell Proliferation and Migration by Targeting SOX7

    Xiaorui Liu*†1, Jingjing Li*1, Zujiang Yu*, Juan Li*, Ranran Sun*, Quancheng Kan

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 427-435, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14747300207374

    Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common cancer in the world. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a type of small noncoding RNA that can regulate the expression of target genes under physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Aberrant expression of microRNA-935 (miR-935) has been reported in cancer studies. However, its expression and mechanism in HCC remain unclear. In our study, we found that miR-935 was upregulated in liver cancer tissues and cells. Overexpression of miR-935 in liver cells promoted cell proliferation, tumorigenesis, and cell cycle progression, whereas inhibition of miR-935 reduced cell proliferation, tumorigenicity, and cell cycle progression. These… More >

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