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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis and Economic Evaluation of Hourly Operation Strategy Based on MSW Classification and LNG Multi-Generation System

    Xueqing Lu, Yuetao Shi*, Jinsong Li

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.6, pp. 1325-1352, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.026142

    Abstract In this study, a model of combined cooling, heating and power system with municipal solid waste (MSW) and liquefied natural gas (LNG) as energy sources was proposed and developed based on the energy demand of a large community, and MSW was classified and utilized. The system operated by determining power by heating load, and measures were taken to reduce operating costs by purchasing and selling LNG, natural gas (NG), cooling, heating, and power. Based on this system model, three operation strategies were proposed based on whether MSW was classified and the length of kitchen waste fermentation time, and each strategy… More > Graphic Abstract

    Analysis and Economic Evaluation of Hourly Operation Strategy Based on MSW Classification and LNG Multi-Generation System

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on AC Electronic Load with Energy Recovery Based on Finite Control Set Model Predictive Control

    Jian Wang1, Jianzhong Zhu1,2, Xueyu Dong1,*, Chenxi Liu1, Jiazheng Shen1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.4, pp. 965-984, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.025490

    Abstract Nowadays, AC electronic loads with energy recovery are widely used in the testing of uninterruptible power supplies and power supply equipment. To tackle the problems of control difficulty, strategy complexity, and poor dynamic performance of AC electronic load with energy recovery of the conventional control strategy, a control strategy of AC electronic load with energy recovery based on Finite Control Set Model Predictive Control (FCS-MPC) is developed. To further reduce the computation burden of the FCS-MPC, a simplified FCS-MPC with transforming the predicted variables and using sector to select expected state is proposed. Through simplified model and equivalent approximation analysis,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Method for Heat Recovery Process and Temperature Optimization

    Basim Kareem Naser1, Mohammed Dauwed2,*, Ahmed Alkhayyat3, Mustafa Musa Jaber4,5, Shahad Alyousif6,7, Mohammed Hasan Ali8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1017-1031, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033957

    Abstract Flue gas heat loss accounts for a significant component of the overall heat loss for coal-fired boilers in power plants. The flue gas absorbs more heat as the exhaust gas temperature rises, which reduces boiler efficiency and raises coal consumption. Additionally, if the exhaust gas temperature is too high, a lot of water must be used to cool the flue gas for the wet flue gas desulfurization system to function well, which has an impact on the power plant’s ability to operate profitably. It is consequently vital to take steps to lower exhaust gas temperatures in order to increase boiler… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Coherence Based Sufficient Condition for Support Recovery Using Generalized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit

    Aravindan Madhavan1,*, Yamuna Govindarajan1, Neelakandan Rajamohan2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 2049-2058, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031566

    Abstract In an underdetermined system, compressive sensing can be used to recover the support vector. Greedy algorithms will recover the support vector indices in an iterative manner. Generalized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (GOMP) is the generalized form of the Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) algorithm where a number of indices selected per iteration will be greater than or equal to 1. To recover the support vector of unknown signal ‘x’ from the compressed measurements, the restricted isometric property should be satisfied as a sufficient condition. Finding the restricted isometric constant is a non-deterministic polynomial-time hardness problem due to that the coherence of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Life Cycle Assessment Introduced by Using Nanorefrigerant of Organic Rankine Cycle System for Waste Heat Recovery

    Yuchen Yang1,2, Lin Ma1,2,*, Jie Yu1,2, Zewen Zhao1,2, Pengfei You1,2

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.11, No.3, pp. 1153-1179, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.022719

    Abstract The use of nanorefrigerants in Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) units is believed to affect the cycle environment performance, but backed with very few relevant studies. For this purpose, a life cycle assessment (LCA) has been performed for the ORC system using nanorefrigerant, the material and energy input, characteristic indicators and comprehensive index of environmental impact, total energy consumption and energy payback time (BPBT) of the whole life cycle of ORC system using Al2O3/R141b nanorefrigerant were calculated. Total environmental comprehensive indexes reveal that ECER-135 index decrease by 1.5% after adding 0.2% Al2O3 nanoparticles to R141b. Based on the contribution analysis and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Type-2 Neutrosophic Set and Their Applications in Medical Databases Deadlock Resolution

    Marwan H. Hassan1, Saad M. Darwish2,*, Saleh M. Elkaffas3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 4417-4434, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033175

    Abstract Electronic patient data gives many advantages, but also new difficulties. Deadlocks may delay procedures like acquiring patient information. Distributed deadlock resolution solutions introduce uncertainty due to inaccurate transaction properties. Soft computing-based solutions have been developed to solve this challenge. In a single framework, ambiguous, vague, incomplete, and inconsistent transaction attribute information has received minimal attention. The work presented in this paper employed type-2 neutrosophic logic, an extension of type-1 neutrosophic logic, to handle uncertainty in real-time deadlock-resolving systems. The proposed method is structured to reflect multiple types of knowledge and relations among transactions’ features that include validation factor degree, slackness… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experiment Study on the Exhaust-Gas Heat Exchanger for Small and Medium-Sized Marine Diesel Engine

    Li Luo1, Yuhang Fan1, Yu Wang1, Peiyong Ni1, Xuewen Zhang1, Guannan Xi2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 125-145, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.022295

    Abstract This paper aims to design a special exchanger to recover the exhaust gas heat of marine diesel engines used in small and medium-sized fishing vessels, which can then be used to heat water up to 55°C–85°C for membrane desalination devices to produce fresh water. A new exhaust-gas heat exchanger of fins and tube, with a reinforced heat transfer tube section, unequal spacing fins, a mixing zone between the fin groups and four routes tube bundle, was designed. Numerical simulations were also used to provide reference information for structural design. Experiments were carried out for exhaust gas waste heat recovery from… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exergy Analysis of Organic Rankine Cycles with Zeotropic Working Fluids

    Antonio Mariani, Davide Laiso, Biagio Morrone*, Andrea Unich

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.3, pp. 593-601, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.022524

    Abstract Waste heat recovery is one of the possible solutions to improve the efficiency of internal combustion engines. Instead of wasting the exhaust stream of an energy conversion system into the environment, its residual energy content can be usefully recovered, for example in Organic Rankine Cycles (ORC). This technology has been largely consolidated in stationary power plants but not yet for mobile applications, such as road transport, due to the limitations in the layout and to the constraints on the size and weight of the ORC system. An ORC system installed on the exhaust line of a bus powered by a… More > Graphic Abstract

    Exergy Analysis of Organic Rankine Cycles with Zeotropic Working Fluids

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Exploratory Study on the Meaning of Using Community Psychiatric Rehabilitation among Persons with Psychiatric Disabilities

    Li-yu Song*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 975-988, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2022.021552

    Abstract This study explores the meaning of the use of community psychiatric rehabilitation (CPR) services to gain knowledge to improve services and shed more light on how to facilitate recovery. The topics explored included: the motivation for participation, perception and expectation towards CPR, the interactions with professionals in the CPR Center, and the feelings towards activities. A qualitative approach was adopted, and 30 consumers were interviewed face-to-face by using semi-structured interview guide. Data were analyzed using the open coding method of grounded theory. The consumer accounts provided information on the eight aspects of CPR services. The findings revealed that the CPR… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Channeling-Path Phenomena in a Complex Fault-Block Reservoir with Low Recovery Factor and High Water-Cut Ratio

    Qunyi Wang1, Xiaoli Ma1, Yongbin Bi1, Haiyan He1, Xiao Gu1, Tongjing Liu2,*, Lekun Zhao3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.2, pp. 361-377, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.020358

    Abstract Current methods for the analysis of channeling-path phenomena in reservoirs cannot account for the influence of time and space on the actual seepage behavior. In the present study, this problem is addressed considering actual production data and dynamic characteristic parameters quantitatively determined in the near wellbore area by fitting the water-cut curve of the well. Starting from the dynamic relationship between injection and production data, the average permeability is determined and used to obtain a real-time quantitative characterization of the seepage behavior of the channeling-path in the far wellbore area. For the considered case study (Jidong oilfield), it is found… More >

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