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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Human Activity Recognition Based on Parallel Approximation Kernel K-Means Algorithm

    Ahmed A. M. Jamel1,∗, Bahriye Akay2,†

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.35, No.6, pp. 441-456, 2020, DOI:10.32604/csse.2020.35.441

    Abstract Recently, owing to the capability of mobile and wearable devices to sense daily human activity, human activity recognition (HAR) datasets have become a large-scale data resource. Due to the heterogeneity and nonlinearly separable nature of the data recorded by these sensors, the datasets generated require special techniques to accurately predict human activity and mitigate the considerable heterogeneity. Consequently, classic clustering algorithms do not work well with these data. Hence, kernelization, which converts the data into a new feature vector representation, is performed on nonlinearly separable data. This study aims to present a robust method to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Zubair Lomax Distribution: Properties and Estimation Based on Ranked Set Sampling

    Rashad Bantan1, Amal S. Hassan2, Mahmoud Elsehetry3, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2169-2187, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011497 - 16 September 2020

    Abstract In this article, we offer a new adapted model with three parameters, called Zubair Lomax distribution. The new model can be very useful in analyzing and modeling real data and provides better fits than some others new models. Primary properties of the Zubair Lomax model are determined by moments, probability weighted moments, Renyi entropy, quantile function and stochastic ordering, among others. Maximum likelihood method is used to estimate the population parameters, owing to simple random sample and ranked set sampling schemes. The behavior of the maximum likelihood estimates for the model parameters is studied using More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Progressive Output Strategy for Real-time Feedback Control Systems

    Qiming Zou1, Ling Wang1, *, Jie Liu1, Yingtao Jiang2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 631-639, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.012549

    Abstract The real-time requirements imposed on a feedback control system are often hard to be met, as the controller spends a disproportionately large amount of time waiting for a control cycle to reach its final state. When such a final state is established, multiple tasks have to be prioritized and launched altogether simultaneously, and the system is given an extremely short time window to generate its output. This huge gap between the wait and action times, perceived as a load unbalancing problem, hinders a control decision to be made in real time. To address this challenging… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    High Accuracy Network Cardinalities Estimation by Step Sampling Revision on GPU

    Jie Xu1, *, Qun Wang1, Yifan Wang1, Khan Asif2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1819-1844, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010727 - 30 June 2020

    Abstract Host cardinality estimation is an important research field in network management and network security. The host cardinality estimation algorithm based on the linear estimator array is a common method. Existing algorithms do not take memory footprint into account when selecting the number of estimators used by each host. This paper analyzes the relationship between memory occupancy and estimation accuracy and compares the effects of different parameters on algorithm accuracy. The cardinality estimating algorithm is a kind of random algorithm, and there is a deviation between the estimated results and the actual cardinalities. The deviation is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Estimation of the Stress-Strength Reliability for Exponentiated Pareto Distribution Using Median and Ranked Set Sampling Methods

    Amer Ibrahim Al-Omari1, *, Ibrahim M. Almanjahie2, Amal S. Hassan3, Heba F. Nagy4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.2, pp. 835-857, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.10944 - 10 June 2020

    Abstract In reliability analysis, the stress-strength model is often used to describe the life of a component which has a random strength (X) and is subjected to a random stress (Y). In this paper, we considered the problem of estimating the reliability R=P [Y<X] when the distributions of both stress and strength are independent and follow exponentiated Pareto distribution. The maximum likelihood estimator of the stress strength reliability is calculated under simple random sample, ranked set sampling and median ranked set sampling methods. Four different reliability estimators under median ranked set sampling are derived. Two estimators are obtained… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Efficient Seismic Data Acquisition Methods Based on Sparsity Constraint

    Caifeng Cheng1, 2, Xiang’e Sun1, *, Deshu Lin3, Yiliu Tu4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.1, pp. 651-664, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09874 - 20 May 2020

    Abstract In actual exploration, the demand for 3D seismic data collection is increasing, and the requirements for data are becoming higher and higher. Accordingly, the collection cost and data volume also increase. Aiming at this problem, we make use of the nature of data sparse expression, based on the theory of compressed sensing, to carry out the research on the efficient collection method of seismic data. It combines the collection of seismic data and the compression in data processing in practical work, breaking through the limitation of the traditional sampling frequency, and the sparse characteristics of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Phrase Topic Model Based on Distributed Representation

    Jialin Ma1, *, Jieyi Cheng1, Lin Zhang1, Lei Zhou1, Bolun Chen1, 2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.1, pp. 455-469, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09780 - 20 May 2020

    Abstract Traditional topic models have been widely used for analyzing semantic topics from electronic documents. However, the obvious defects of topic words acquired by them are poor in readability and consistency. Only the domain experts are possible to guess their meaning. In fact, phrases are the main unit for people to express semantics. This paper presents a Distributed Representation-Phrase Latent Dirichlet Allocation (DRPhrase LDA) which is a phrase topic model. Specifically, we reasonably enhance the semantic information of phrases via distributed representation in this model. The experimental results show the topics quality acquired by our model More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SURROGATE-BASED OPTIMIZATION OF THERMAL DAMAGE TO LIVING BIOLOGICAL TISSUES BY LASER IRRADIATION

    Nazia Afrina , Yuwen Zhangb,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.12, pp. 1-6, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.12.27

    Abstract The surrogate-based analysis and optimization of thermal damage in living biological tissue by laser irradiation are discussed in this paper. Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) and Response Surface Model (RSM) are applied to study the surrogate-based optimization of thermal damage in tissue using a generalized dual-phase lag model. Response value of high temperature as a function of input variables and the relationship of maximum temperature and thermal damage as a function of input variables are investigated. Comparisons of SBO model and simulation results for different sample sizes are examined. The results show that every input variable More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Volatility of High-Yield Bonds Using Mixed Data Sampling Methods

    Maojun Zhang1,2, Jiajin Yao1, Zhonghang Xia3, Jiangxia Nan1,*, Cuiqing Zhang1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.3, pp. 1233-1244, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06118

    Abstract It is well known that economic policy uncertainty prompts the volatility of the high-yield bond market. However, the correlation between economic policy uncertainty and volatility of high-yield bonds is still not clear. In this paper, we employ GARCH-MIDAS models to investigate their correlation with US economic policy uncertainty index and S&P high-yield bond index. The empirical studies show that mixed volatility models can effectively capture the realized volatility of high-yield bonds, and economic policy uncertainty and macroeconomic factors have significant effects on the long-term component of high-yield bonds volatility. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Topology Sampling of H2SO4·NH3 with Meta-Dynamics Method

    Yugai Huang1,2,3, Yu Shang1,4, Wenqing Li1, Jiajing He1, Hairong Zhou1, Bin Gu1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.2, pp. 701-710, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03109

    Abstract The configurations of molecular clusters have significant impacts on their growth into fine particles in atmosphere. In this paper, we explore the topology space of the structure of H2SO4·NH3 dimer with a novel sampling technique of meta-dynamics (MTD) method and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. The simulations are carried out at the temperatures of both 50 K and 242 K, which represent the typical high and low latitudes of troposphere. The results show that, compared with only traditional MD simulations, the structure samplings are significantly accelerated with MTD method. Therefore, more isomers of the dimer More >

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