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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Correlation between the Power Quality Indicators and Entropy Production Characteristics of Wind Power + Energy Storage Systems

    Caifeng Wen1,2, Boxin Zhang1,*, Yuanjun Dai3, Wenxin Wang4, Wanbing Xie1, Qian Du1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.10, pp. 2961-2979, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.041677 - 11 September 2024

    Abstract Power quality improvements help guide and solve the problems of inefficient energy production and unstable power output in wind power systems. The purpose of this paper is mainly to explore the influence of different energy storage batteries on various power quality indicators by adding different energy storage devices to the simulated wind power system, and to explore the correlation between system entropy generation and various indicators, so as to provide a theoretical basis for directly improving power quality by reducing loss. A steady-state experiment was performed by replacing the wind wheel with an electric motor,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simulation and Optimization of Energy Efficiency and Total Enthalpy Analysis of Sand Based Packed Bed Solar Thermal Energy Storage

    Matiewos Mekonen Abera1,2,*, Venkata Ramayya Ancha1, Balewgize Amare1, L. Syam Sundar3, Kotturu V. V. Chandra Mouli4, Sambasivam Sangaraju5

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.4, pp. 1043-1070, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.049525 - 30 August 2024

    Abstract This study is focused on the simulation and optimization of packed-bed solar thermal energy storage by using sand as a storage material and hot-water is used as a heat transfer fluid and storage as well. The analysis has been done by using the COMSOL multi-physics software and used to compute an optimization charging time of the storage. Parameters that control this optimization are storage height, storage diameter, heat transfer fluid flow rate, and sand bed particle size. The result of COMSOL multi-physics optimized thermal storage has been validated with Taguchi method. Accordingly, the optimized parameters… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Integrated Optimization Method for CO2 Pre-Injection during Hydraulic Fracturing in Heavy Oil Reservoirs

    Hong Dong1, Xiding Gao2,*, Xinqi Zhang1, Qian Wang1,3, Haipeng Xu1, Binrui Wang2, Chengguo Gao1, Kaiwen Luo2, Hengyi Jiang2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.9, pp. 1971-1991, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.049406 - 23 August 2024

    Abstract CO2 pre-injection during hydraulic fracturing is an important method for the development of medium to deep heavy oil reservoirs. It reduces the interfacial tension and viscosity of crude oil, enhances its flowability, maintains reservoir pressure, and increases reservoir drainage capacity. Taking the Badaowan Formation as an example, in this study a detailed three-dimensional geomechanical model based on static data from well logging interpretations is elaborated, which can take into account both vertical and horizontal geological variations and mechanical characteristics. A comprehensive analysis of the impact of key construction parameters on Pre-CO2 based fracturing (such as cluster More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Energy Storage Operation Modes in Typical Electricity Market and Their Implications for China

    Junhui Liu1, Yihan Zhang1, Zijian Meng2, Meng Yang1, Yao Lu1, Zhe Chai1, Zhaoyuan Wu2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.9, pp. 2409-2434, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.051554 - 19 August 2024

    Abstract As the Chinese government proposes ambitious plans to promote low-carbon transition, energy storage will play a pivotal role in China’s future power system. However, due to the lack of a mature electricity market environment and corresponding mechanisms, current energy storage in China faces problems such as unclear operational models, insufficient cost recovery mechanisms, and a single investment entity, making it difficult to support the rapid development of the energy storage industry. In contrast, European and American countries have already embarked on certain practices in energy storage operation models. Through exploration of key issues such as… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Autonomy Capability in Regional Power Grids: A Strategic Planning Approach with Multiple Autonomous Evaluation Indexes

    Jie Ma1, Tong Zhao2, Yuanzhao Hao3, Wenwen Qin2, Haozheng Yu1, Mingxuan Du2, Yuanhong Liu4, Liang Zhang2, Shixia Mu5, Cuiping Li2, Junhui Li2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.9, pp. 2449-2477, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.051244 - 19 August 2024

    Abstract After the integration of large-scale Distributed Generation (DG) into the distribution network, the randomness and volatility of its output result in a reduction of spatiotemporal alignment between power generation and demand in the distribution network, exacerbating the phenomenon of wind and solar power wastage. As a novel power system model, the fundamental concept of Regional Autonomous Power Grids (RAPGs) is to achieve localized management and energy autonomy, thereby facilitating the effective consumption of DGs. Therefore, this paper proposes a distributed resource planning strategy that enhances the autonomy capabilities of regional power grids by considering multiple… More > Graphic Abstract

    Enhancing Autonomy Capability in Regional Power Grids: A Strategic Planning Approach with Multiple Autonomous Evaluation Indexes

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Two-Stage Planning of Distributed Power Supply and Energy Storage Capacity Considering Hierarchical Partition Control of Distribution Network with Source-Load-Storage

    Junhui Li1, Yuqing Zhang1, Can Chen2, Xiaoxiao Wang2, Yinchi Shao2, Xingxu Zhu1, Cuiping Li1,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.9, pp. 2389-2408, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.050239 - 19 August 2024

    Abstract Aiming at the consumption problems caused by the high proportion of renewable energy being connected to the distribution network, it also aims to improve the power supply reliability of the power system and reduce the operating costs of the power system. This paper proposes a two-stage planning method for distributed generation and energy storage systems that considers the hierarchical partitioning of source-storage-load. Firstly, an electrical distance structural index that comprehensively considers active power output and reactive power output is proposed to divide the distributed generation voltage regulation domain and determine the access location and number… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy Economic Dispatch for Photovoltaic–Storage via Distributed Event-Triggered Surplus Algorithm

    Kaicheng Liu1,3, Chen Liang2, Naiyue Wu1,3, Xiaoyang Dong2, Hui Yu1,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.9, pp. 2621-2637, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.050001 - 19 August 2024

    Abstract This paper presents a novel approach to economic dispatch in smart grids equipped with diverse energy devices. This method integrates features including photovoltaic (PV) systems, energy storage coupling, varied energy roles, and energy supply and demand dynamics. The system model is developed by considering energy devices as versatile units capable of fulfilling various functionalities and playing multiple roles simultaneously. To strike a balance between optimality and feasibility, renewable energy resources are modeled with considerations for forecasting errors, Gaussian distribution, and penalty factors. Furthermore, this study introduces a distributed event-triggered surplus algorithm designed to address the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Regenerative Braking Energy Recovery System of Metro Train Based on Dual-Mode Power Management

    Feng Zhao, Xiaotong Zhu*, Xiaoqiang Chen, Ying Wang

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.9, pp. 2585-2601, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.049762 - 19 August 2024

    Abstract In order to fully utilize the regenerative braking energy of metro trains and stabilize the metro DC traction busbar voltage, a hybrid regenerative braking energy recovery system with a dual-mode power management strategy is proposed. Firstly, the construction of the hybrid regenerative braking energy recovery system is explained. Then, based on the power demand of low-voltage load in metro stations, a dual-mode power management strategy is proposed to allocate the reference power of each system according to the different working conditions, and the control methods of each system are set. Finally, the correctness and effectiveness More > Graphic Abstract

    Regenerative Braking Energy Recovery System of Metro Train Based on Dual-Mode Power Management

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sec-Auditor: A Blockchain-Based Data Auditing Solution for Ensuring Integrity and Semantic Correctness

    Guodong Han, Hecheng Li*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 2121-2137, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.053077 - 15 August 2024

    Abstract Currently, there is a growing trend among users to store their data in the cloud. However, the cloud is vulnerable to persistent data corruption risks arising from equipment failures and hacker attacks. Additionally, when users perform file operations, the semantic integrity of the data can be compromised. Ensuring both data integrity and semantic correctness has become a critical issue that requires attention. We introduce a pioneering solution called Sec-Auditor, the first of its kind with the ability to verify data integrity and semantic correctness simultaneously, while maintaining a constant communication cost independent of the audited… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrative Analysis of Transcriptome and Phenolic Compounds Profile Provides Insights into the Quality of Soursop (Annona muricata L.) Fruit

    Yolotzin Apatzingán Palomino-Hermosillo1, Ángel Elpidio Díaz-Jasso2, Rosendo Balois-Morales1, Verónica Alhelí Ochoa-Jiménez1,3, Pedro Ulises Bautista-Rosales1, Guillermo Berumen-Varela1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.7, pp. 1717-1732, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.052216 - 30 July 2024

    Abstract Soursop (Annona muricata L.) is a tropical fruit highly valued for its unique flavor, nutritional value, and health-promoting properties. The ripening process of soursop involves complex changes in gene expression and metabolite accumulation, which have been studied using various omics technologies. Transcriptome analysis has provided insights into the regulation of key genes involved in ripening, while metabolic compound analysis has revealed the presence of numerous bioactive compounds with potential health benefits. However, the integration of transcriptome and metabolite compound data has not been extensively explored in soursop. Therefore, in this paper, we present a comprehensive analysis… More >

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