Xi Chen^1,2, Qing Wang¹, Xiaoxiao Hong¹, Wanru Lin^1,*

Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 37-42, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.065760 - 30 April 2025

Abstract This study investigated the mediating role of basic psychological needs satisfaction in relationship between teacher support and adolescents’ personal growth initiative. A total of 493 adolescents (females = 44.8%, mean age = 12.46, SD = 0.57) completed the Teacher Support Scale, the Adolescents’ Personal Growth Initiative Scale, and the Basic Psychological Needs Scale. The results, analyzed through a Mediation model analysis results indicated higher teacher support to be significantly associated with higher adolescents’ personal growth initiative. Teacher support was also associated with higher basic psychological needs satisfaction. Basic psychological needs satisfaction mediated the relationship between teacher More >

Hyunkyun Ahn¹, Yeon-Hee Choi^2,*, Young-Vin Kim^3,*

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.4, pp. 451-468, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.060896 - 30 April 2025

Abstract Objectives: In this study, we examined the psychological impact of hierarchical and authoritarian structures in elite sports teams in South Korea on the ego formation and mental health of athletes. We aimed to analyze how these environments shape psychological well-being in athletes, drawing on Freud’s group psychology theory, while integrating perspectives from the Self-Determination Theory (SDT) and Social Identity Theory (SIT). Methods: We applied a qualitative case-study approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews with eight retired elite table tennis players from South Korea. These athletes shared their experiences with psychological mechanisms in their teams… More >

Huaruo Chen^1,2, Wanru Song¹, Jian Xie¹, Huadi Wang³, Feifei Zheng³, Ya Wen^4,*

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 379-400, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.060370 - 31 March 2025

Abstract Objectives: Teachers are facing unprecedented new challenges leading them to face an increasing number of tasks that are not part of their job, as well as having to cope with the additional skills acquisition that comes with non-traditional forms of teaching and learning, and increased work pressure leading to an increase in the rate of teachers leaving the profession. Therefore, this study aims to explore the mechanism of the career calling on job burnout through career adaptability and work engagement. Methods: This study conducted a cross-sectional survey of 465 primary and secondary school teachers (PSST)… More >

Guolan Wang, Ting Xie, Lijun Fu, Siying Qu, Jie Li^*

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.3, pp. 953-971, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.060634 - 31 March 2025

Abstract The objective of this study was to determine the optimal proportions of plant growth regulators for growth and non-tube rapid propagation of Cymbidium tortisepalum var. longibracteatum; seedlings were utilized as the material. The effects of various combinations and concentrations of 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BA), gibberellic acid (GA₃), and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) on growth and non-tube rapid propagation were assessed through a single-factor testing and response surface methodology. The results indicated that 6-BA at 60 mg/L, GA₃ at 150 mg/L, and NAA at 30 mg/L were the most effective concentrations for promoting leaf buds formation in the single-factor analysis. Response surface… More >

Ramesh Kumar^1,2, Abdullah Bin Queyam³, Manish Kumar Singla^1,4,*, Mohamed Louzazni⁵, Mishra Dipak Kumar⁶

Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.4, pp. 1373-1386, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.058058 - 31 March 2025

Abstract Enhancing the efficiency of Rankine cycles is crucial for improving the performance of thermal power plants, as it directly impacts operational costs and emissions in light of energy transition goals. This study sets itself apart from existing research by applying a novel optimization technique to a basic ideal Rankine cycle, focusing on a specific power plant that has not been previously analyzed. Currently, this cycle operates at 41% efficiency and a steam quality of 76%, constrained by fixed operational parameters. The primary objectives are to increase thermal efficiency beyond 46% and raise steam quality above… More >

Juan Yang^1,2,#, Jiahui Zhang^3,#, Le Zhang^1,2,*, Zhenshan Yang^4,*

BIOCELL, Vol.49, No.3, pp. 399-417, 2025, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2025.059908 - 31 March 2025

Abstract With the prevalence of obesity, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has become the most common chronic liver disease worldwide and can cause a series of serious complications. The pathogenesis of MASLD is complex, characterized by oxidative stress, impaired mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism, and cellular inflammation. Mitochondrial biology and function are central to the physiology of the liver. It has been suggested that mitochondrial oxidative stress plays a crucial role in MASLD progression. Excessive oxidative stress response is an important trigger for the occurrence and development of MASLD. In this review, we aim to More >

Muath AlShaikh^1,*, Ahmed Manea Alkhalifah², Sultan Alamri³

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.49, pp. 353-376, 2025, DOI:10.32604/csse.2025.062433 - 21 March 2025

Abstract Data security is crucial for improving the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of the image content. Maintaining these security factors poses significant challenges, particularly in healthcare, business, and social media sectors, where information security and personal privacy are paramount. The cryptography concept introduces a solution to these challenges. This paper proposes an innovative hybrid image encryption algorithm capable of encrypting several types of images. The technique merges the Tiny Encryption Algorithm (TEA) and Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) algorithms called (TEA-RSA). The performance of this algorithm is promising in terms of cost and complexity, an encryption time which is… More >

Saykat Poddar¹, Jui Saha¹, Badhan Neogi¹, Mohammad Sanjeed Hasan¹, Muhammad Minarul Islam¹, Giulio Lorenzini^2,*, Md. Mahmud Alam³

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.21, No.2, pp. 233-252, 2025, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2025.056131 - 06 March 2025

Abstract This study presents a numerical analysis of the steady-state solution for transient magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) dissipative and radiative fluid flow, incorporating an induced magnetic field (IMF) and considering a relatively high concentration of foreign mass (accounting for Soret and Dufour effects) over a vertically oriented semi-infinite plate. The governing equations were normalized using boundary layer (BL) approximations. The resulting nonlinear system of partial differential equations (PDEs) was discretized and solved using an efficient explicit finite difference method (FDM). Numerical simulations were conducted using MATLAB R2015a, and the developed numerical code was verified through comparison with another… More >

Weidong Li^1,2, Zh Yeng Chong³, Yaqing Mao^4,*, Wanying Zhang⁴, Wei Xu³, Mingwei Li⁵, Yiyun Wang⁶, Huaxia Xiong⁴

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 161-177, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.059090 - 03 March 2025

Abstract Background: The Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility (TPSR) model in physical education (PE) has been shown to promote Social and emotional competence (SEC). However, the underlying mechanisms through which TPSR enhances SEC, particularly in university students within the Chinese context, remain unclear. This study aims to explore the effects of TPSR and the mediating roles of self-efficacy and grit in improving SEC. Methods: 71 Chinese university students were in the TPSR group, and 39 in the Traditional Teaching Model (TTM) control group, assessed before and after a 14-week intervention. The Adapted Social and Emotional Competence… More >

Rabindra Nath Mondal¹, Giulio Lorenzini^2,*, Sidhartha Bhowmick¹, Sreedham Chandra Adhikari³

Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.23, No.1, pp. 249-278, 2025, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.057990 - 26 February 2025

Abstract The present study investigates the non-isothermal flow and energy distribution through a loosely bent rectangular duct using a spectral-based numerical approach over a wide range of the Dean number . Unlike previous research, this work offers novel insights by conducting a grid-point-specific velocity analysis and identifying new bifurcation structures. The study reveals how centrifugal and buoyancy forces interact to produce steady, periodic, and chaotic flow regimes significantly influencing heat transfer performance. The Newton-Raphson method is employed to explore four asymmetric steady branches, with vortex solutions ranging from 2- to 12 vortices. Unsteady flow characteristics are… More >