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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of the Heat Dissipation Structure and Temperature Distribution in an Electric Vehicle Power Battery

    Hongwang Zhao1, *, Yuanhua Chen1, Xiaogang Liu2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 293-305, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.08361

    Abstract In order to ensure that the lithium-ion battery pack keeps good working performance during the driving of electric vehicle, the heat generation mechanism and heat transfer characteristics of lithium-ion battery are analyzed. The power battery pack of electric vehicle is simulated by advanced vehicle simulator. The simulation results of battery pack current under typical cycle conditions and the heat source curve of lithium ion battery are obtained, which provide data for the simulation of heat source input of battery temperature field. On this basis, the flow field and temperature fiel d of the original lithium-ion battery pack of electric vehicle… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study on Thermal Insulation Performance of Cross-Laminated Bamboo Wall

    Qingfang Lv1,*, Weiyang Wang1, Ye Liu1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.7, No.11, pp. 1231-1250, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2019.08345

    Abstract In recent years, bamboo, as a green building material, has attracted more and more attention worldwide. Inspired by the investigation of cross-laminated timber in structural systems, a new engineered cross-laminated bamboo (CLB) consisting of the cross lamination of bamboo scrimber plates is proposed in this paper. To evaluate its potential in structural applications, the thermal insulation performances of the CLB walls and CLB walls with the EPS foam plate were studied and evaluated by the temperature-controlled box-heat flow meter method. Test results indicated that the thermal insulation performance improved with the increase of thickness, but different wall configurations had little… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermal Responses of Woods Exposed to High Temperatures Considering Apparent Thermo-Physical Properties

    Yun Zhang1, Lingfeng Zhang2, Zhiwei Shan3, Lu Wang1,*, Weiqing Liu1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.7, No.11, pp. 1093-1108, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2019.07335

    Abstract It is well known that the use of woods as construction materials can embody carbon content of structural members, which can enhance the urban sustainability. However, due to the combustibility of wood, its current application is restricted. To broaden the application of wood, its thermal responses exposed to fire (high temperature) is investigated in this study. Firstly, the wood kinetic parameters are determined by coats-redfern method using thermal gravimetric (TGA) data. Secondly, the density and thermal conductivity are obtained from parallel and series models. Thirdly, the specific heat capacity formula is presented considering latent and decomposition heat, which can be… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of Processing Temperature on Mechanical Properties of Novel Silk Fibroin and Chitosan Blend Scaffolds for Musculoskeletal Regeneration

    C. N. Rios1, J. N. Augustine1, A. B. Mathur1

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.3, No.4, pp. 173-174, 2006, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2006.003.173

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Temperature Field Reconstruction Based on RBF Approximation with Polynomial Reproduction Considering the Refraction Effect of Sound Wave Paths

    Qian Kong1, Genshan Jiang1, 2, *, Yuechao Liu1

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.52, No.4, pp. 9-20, 2018, DOI:10.32604/sv.2018.03749

    Abstract The temperature field distribution directly reflects the combustion condition in a furnace.In this paper, acoustic thermometry to reconstruct temperature distribution is investigated. A method based on radial basis function approximation with polynomial reproduction (RBF-PR) is proposed in order to improve the accuracy and stability of the method based on RBF approximation. In addition, the refraction effect of sound wave paths is considered in the process of reconstruction. The curved lines with refraction effect are numerically calculated by solving differential equations, which show that sonic waves curve towards the zones of higher temperature. The reconstructed performance is validated via numerical simulation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Topology Sampling of H2SO4·NH3 with Meta-Dynamics Method

    Yugai Huang1,2,3, Yu Shang1,4, Wenqing Li1, Jiajing He1, Hairong Zhou1, Bin Gu1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.2, pp. 701-710, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03109

    Abstract The configurations of molecular clusters have significant impacts on their growth into fine particles in atmosphere. In this paper, we explore the topology space of the structure of H2SO4·NH3 dimer with a novel sampling technique of meta-dynamics (MTD) method and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. The simulations are carried out at the temperatures of both 50 K and 242 K, which represent the typical high and low latitudes of troposphere. The results show that, compared with only traditional MD simulations, the structure samplings are significantly accelerated with MTD method. Therefore, more isomers of the dimer are discovered within the same… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Gravitational Field and Temperature Dependent Properties on Two-Temperature Thermoelastic Medium with Voids under G-N Theory

    Mohamed I. A. Othman1, Magda E. M. Zidan1, Mohamed I. M. Hilal1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.40, No.3, pp. 179-201, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.040.179

    Abstract This investigation is aimed to study the two dimensional problem of thermoelastic medium with voids under the effect of the gravity. The modulus of elasticity is taken as a linear function of the reference temperature and employing the two-temperature generalized thermoelasticity. The problem is studied in the context of Green-Naghdi (G-N) theory of types II and III. The normal mode analysis method is used to obtain the exact expressions for the physical quantities which have been shown graphically by comparison between two types of the (G-N) theory in the presence and the absence of the gravity, the temperature dependent properties… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Temperature and Creep on Roller Compacted Concrete Dam During the Construction Stages

    A. A. Abdulrazeg1, J. Noorzaei1,2, P. Khanehzaei1, M. S. Jaafar1, T. A. Mohammed1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 239-268, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.068.239

    Abstract Development of temperature rise in massive concrete structure such as a roller compacted concrete dam is attributed to hydration of concrete and environmental boundary conditions. These thermal changes in the material affect the elastic, creep properties of the material, and in turn, the stress fields within the structure. Therefore, the effects of temperature on the properties of RCC materials( elastic, creep) has to be taken into account in order to determine the risk of the thermally induced cracking in these dams. In the present work an attempt has been made to consider the effect of temperature on the elastic and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stability Analysis of Network Controlled Temperature Control System with Additive Delays

    V. Venkatachalam1, *, D. Prabhakaran1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.114, No.3, pp. 321-334, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2018.114.321

    Abstract This paper presents, using Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional technique combined with reciprocal convex lemma is considered for a networked control temperature control system with additive time-varying-delays. In the stability analysis, a new LK functional is assumed, and take the time-derivative of the (LK) functional, using reciprocal convex combination technique was employed to obtain less conservative stability criteria. Finally, the proposed stability analysis culminates into a stability criterion in the LMI (linear matrix inequalities) framework. The results obtained are in accordance with the theoretically obtained in the temperature control system and they are closer to the standard benchmark temperature-control system. More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    ANALYSIS OF TRANSIENT TEMPERATURE FIELD WITH PLANE ELEMENTS OF FINITE ELEMENT METHOD OF LINES

    ZHANG Hongta, GAO Jianling *, BAI Yuxing, ZHANG Yueqiang, WANG XiChun

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.17, No.3, pp. 99-100, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.017.099

    Abstract This paper analyzes transient temperature field with plane elements of finite element method of lines. Finite element method of lines treats transient temperature field line, using a semi-discrete in space, in one direction discrete numerically and another direction with analytical type. Using backward time difference, finally ordinary differential equations are obtained, and solved by ordinary differential equations solver COLSYS. Verification indicates that plane element of Finite Element Method of Lines can obtain transient temperature field with higher precision and faster processing speed. More >

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