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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intra-laminar Damage Evolution in a Composite Grid Structure Representative Volume Element under Compression Load

    A. Riccio1, F. Caputo1, N. Tessitore2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 43-66, 2013, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2013.009.043

    Abstract In this paper the mechanical behavior of composites grid structures has been numerically investigated. The evolution of fibers and matrix cracking has been simulated by adopting a progressive damage approach. The Hashin failure criteria and ply properties degradation rules have been adopted to simulate the degradation at ply level. Non-linear analyses on a Representative Volume Element of the composite grid structure have been performed to account for its compression behavior. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Damage Propagation in Composite Structures using an Embedded Global-Local Approach

    A. Riccio1, M. Zarrelli2, F. Caputo1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 21-42, 2013, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2013.009.021

    Abstract In the present paper a three-dimensional Progressive Damage Approach (PDA) for laminated composites will be presented. This approach is based on the use of a progressive damage finite element with the geometrically non-linear finite element formulation for stress calculation. The FEM element has been integrated with Hashin's failure criteria to split fibre and matrix failure modes and to simulate stiffness degradation within each ply by means of the Ply Discount Method (PDM). FEM code previsions, in the case of complex structures with different mesh densities and element types, were compared with the results obtained using More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Investigations on the Glass Fabrics for Confinement of Concrete Specimens

    Smitha Gopinath1,2, A. Ramachandra Murthy1, Nagesh R. Iyer1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 1-20, 2013, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2013.009.001

    Abstract This paper deals with the performance of concrete specimens confined with different glass fabric reinforcement in organic binder consisting of resins. Three varieties of glass fabrics such as woven roving (WR), chopped strand mat (CSM), and textile reinforcement have been studied in the investigation. Experiments have been conducted on unconfined and confined concrete cylindrical specimens under compression. The effect of number of layers on confinement has been studied for specific cases. Specimens have been tested under displacement control. It is observed from the experiments that there is an increase in load carrying capacity as well More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BEM Analysis of 3D Heat Conductionin 3D Thin Anisotropic Media

    Y.C. Shiah1, Y.M. Lee2, Chi-Chang Wang2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 229-255, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.033.229

    Abstract In this paper, the boundary integrals for treating 3D field problems are fully regularized for planar elements by the technique of integration by parts (IBP). As has been well documented in open literatures, these integrals appear to be strongly singular and hyper-singular for the associated fundamental solutions. In the past, the IBP approach has only been applied to regularize the integrals for 2D problems. The present work shows that the IBP can also be further extended to treat 3D problems, where two variables of the local coordinates are involved. The presented formulations are fully explicit More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Integrated Model for Tension Stiffening and Reinforcement Corrosion of RC Flexural Members

    Smitha Gopinath1,2, J. Rajasankar1, Nagesh R.Iyer1, A.Rama Chandra Murthy1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 87-110, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.033.087

    Abstract An integrated model is proposed to describe tension stiffening in reinforced concrete (RC) flexural members that are undergoing uniform corrosion of reinforcement. The tension stiffening model is taken as base to incorporate the effects of reinforcement corrosion. The model is developed in two steps. In the first step, tension stiffening of concrete is modelled using an exponential stress-strain curve defined as function of a decay parameter. Modular ratio and reinforcement ratio are considered in the definition of the decay parameter. In the second step, the effects of uniform corrosion of reinforcement are integrated with the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On Axisymmetric Longitudinal Wave Propagation in Double-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

    S.D. Akbarov1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 63-85, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.033.063

    Abstract An attempt is made into the investigation of longitudinal axisymmetric wave propagation in the DWCNT with the use of the exact equations of motion of the linear theory of elastodynamics. The DWCNT is modeled as concentricallynested two circular hollow cylinders between which there is free space. The difference in the radial displacements of these cylinders is coupled with the van der Waals forces and it is assumed that full slipping conditions occur on the inner surface of the outer tube and on the outer surface of the inner tube. Numerical results on the influence of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    2D and 3D Multiphysics Voronoi Cells, Based on Radial Basis Functions, for Direct Mesoscale Numerical Simulation (DMNS) of the Switching Phenomena in Ferroelectric Polycrystalline Materials

    Peter L. Bishay1, Satya N. Atluri1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 19-62, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.033.019

    Abstract In this paper, 2D and 3D Multiphysics Voronoi Cells (MVCs) are developed, for the Direct Mesoscale Numerical Simulation (DMNS) of the switching phenomena in ferroelectric polycrystalline materials. These arbitrarily shaped MVCs (arbitrary polygons in 2D, and arbitrary polyhedrons in 3D with each face being an arbitrary polygon) are developed, based on assuming radial basis functions to represent the internal primal variables (mechanical displacements and electric potential), and assuming linear functions to represent the primal variables on the element boundaries. For the 3D case, the linear functions used to represent the primal variables on each of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Power Transfer via Metamaterials

    C.J. Stevens1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 1-18, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.033.001

    Abstract Metamaterials offer new propagation modes for electromagnetic signals which have been explored as media for data exchange. They also offer a good prospect for efficient power transfer. This paper considers the limits on transferable power and their consequences in relation to magneto inductive waves in 1 and 2 dimensional magnetic metamaterial structures. The upper limit is found to be directly related to the voltage tolerance of capacitances used in the meta-material’s construction. Higher resonant frequencies offer better efficiency and higher maximum powers. For a proposed device operating in the Qi band (100-200k Hz) power transfer More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Preface

    Deli Gao1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.90, No.1, 2013

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SGBEM Voronoi Cells (SVCs), with Embedded Arbitrary-Shaped Inclusions, Voids, and/or Cracks, for Micromechanical Modeling of Heterogeneous Materials

    Leiting Dong1,2, Satya N. Atluri1,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 111-154, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.033.111

    Abstract In this study, SGBEM Voronoi Cells (SVCs), with each cell representing a grain of the material at the micro-level, are developed for direct micromechanical numerical modeling of heterogeneous composites. Each SVC can consist of either a (each with a different) homogenous isotropic matrix, and can include micro-inhomogeneities such as inclusions, voids of a different material, and cracks. These inclusions and voids in each SVC can be arbitrarily-shaped, such as circular, elliptical, polygonal, etc., for 2D problems. Further, the cracks in each SVC can be fully-embedded, edge, branching, or intersecting types, with arbitrary curved shapes. By… More >

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