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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Finite Element Model Updating for Structural Health Monitoring

    Amirabbas Haidarpour, Kong Fah Tee*

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 1-17, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.08792 - 01 March 2020

    Abstract This paper provides a model updating approach to detect, locate, and characterize damage in structural and mechanical systems by examining changes in measured vibration responses. Research in vibration-based damage identification has been rapidly expanding over the last few decades. The basic idea behind this technology is that modal parameters (notably frequencies, mode shapes, and modal damping) are functions of the physical properties of the structure (mass, damping, and stiffness). Therefore, changes in the physical properties will cause changes in the modal properties which could be obtained by structural health monitoring (SHM). Updating is a process… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrity Analysis on Existing Crane Runway Girders with Defects Using Constraint-Based R6 Criterion

    Huajing Guo, Baijian Wu, Zhaoxia Li*

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 37-50, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.08442 - 01 March 2020

    Abstract In order to resolve the safety problem of the existing crane runway girders (CRGs) with defects, the constraint-based R6 criterion is proposed to assess their structural integrity. The existing steel CRGs with defects at the weld joint between the upper flange and web plate, are characterized to three-dimensional finite element models with a semi-ellipse surface crack. The R6 criterion has been modified by considering the constraint effect which is represented by T-stress. The analysis results illustrate that working condition of the cracked CRGs leads to high constraint level along the crack front. The crack aspect More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mechanical Experimental Study on Tensile Bolted Connections of Crosslaminated Timber

    Chenxiao Su, Haibei Xiong*

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 81-94, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.08221 - 01 March 2020

    Abstract In order to explore a kind of high-strength, earthquake-resistant, economical and suitable connection, 4 groups of cross-laminated timber wall-to-floor and wall-to-wall bolted connections were tested under monotonic and cyclic loading. The deformation characteristics and failure modes of the cross-laminated timber wall-to-floor and wall-to-wall bolted connections were exploited. Load-slip curves, bearing capacity, yielding point, stiffness and ductility of each group of specimens were analyzed. The test results indicate that the loading process of cross-laminated timber bolted connections under tension can be categorized as five stages, namely the elastic stage, the slip stage, the embedding stage, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fatigue Performance Analysis and Evaluation for Steel Box Girder Based on Structural Health Monitoring System

    Meiling Zhuang1,2,3, Changqing Miao1,2,*, Rongfeng Chen1,2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 51-79, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.07663 - 01 March 2020

    Abstract Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge as a long-span suspension bridge, the finite element model (FEM) of it is established using the ANSYS Software. The beam4 element is used to simulate the main beam to establish the “spine beam” model of the Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge. The calculated low-order vibration mode frequency of the FEM is in good agreement with the completion test results. The model can simulate the overall dynamic response of the bridge. Based on the vehicle load survey, the Monte Carlo method is applied to simulate the traffic load flow. Then the overall dynamic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Finite Element Analysis on Vibration Characteristics of an Offshore Floating Breakwater

    Hongyi Yan1, Dingguo Zhang1, Liang Li1,*, Xiaoyu Luo2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 19-36, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.07457 - 01 March 2020

    Abstract The construction of seaside facilities is a hot topic in the field of ocean engineering. In this paper, a new type of floating breakwater is designed by 3DCAD geometric modeling. Based on the vibration theory and finite element technology, the floating breakwater model is optimized, and the modal analysis of the structure with the bracket as main body and blades as functional attachments is carried out. Natural frequencies and mode shapes of the blades are first calculated, and the effects of the natural frequencies in both dry and wet conditions are taken into account. Modal… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Towards an Artificial Intelligence Framework for Data-Driven Prediction of Coronavirus Clinical Severity

    Xiangao Jiang1, Megan Coffee2, 3, *, Anasse Bari4, *, Junzhang Wang4, Xinyue Jiang5, Jianping Huang1, Jichan Shi1, Jianyi Dai1, Jing Cai1, Tianxiao Zhang6, Zhengxing Wu1, Guiqing He1, Yitong Huang7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 537-551, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010691 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract The virus SARS-CoV2, which causes coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has become a pandemic and has spread to every inhabited continent. Given the increasing caseload, there is an urgent need to augment clinical skills in order to identify from among the many mild cases the few that will progress to critical illness. We present a first step towards building an artificial intelligence (AI) framework, with predictive analytics (PA) capabilities applied to real patient data, to provide rapid clinical decision-making support. COVID-19 has presented a pressing need as a) clinicians are still developing clinical acumen to this novel… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Self-Certificating Root: A Root Zone Security Enhancement Mechanism for DNS

    Wenfeng Liu1, *, Yu Zhang1, Wenjia Zhang1, Lu Liu1, Hongli Zhang1, Binxing Fang1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 521-536, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07982 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract As a critical Internet infrastructure, domain name system (DNS) protects the authenticity and integrity of domain resource records with the introduction of security extensions (DNSSEC). DNSSEC builds a single-center and hierarchical resource authentication architecture, which brings management convenience but places the DNS at risk from a single point of failure. When the root key suffers a leak or misconfiguration, top level domain (TLD) authority cannot independently protect the authenticity of TLD data in the root zone. In this paper, we propose self-certificating root, a lightweight security enhancement mechanism of root zone compatible with DNS/DNSSEC protocol. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Fast Filling Algorithm for Image Restoration Based on Contour Parity

    Yan Liu1, *, Wenxin Hu1, *, Longzhe Han2, Maksymyuk Taras3, Zhiyun Chen1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 509-519, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07519 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract Filling techniques are often used in the restoration of images. Yet the existing filling technique approaches either have high computational costs or present problems such as filling holes redundantly. This paper proposes a novel algorithm for filling holes and regions of the images. The proposed algorithm combines the advantages of both the parity-check filling approach and the region-growing inpainting technique. Pairing points of the region’s boundary are used to search and to fill the region. The scanning range of the filling method is within the target regions. The proposed method does not require additional working More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Recommender System Combining Popularity and Novelty Based on One-Mode Projection of Weighted Bipartite Network

    Yong Yu1, Yongjun Luo1, Tong Li2, Shudong Li3, *, Xiaobo Wu4, Jinzhuo Liu1, *, Yu Jiang3, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 489-507, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07616 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract Personalized recommendation algorithms, which are effective means to solve information overload, are popular topics in current research. In this paper, a recommender system combining popularity and novelty (RSCPN) based on one-mode projection of weighted bipartite network is proposed. The edge between a user and item is weighted with the item’s rating, and we consider the difference in the ratings of different users for an item to obtain a reasonable method of measuring the similarity between users. RSCPN can be used in the same model for popularity and novelty recommendation by setting different parameter values and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sliding-Mode PID Control of UAV Based on Particle Swarm Parameter Tuning

    Yunping Liu1, 2, *, Xingxing Yan1, Fei Yan1, Ze Xu1, Weiyan Shang3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 469-487, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.05746 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract Due to the coupled motion between the rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and the manipulator, the underactuation characteristics of the system itself, and the influence of external uncertainties, the stability of the rotor UAV’s manipulator control system is difficult to control. Based on the dynamic model of the rotor UAV, the stability of the whole UAV manipulator control system is improved by using the piecewise cost function, the compression factor particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and the sliding mode PID to establish the sliding mode PID control stability method based on the PSO. Compared with More >

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