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  • Open Access

    LEGENDS IN UROLOGY

    LEGENDS IN UROLOGY

    Andrew V. Schally

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.20, No.5, pp. 6889-6892, 2013

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Prostate Cancer: A High Value Target for Cost Containment

    Leonard G. Gomella

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.20, No.5, pp. 6888-6888, 2013

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    MINIMALLY INVASIVE AND ROBOTIC SURGERY

    Effectiveness of a dedicated robot-assisted surgery training program

    Kyrollis Attalla1, Syed Johar Raza1, Shabnam Rehman1, Rakeeba Din1, Andrew Stegemann1, Erinn Field1, Leslie Curtin1, Sandra Sexton1, Marlene Bienko1, Mahendra Bhandari2, Khurshid A. Guru1

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 7084-7090, 2013

    Abstract Introduction: Robot-assisted surgery (RAS) has been integrated into the surgical armamentarium and generated wide-spread interest among practicing, non-robotic surgeons (NRS). While methods for training novice NRS have emerged, the effectiveness of these training programs has endured minimal scrutiny. This study aims to establish effectiveness of the RAS training (RAST) program.
    Materials and methods: A formal RAST program was established at Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI) in 2008. From July 2010 to October 2012, 43 NRS participated in the program. The 1 to 4 week program included the validated fundamental skills of robotic surgery (FSRS) curriculum, hands-on bedside… More >

  • Open Access

    MINIMALLY INVASIVE AND ROBOTIC SURGERY

    Outcomes with delayed dorsal vein complex ligation during robotic assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy

    Solomon L. Woldu, Trushar Patel, Edan Y. Shapiro, Ari M. Bergman, Ketan K. Badani

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 7079-7083, 2013

    Abstract Introduction: There are many concerns expressed by urologists performing robotic assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) regarding management of the dorsal vein complex (DVC). We sought to examine the influence of delayed DVC ligation versus standard DVC ligation on the apical surgical margin status and other key surgical parameters following RALP.
    Materials and methods: The Columbia University Urologic Oncology Database was retrospectively reviewed to identify patients who underwent RALP between 2008-2011. Operative records were analyzed to determine whether the DVC was ligated in the 'standard' or 'delayed' manner. The standard group had the DVC ligated prior to the apical… More >

  • Open Access

    HOW I DO IT

    Robot assisted radical prostatectomy: how I do it. Part II: surgical technique

    Roger F. Valdivieso, Pierre-Alain Hueber, Kevin C. Zorn

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 7073-7078, 2013

    Abstract The introduction of the “da Vinci Robotic Surgical System” (Intuitive Surgical, Sunnyvale, CA, USA) has been an important step toward a minimally invasive approach to radical prostatectomy. Technological peculiarities, such as three-dimensional vision, wristed instrumentation with seven degrees of freedom of motion, lack of tremor, 10x magnification, and a comfortable seated position for the surgeon, have added value to the procedure for both the surgeon and the patient. In this article, we describe the 9-step surgical technique for robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) that is currently used in our institution (University of Montreal Hospital Center (CHUM) More >

  • Open Access

    RESIDENT’S CORNER

    Metastatic retroperitoneal hemangiopericytoma

    Austin D. DeRosa1, Kevin G. Baldie1, Adeboye O. Osunkoya2, John G. Pattaras1,3

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 7070-7072, 2013

    Abstract Hemangiopericytomas are rare mesenchymal lesions arising from pericytes within the walls of capillaries. They often have an unpredictable course. We present a case of a large retroperitoneal hemangiopericytoma in a 65-year-old woman who initially presented with upper gastrointestinal discomfort. Following exptirpative surgery, pathology was consistent with hemangiopericytoma of low malignant potential. Widespread metastasis was discovered on follow up imaging, 17 months following surgery. To our knowledge, this is the first case report demonstrating a primary retroperitoneal hemangioperictoma with confirmed metastases. More >

  • Open Access

    RESIDENT’S CORNER

    Robotic assisted laparoscopic excision of a pelvic angiomyofibroblastoma-like tumor

    Zulfiqar Butt1, Jack Slatnik2, Eric P. Estey1

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 7067-7069, 2013

    Abstract Angiomyofibroblastoma (AMF) is a rare benign tumor of the female genital tract. Three cases of AMF-like tumors of the male genital tract have been reported in the literature. We present the first documented case of an AMF-like soft tissue tumor of the male pelvis excised with robotic assisted laparoscopic surgery. More >

  • Open Access

    RESIDENT’S CORNER

    The use of adhesion barrier film as an alternative to omental wrap in open ureterolysis

    Robert J. Hartman, Jr.1, Brian T. Helfand2, William W. Lin2

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 7064-7066, 2013

    Abstract Retroperitoneal fibrosis (RPF) is a rarely occurring disease process characterized by the development of fibrous plaques that encase retroperitoneal organs and major vessels. The most common sequelae is obstructive uropathy secondary to ureteral compression. Ureterolysis with intraperitoneal transposition and omental wrapping has historically been a popularized means to relieve ureteral obstruction. We present the case of a 47-year-old man with bilateral hydronephrosis secondary to RPF. Due to insufficient length of omentum, we report the first documented use of SurgiWrap to wrap the ureters to minimize the future possibility of recurrent/continued fibrosis, compression, and ureteral obstruction. More >

  • Open Access

    RESIDENT’S CORNER

    The not-so-simple renal cyst

    Samantha Low1, Maleeha Azim1, Elaine Wan2, Vimal Hariharan2

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 7060-7063, 2013

    Abstract Simple renal cysts are most commonly found in the elderly, male population. The majority of simple renal cysts remain untreated, except on the rare occasion when they become complicated with hemorrhage, infection, or rupture.
    We present the case of a 31-year-old female with a simple renal cyst which was initially treated as acute pyelonephritis. A high clinical suspicion led to the diagnosis of an infected renal cyst, which was treated with antibiotic therapy and radiological drainage. There were minimal complications, and the patient made an uneventful recovery. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predictive analysis of factors associated with percutaneous stone surgery outcomes

    Daniel A. Pérez-Fentes1, Francisco Gude2, Miguel Blanco1, Rosa Novoa1, Camilo García Freire1

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 7050-7059, 2013

    Abstract Introduction: The aim of this study is to identify surgical, patient- and stone-related factors predictive of clinical success and complications after percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL).
    Materials and methods: We prospectively studied 100 consecutive PCNL procedures. Univariate and multiple regression models were used in order to identify which variables could act as independent predictors of PCNL outcomes. Success was defined as complete absence of fragments in a non-contrast CT. The Clavien-modified grading system was used to classify the complications.
    Results: Univariate analysis showed that patients rendered stone-free had a significantly lower stone burden, shorter operating times, single stones and non-struvite… More >

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