Open Access

ARTICLE

Predicting Lumbar Spondylolisthesis: A Hybrid Deep Learning Approach

Deepika Saravagi¹, Shweta Agrawal^2,*, Manisha Saravagi³, Sanjiv K. Jain⁴, Bhisham Sharma⁵, Abolfazl Mehbodniya^6,*, Subrata Chowdhury⁷, Julian L. Webber⁶

1 Department of Computer Application, SAGE University, Indore, 452012, Madhya Pradesh, India
2 IAC, SAGE University, Indore, 452012, Madhya Pradesh, India
3 Shivang College of Physiotherapy, Ratlam, 4570021, Madhya Pradesh, India
4 Medi-Caps University, Rau Indore, Madhya Pradesh, 453331, India
5 Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Punjab, India
6 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kuwait College of Science and Technology (KCST), Doha, Kuwait
7 Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sreenivasa Institute of Technology and Management Studies, Chittoor, Andra Pradesh, India

* Corresponding Authors: Shweta Agrawal. Email: ; Abolfazl Mehbodniya. Email: