Special Issues
Table of Content

Advances in Liver Cancer: Novel Therapeutics and Biomarkers for HCC and CCA

Submission Deadline: 31 January 2026 (closed) View: 870 Submit to Journal

Guest Editor(s)

Assist. Prof. Daniela Gabbia

Email: daniela.gabbia@unipd.it

Affiliation: Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padova Address Largo Meneghetti, 2 - 35131 Padova, Italy

Homepage:

Research Interests: hepatocellular carcinoma, chronic liver disease, pharmacology, preclinical studies

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Summary

Liver cancer, primarily hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), represents a significant global health problem due to its rising risk for mortality, late diagnosis, poor prognosis, and limited effective treatment options. HCC accounts for the majority of liver cancer cases and is frequently linked to chronic liver diseases, such as hepatitis C infections, alcohol- and metabolic-related steatotic disease, e.g., ALD, MASLD, and MASH. Despite advances in systemic therapies, e.g., combined immunotherapies, survival outcomes remain unsatisfactory, due to the complex molecular heterogeneity of liver cancers and pathogenetic mechanisms. Cholangiocarcinoma, a malignancy arising from the bile ducts is less common than HCC, has been increasing in incidence worldwide, and poses unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenges that warrant focused investigation. Integrating novel biomarkers for early diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment response assessment is urgently needed to improve clinical management and personalization of the therapy to achieve an improvement in the poor overall survival.

Aim and Scope:
This Special Issue focuses on the latest research regarding novel therapeutic strategies and biomarkers for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), covering studies from preclinical models to clinical applications. It welcomes original research, comprehensive reviews, and translational studies investigating innovative molecular targets, combination therapies, and emerging technologies like single-cell sequencing, advanced imaging, and artificial intelligence applications in liver cancer research and treatment. The issue aims to promote multidisciplinary collaboration and accelerate translational research for improved liver cancer management.

Topics of interest:
· Novel biomarker discovery and validation for liver cancer early detection and prognosis
· Innovative treatment modalities, including but not limited to kinase inhibitors, immunotherapies, and combination regimens
· Molecular and cellular targets for therapeutic intervention in HCC and CCA
· Preclinical models and their utility in evaluating novel therapeutics
· Immunotherapy approaches and tumor microenvironment modulation
· Combination therapies and overcoming drug resistance in liver cancers
· Applications of artificial intelligence and multi-omics technologies in liver cancer research


Keywords

liver cancer, HCC, CCA, hepatology, drug discovery, biomarkers

Published Papers


  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficacy and Safety of Durvalumab plus Tremelimumab for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Real-World Multicenter Observational Study

    Krittiya Korphaisarn, Kosin Wirasorn, Suebpong Tanasanvimon, Kijjakom Thanasombunsukh, Kunlatida Maneenil, Jirawat Thanestada, Nattaya Teeyapun, Jarin Chindaprasirt, Chirawadee Sathitruangsak, Teerada Siripoon, Phannin Tiraswasdichai, Chanchai Charonpongsuntorn, Passakorn Wanchaijiraboon, Wannisa Laosuangkoon, Patrapim Sunpaweravong, Ekapop Sirachainan, Charuwan Akewanlop
    Oncology Research, DOI:10.32604/or.2026.083206
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Advances in Liver Cancer: Novel Therapeutics and Biomarkers for HCC and CCA)
    Abstract Introduction: Durvalumab plus tremelimumab (Durva/Treme) improved survival in the HIMALAYA trial for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but real-world evidence remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate clinical outcomes of Durva/Treme in routine practice. Methods: This retrospective multicenter study included patients with unresectable or advanced HCC who received Durva/Treme through the Expanded Access Program in Thailand between August 2023 and November 2025. Treatment outcomes and adverse events (AEs) were analyzed and descriptively compared with the HIMALAYA trial. Results: Fifty patients were included; median age was 62 years and 80% were male. Etiologies included hepatitis B (44%), hepatitis C… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Preclinical Models of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis: Therapeutic Evaluation and Translational Implications

    Ye Ri Han, Sang Bong Lee
    Oncology Research, Vol.34, No.7, 2026, DOI:10.32604/or.2026.079556
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Advances in Liver Cancer: Novel Therapeutics and Biomarkers for HCC and CCA)
    Abstract Colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, with clinical outcomes limited by biological heterogeneity and inconsistent therapeutic responses. Despite advances in systemic chemotherapy, targeted agents, immunotherapy, and liver-directed interventions, the translation of preclinical efficacy into clinical benefit remains suboptimal, highlighting the need for predictive experimental models. However, therapeutic efficacy in CRLM is highly model-dependent, and discrepancies between preclinical findings and clinical outcomes often arise from differences in biological fidelity across experimental platforms. This review critically examines preclinical platforms used to study CRLM, with emphasis on orthotopic and metastatic models that More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrated Global Phosphoproteomic, Bioinformatic, and Machine Learning Analysis Reveals Regulatory Networks of TOP1, TOP2A, TOP2B, and C1orf35 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

    Aktham Mestareehi
    Oncology Research, Vol.34, No.5, 2026, DOI:10.32604/or.2026.073745
    (This article belongs to the Special Issue: Advances in Liver Cancer: Novel Therapeutics and Biomarkers for HCC and CCA)
    Abstract Objective: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, largely due to late diagnosis, molecular heterogeneity, and limited prognostic biomarkers. Aberrant protein phosphorylation plays a critical role in cancer progression by regulating DNA damage response, cell cycle control, and signaling pathways; however, the prognostic relevance of phosphorylation events in key DNA topology–related proteins remains incompletely understood. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of phosphorylation of TOP1, TOP2A, TOP2B, and C1orf35 in HCC and to characterize their associated molecular features to identify potential diagnostic and therapeutic biomarkers. Methods: Publicly available HCC… More >

    Graphic Abstract

    Integrated Global Phosphoproteomic, Bioinformatic, and Machine Learning Analysis Reveals Regulatory Networks of TOP1, TOP2A, TOP2B, and C1orf35 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

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