Open Access
ARTICLE
A Method for Assessing the Fairness of Health Resource Allocation Based on Geographical Grid
Jin Han1, Wenhao Jiang1, Jin Shi2, *, Sun Xin2, Jin Peng2, Haibo Liu3
1 School of Computer & Software, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing,
210044, China.
2 School of Information Management, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210036, China.
3 Department of Computer Science, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, SY23 3DB, UK.
* Corresponding Author: Jin Shi. Email: .
Computers, Materials & Continua 2020, 64(2), 1171-1184. https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2019.07447
Received 20 May 2019; Accepted 11 July 2019; Issue published 10 June 2020
Abstract
The assessment of the fairness of health resource allocation is an important
part of the study for the fairness of social development. The data used in most of the
existing assessment methods comes from statistical yearbooks or field survey sampling.
These statistics are generally based on administrative areas and are difficult to support a
fine-grained evaluation model. In response to these problems, the evaluation method
proposed in this paper is based on the query statistics of the geographic grid of the target
area, which are more accurate and efficient. Based on the query statistics of hot words in
the geographic grids, this paper adopts the maximum likelihood estimation method to
estimate the population in the grid region. Then, according to the statistical yearbook data
of Hunan province, the estimated number and actual number of hospitals in each grid are
analyzed and compared to measure the fairness of health resource allocation in the target
region. Experiments show that the geographical grid population assessment based on hot
words is more accurate and close to the actual value. The estimated average error is only
about 17.8 percent. This method can assess the fairness of health resource allocation in
any scale, and is innovative in data acquisition and evaluation methods.
Keywords
Cite This Article
J. Han, W. Jiang, J. Shi, S. Xin, J. Peng
et al., "A method for assessing the fairness of health resource allocation based on geographical grid,"
Computers, Materials & Continua, vol. 64, no.2, pp. 1171–1184, 2020.
Citations