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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Inverse Problem for Two Spectra of Complex Finite Jacobi Matrices

    Gusein Sh. Guseinov1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.86, No.4, pp. 301-320, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.086.301

    Abstract This paper deals with the inverse spectral problem for two spectra of finite order complex Jacobi matrices (tri-diagonal symmetric matrices with complex entries). The problem is to reconstruct the matrix using two sets of eigenvalues, one for the original Jacobi matrix and one for the matrix obtained by replacing the first diagonal element of the Jacobi matrix by some another number. The uniqueness and existence results for solution of the inverse problem are established and an explicit algorithm of reconstruction of the matrix from the two spectra is given. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Algorithms Based on the Conjugate Gradient Method for Inverting Ill-Conditioned Matrices, and a New Regularization Method to Solve Ill-Posed Linear Systems

    Chein-Shan Liu1, Hong-Ki Hong1, Satya N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.60, No.3, pp. 279-308, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.060.279

    Abstract We propose novel algorithms to calculate the inverses of ill-conditioned matrices, which have broad engineering applications. The vector-form of the conjugate gradient method (CGM) is recast into a matrix-form, which is named as the matrix conjugate gradient method (MCGM). The MCGM is better than the CGM for finding the inverses of matrices. To treat the problems of inverting ill-conditioned matrices, we add a vector equation into the given matrix equation for obtaining the left-inversion of matrix (and a similar vector equation for the right-inversion) and thus we obtain an over-determined system. The resulting two modifications… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Large Deformation Analyses of Space-Frame Structures, Using Explicit Tangent Stiffness Matrices, Based on the Reissner variational principle and a von Karman Type Nonlinear Theory in Rotated Reference Frames

    Yongchang Cai1,2, J.K. Paik3, Satya N. Atluri3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.54, No.3, pp. 335-368, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.054.335

    Abstract This paper presents a simple finite element method, based on assumed moments and rotations, for geometrically nonlinear large rotation analyses of space frames consisting of members of arbitrary cross-section. A von Karman type nonlinear theory of deformation is employed in the updated Lagrangian co-rotational reference frame of each beam element, to account for bending, stretching, and torsion of each element. The Reissner variational principle is used in the updated Lagrangian co-rotational reference frame, to derive an explicit expression for the (12x12)symmetrictangent stiffness matrix of the beam element in the co-rotational reference frame. The explicit expression… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Large Deformation Analyses of Space-Frame Structures, with Members of arbitrary Cross-Section, Using Explicit Tangent Stiffness Matrices, Based on a von Karman Type Nonlinear Theory in Rotated Reference Frames

    Yongchang Cai1,2, J.K. Paik3, Satya N. Atluri3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.53, No.2, pp. 123-152, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.053.123

    Abstract This paper presents a simple finite element method, based on simple mechanics and physical clarity, for geometrically nonlinear large rotation analyses of space frames consisting of members of arbitrary cross-section. A co-rotational reference frame, involving the axes of each finitely rotated beam finite-element, is used as the Updated Lagrangian reference frame for the respective element. A von Karman type nonlinear theory of deformation is employed in the co-rotational reference frame of each beam element, to account for bending, stretching, and torsion of each element. An assumed displacement approach is used to derive an explicit expression… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Highly Accurate Technique for Interpolations Using Very High-Order Polynomials, and Its Applications to Some Ill-Posed Linear Problems

    Chein-Shan Liu1, Satya N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 253-276, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.043.253

    Abstract Since the works of Newton and Lagrange, interpolation had been a mature technique in the numerical mathematics. Among the many interpolation methods, global or piecewise, the polynomial interpolation p(x) = a0 + a1x + ... + anxn expanded by the monomials is the simplest one, which is easy to handle mathematically. For higher accuracy, one always attempts to use a higher-order polynomial as an interpolant. But, Runge gave a counterexample, demonstrating that the polynomial interpolation problem may be ill-posed. Very high-order polynomial interpolation is very hard to realize by numerical computations. In this paper we propose a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of dynamical systems with fractional derivative damping models using inverse sensitivity analysis

    R Sivaprasad1,2, S Venkatesha1, C S Manohar1,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.9, No.3, pp. 179-208, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.009.179

    Abstract The problem of identifying parameters of time invariant linear dynamical systems with fractional derivative damping models, based on a spatially incomplete set of measured frequency response functions and experimentally determined eigensolutions, is considered. Methods based on inverse sensitivity analysis of damped eigensolutions and frequency response functions are developed. It is shown that the eigensensitivity method requires the development of derivatives of solutions of an asymmetric generalized eigenvalue problem. Both the first and second order inverse sensitivity analyses are considered. The study demonstrates the successful performance of the identification algorithms developed based on synthetic data on More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on the Law of Garlic Price Based on Big Data

    Feng Guo1, Pingzeng Liu1,*, Chao Zhang1, Weijie Chen1, Wei Han2, Wanming Ren4, Yong Zheng4, Jianrui Ding3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.3, pp. 795-808, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03795

    Abstract In view of the frequent fluctuation of garlic price under the market economy and the current situation of garlic price, the fluctuation of garlic price in the circulation link of garlic industry chain is analyzed, and the application mode of multidisciplinary in the agricultural industry is discussed. On the basis of the big data platform of garlic industry chain, this paper constructs a Garch model to analyze the fluctuation law of garlic price in the circulation link and provides the garlic industry service from the angle of price fluctuation combined with the economic analysis. The More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Forecasting Model Based on Information-Granulated GA-SVR and ARIMA for Producer Price Index

    Xiangyan Tang1,2, Liang Wang3, Jieren Cheng1,2,4,*, Jing Chen2, Victor S. Sheng5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.2, pp. 463-491, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03816

    Abstract The accuracy of predicting the Producer Price Index (PPI) plays an indispensable role in government economic work. However, it is difficult to forecast the PPI. In our research, we first propose an unprecedented hybrid model based on fuzzy information granulation that integrates the GA-SVR and ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Model) models. The fuzzy-information-granulation-based GA-SVR-ARIMA hybrid model is intended to deal with the problem of imprecision in PPI estimation. The proposed model adopts the fuzzy information-granulation algorithm to pre-classification-process monthly training samples of the PPI, and produced three different sequences of fuzzy information granules, whose… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development and Application of Big Data Platform for Garlic Industry Chain

    Weijie Chen1, Guo Feng1, Chao Zhang1, Pingzeng Liu1,*, Wanming Ren2, Ning Cao3, Jianrui Ding4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.1, pp. 229-248, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03743

    Abstract In order to effectively solve the problems which affect the stable and healthy development of garlic industry, such as the uncertainty of the planting scale and production data, the influence factors of price fluctuation is difficult to be accurately analyzed, the difficult to predict the trend of price change, the uncertainty of the market concentration, and the difficulty of the short-term price prediction etc. the big data platform of the garlic industry chain has been developed. Combined with a variety of data acquisition technology, the information collection of influencing factors for garlic industry chain is More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatial Quantitative Analysis of Garlic Price Data Based on ArcGIS Technology

    Guojing Wu1, Chao Zhang1,*, Pingzeng Liu1, Wanming Ren2, Yong Zheng2, Feng Guo1, Xiaowei Chen3, Russell Higgs4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.1, pp. 183-195, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03792

    Abstract In order to solve the hidden regional relationship among garlic prices, this paper carries out spatial quantitative analysis of garlic price data based on ArcGIS technology. The specific analysis process is to collect prices of garlic market from 2015 to 2017 in different regions of Shandong Province, using the Moran's Index to obtain monthly Moran indicators are positive, so as to analyze the overall positive relationship between garlic prices; then using the geostatistical analysis tool in ArcGIS to draw a spatial distribution Grid diagram, it was found that the price of garlic has a significant… More >

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