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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Multi-layer Method for Z-number Ranking Using Hyperbolic Tangent Function and Convex Combination

    Somayeh Ezadia, Tofigh Allahviranloob

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.1, pp. 217-221, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1367146

    Abstract Many practical applications, under the definitive evolutionary state of the nature, the consequences of the decisions, mental states of a decision maker are required. Thus, the need is for a new concept in the analysis of decision-making. Zadeh has introduced this concept as the Z-number. Because the concept is relatively new, Z-number in fuzzy sets, hence, its basic theoretical aspects are yet undetermined. This paper presents a method for ranking Z-numbers. Hence, we propose a new method for ranking fuzzy numbers based on that of hyperbolic tangent function and convex combination. Then, using the same technique we propose a method… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Averaging TRIAD Algorithm for attitude determination

    Dong-Hoon Kim1, Sang-Wook Lee1, Dong-Ik Cheon1, Hwa-Suk Oh1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.11, No.2, pp. 33-34, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.011.033

    Abstract In general, accurate attitude information is essential to perform the mission. Two algorithms are well-known to determine the attitude through two or more vector observations. One is deterministic method such as TRIAD algorithm, the other is optimal method such as QUEST algorithm. This paper suggests the idea to improve performance of the TRIAD algorithm and to determine the attitude by combination of different sensors. First, we change the attitude matrix to Euler angle instead of using orthogonalization method and also use covariance in place of variance, then apply an unbiased minimum variance formula for more accurate solutions. We also suggest… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Perceptual Gradient Similarity Deviation for Full Reference Image Quality Assessment

    Manyu Jin1, Tao Wang1, Zexuan Ji1,*, Xiaobo Shen2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.56, No.3, pp. 501-515, 2018, DOI: 10.3970/cmc.2018.02371

    Abstract Perceptual image quality assessment (IQA) is one of the most indispensable yet challenging problems in image processing and computer vision. It is quite necessary to develop automatic and efficient approaches that can accurately predict perceptual image quality consistently with human subjective evaluation. To further improve the prediction accuracy for the distortion of color images, in this paper, we propose a novel effective and efficient IQA model, called perceptual gradient similarity deviation (PGSD). Based on the gradient magnitude similarity, we proposed a gradient direction selection method to automatically determine the pixel-wise perceptual gradient. The luminance and chrominance channels are both took… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Non-Contact Real-Time Heart Rate Measurement Algorithm Based on PPG-Standard Deviation

    Jiancheng Zou1,*, Tianshu Chen1, Xin Yang2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.3, pp. 1029-1040, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.05793

    Abstract Heart rate is an important physiological parameter for clinical diagnosis, it can infer the health of the human body. Thus, efficient and accurate heart rate measurement is important for disease diagnosis and health monitoring. There are two ways to measure heart rate. One is contact type and the other is non-contact. Contact measurement methods include pulse cutting, electrocardiogram, etc. Because of the inconvenience of this method, a non-contact heart rate method has been proposed. Traditional non-contact measurement method based on image is collecting RGB three-channel signals in continuous video and selecting the average value of the green channel pixels as… More >

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