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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient DP-FL: Efficient Differential Privacy Federated Learning Based on Early Stopping Mechanism

    Sanxiu Jiao1, Lecai Cai2,*, Jintao Meng3, Yue Zhao3, Kui Cheng2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.1, pp. 247-265, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040194

    Abstract Federated learning is a distributed machine learning framework that solves data security and data island problems faced by artificial intelligence. However, federated learning frameworks are not always secure, and attackers can attack customer privacy information by analyzing parameters in the training process of federated learning models. To solve the problems of data security and availability during federated learning training, this paper proposes an Efficient Differential Privacy Federated Learning Algorithm based on early stopping mechanism (Efficient DP-FL). This method inherits the advantages of differential privacy and federated learning and improves the performance of model training while protecting the parameter information uploaded… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COMPARISON OF TRANSIENT CHARACTERISTICS OF A CENTRIFUGAL PUMP DURING FORWARD AND REVERSE STOPPING PERIODS

    Y. L. Zhanga , H. B. Linb, S. P. Lib,*, J. J. Xiaoa, L. Zhangc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-6, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.47

    Abstract Centrifugal pumps need to be stopped in the case of closing valve sometimes due to some specific application requirements. This paper presents a numerical simulation of the unsteady flow inside a low specific speed centrifugal pump during closed-valve forward and reverse stopping process. The study results show that the average internal pressure gradually decreases during stopping periods. At the same blade radius, the pressure on working surface is significantly higher than the suction surface. The pressure gradually increases from the impeller inlet to the outlet. The simulation fully shows the transient flow characteristics inside the centrifugal pump during forward and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simulation and Experimental Design of Load Adaptive Braking System on Two Wheeler

    Ramanjaneyulu Kolla*, Vinayagasundaram Ganesh, Rajendran Sakthivel, Arumugam Kumar Boobalasenthilraj

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 3115-3134, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033077

    Abstract The braking quality is considered the main execution of the adaptive control framework that impacts the vehicle safety and rides solace astoundingly notably the stopping distance. This research work aims to create a pattern and design of an electromechanically adjusted lever that multiplies the applied braking force depending on the inputs given by the sensors to reduce the stopping distance of the vehicle. It is carried out using two main parts of the two-wheeler vehicle: the first part deals with the detection of load acting on the vehicle and identifying the required braking force to be applied, and the second… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Early Stopping-Based Artificial Neural Network Model for Atmospheric Corrosion Prediction of Carbon Steel

    Phyu Hnin Thike1, 2, Zhaoyang Zhao1, Peng Liu1, Feihu Bao1, Ying Jin1, Peng Shi1, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2091-2109, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011608

    Abstract The optimization of network topologies to retain the generalization ability by deciding when to stop overtraining an artificial neural network (ANN) is an existing vital challenge in ANN prediction works. The larger the dataset the ANN is trained with, the better generalization the prediction can give. In this paper, a large dataset of atmospheric corrosion data of carbon steel compiled from several resources is used to train and test a multilayer backpropagation ANN model as well as two conventional corrosion prediction models (linear and Klinesmith models). Unlike previous related works, a grid searchbased hyperparameter tuning is performed to develop multiple… More >

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