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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Network Selection Using Multi-Depot Routing Problem for Smart Cities

    R. Shanthakumari1, Yun-Cheol Nam2, Yunyoung Nam3,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash4,5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1991-2005, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.033696

    Abstract Smart cities make use of a variety of smart technology to improve societies in better ways. Such intelligent technologies, on the other hand, pose significant concerns in terms of power usage and emission of carbons. The suggested study is focused on technological networks for big data-driven systems. With the support of software-defined technologies, a transportation-aided multicast routing system is suggested. By using public transportation as another communication platform in a smart city, network communication is enhanced. The primary objective is to use as little energy as possible while delivering as much data as possible. The Attribute Decision Making with Capacitated… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Genetic Crossover Operators for the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem

    Zakir Hussain Ahmed1,*, Naif Al-Otaibi1, Abdullah Al-Tameem2, Abdul Khader Jilani Saudagar2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1575-1605, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031325

    Abstract We study the capacitated vehicle routing problem (CVRP) which is a well-known NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem (COP). The aim of the problem is to serve different customers by a convoy of vehicles starting from a depot so that sum of the routing costs under their capacity constraints is minimized. Since the problem is very complicated, solving the problem using exact methods is almost impossible. So, one has to go for the heuristic/metaheuristic methods and genetic algorithm (GA) is broadly applied metaheuristic method to obtain near optimal solution to such COPs. So, this paper studies GAs to find solution to the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parallel Equilibrium Optimizer Algorithm and Its Application in Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem

    Zonglin Fu1, Pei Hu1, Wei Li2, Jeng-Shyang Pan1,*, Shuchuan Chu1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 233-247, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.014192

    Abstract The Equilibrium Optimizer (EO) algorithm is a novel meta-heuristic algorithm based on the strength of physics. To achieve better global search capability, a Parallel Equilibrium Optimizer algorithm, named PEO, is proposed in this paper. PEO is inspired by the idea of parallelism and adopts two different communication strategies between groups to improve EO. The first strategy is used to speed up the convergence rate and the second strategy promotes the algorithm to search for a better solution. These two kinds of communication strategies are used in the early and later iterations of PEO respectively. To check the optimization effect of… More >

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