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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing IoT-Enabled Electric Vehicle Efficiency: Smart Charging Station and Battery Management Solution

    Supriya Wadekar1,*, Shailendra Mittal1, Ganesh Wakte2, Rajshree Shinde2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.123, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.071761 - 27 December 2025

    Abstract Rapid evolutions of the Internet of Electric Vehicles (IoEVs) are reshaping and modernizing transport systems, yet challenges remain in energy efficiency, better battery aging, and grid stability. Typical charging methods allow for EVs to be charged without thought being given to the condition of the battery or the grid demand, thus increasing energy costs and battery aging. This study proposes a smart charging station with an AI-powered Battery Management System (BMS), developed and simulated in MATLAB/Simulink, to increase optimality in energy flow, battery health, and impractical scheduling within the IoEV environment. The system operates through… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Attention-Augmented LSTM (AA-LSTM) Model for Optimized Energy Management in EV Charging Stations

    Harendra Pratap Singh1,2, Ishfaq Hussain Rather3, Sushil Kumar1, Mohammad Aljaidi4, Omprakash Kaiwartya5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.84, No.3, pp. 5577-5595, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.065741 - 30 July 2025

    Abstract Electric Vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a cleaner, low-carbon, and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles. With the increasing adoption of EVs, they are expected to eventually replace ICE vehicles entirely. However, the rapid growth of EVs has significantly increased energy demand, posing challenges for power grids and infrastructure. This surge in energy demand has driven advancements in developing efficient charging infrastructure and energy management solutions to mitigate the risks of power outages and disruptions caused by the rising number of EVs on the road. To address these challenges, various deep… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Demand Forecasting of a Microgrid-Powered Electric Vehicle Charging Station Enabled by Emerging Technologies and Deep Recurrent Neural Networks

    Sahbi Boubaker1,*, Adel Mellit2,3,*, Nejib Ghazouani4, Walid Meskine5, Mohamed Benghanem6, Habib Kraiem7,8

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.2, pp. 2237-2259, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.064530 - 30 May 2025

    Abstract Electric vehicles (EVs) are gradually being deployed in the transportation sector. Although they have a high impact on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, their penetration is challenged by their random energy demand and difficult scheduling of their optimal charging. To cope with these problems, this paper presents a novel approach for photovoltaic grid-connected microgrid EV charging station energy demand forecasting. The present study is part of a comprehensive framework involving emerging technologies such as drones and artificial intelligence designed to support the EVs’ charging scheduling task. By using predictive algorithms for solar generation and load demand… More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    AI-Driven Interaction and Collaborative Optimization of Vehicle, Charging Station and Grid: Challenges and Prospects

    Bo Yang1,*, Zhe Jiang1, Jianfeng Wen2, Ning Yang3, Kaiping Qu4, Shuai Zhou5

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.6, pp. 2187-2195, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.065489 - 29 May 2025

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging Station Layout Based on Point of Interest Data and Location Entropy Evaluation

    Annan Yang1, Jiawei Zhang2,*, Haojie Yang3,*, Keyi Tao1, Mengna Xu1, Yuyu Zhao1

    Journal on Big Data, Vol.6, pp. 21-41, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2024.057612 - 31 December 2024

    Abstract This study introduces an electric vehicle charging station layout optimization method utilizing Point of Interest (POI) data, addressing traditional design limitations. It details the acquisition and visualization of POI data for Yancheng’s key locations and charging stations. Employing a hybrid K-Means and Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) clustering algorithm, the study determines areas requiring optimization through location entropy and overlap analysis. The research shows that the integrated clustering approach can efficiently guide the fair distribution of charging stations, enhancing service quality and supporting the sustainable growth of the electric vehicle sector. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimisation Strategy for Electric Vehicle Charging Station Layout Incorporating Mini Batch K-Means and Simulated Annealing Algorithms

    Haojie Yang, Xiang Wen, Peng Geng*

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.6, pp. 283-300, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jai.2024.056303 - 18 October 2024

    Abstract To enhance the rationality of the layout of electric vehicle charging stations, meet the actual needs of users, and optimise the service range and coverage efficiency of charging stations, this paper proposes an optimisation strategy for the layout of electric vehicle charging stations that integrates Mini Batch K-Means and simulated annealing algorithms. By constructing a circle-like service area model with the charging station as the centre and a certain distance as the radius, the maximum coverage of electric vehicle charging stations in the region and the influence of different regional environments on charging demand are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EV Charging Station Load Prediction in Coupled Urban Transportation and Distribution Networks

    Benxin Li*, Xuanming Chang

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.10, pp. 3001-3018, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.051332 - 11 September 2024

    Abstract The increasingly large number of electric vehicles (EVs) has resulted in a growing concern for EV charging station load prediction for the purpose of comprehensively evaluating the influence of the charging load on distribution networks. To address this issue, an EV charging station load prediction method is proposed in coupled urban transportation and distribution networks. Firstly, a finer dynamic urban transportation network model is formulated considering both nodal and path resistance. Then, a finer EV power consumption model is proposed by considering the influence of traffic congestion and ambient temperature. Thirdly, the Monte Carlo method… More > Graphic Abstract

    EV Charging Station Load Prediction in Coupled Urban Transportation and Distribution Networks

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Robustness of Charging Station Networks under Multiple Recommended Charging Methods for Electric Vehicles

    Lei Feng1, Miao Liu1, Yexun Yuan1, Chi Zhang2, Peng Geng1,*

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.6, pp. 1-16, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2024.053584 - 24 July 2024

    Abstract With the rapid development of electric vehicles, the requirements for charging stations are getting higher and higher. In this study, we constructed a charging station topology network in Nanjing through the Space-L method, mapping charging stations as network nodes and constructing edges through road relationships. The experiment introduced five EV charging recommendation strategies (based on distance, number of fast charging piles, user preference, price, and overall rating) used to simulate disordered charging caused by different user preferences, and the impact of the network dynamic robustness in case of node failure is explored by simulating the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Urban Electric Vehicle Charging Station Placement Optimization with Graylag Goose Optimization Voting Classifier

    Amel Ali Alhussan1, Doaa Sami Khafaga1, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy2,*, Marwa M. Eid2,3, Abdelhameed Ibrahim4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.1, pp. 1163-1177, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049001 - 18 July 2024

    Abstract To reduce the negative effects that conventional modes of transportation have on the environment, researchers are working to increase the use of electric vehicles. The demand for environmentally friendly transportation may be hampered by obstacles such as a restricted range and extended rates of recharge. The establishment of urban charging infrastructure that includes both fast and ultra-fast terminals is essential to address this issue. Nevertheless, the powering of these terminals presents challenges because of the high energy requirements, which may influence the quality of service. Modelling the maximum hourly capacity of each station based on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Techno-Economic Optimization of Novel Stand-Alone Renewable Based Electric Vehicle Charging Station near Bahria Town Karachi, Sindh Pakistan

    Aneel Kumar1, Mahesh Kumar1, Amir Mahmood Soomro1, Laveet Kumar2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.6, pp. 1439-1457, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.049977 - 21 May 2024

    Abstract Electric vehicles (EVs) are the most interesting and innovative technology in the 21st century because of their enormous advantages, both technically and economically. Their emissions rate compared to fuel-based vehicles is negligible as they do not consume fuel and hence do not emit any harmful gases. However, their bulk production, adoption and lack of charging stations increase the stress of power stations due to modern-day lifestyles. If Electric vehicles demand increases drastically then conventional power stations will not bear their demand and if they generate electricity by conventional means it will be very costly and… More >

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