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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The role of polymorphic cytochrome P450 gene (CYP2B6) in B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) incidence and outcome among Egyptian patients

    MENNA AL-ADL1,*, MAGDY M. YOUSSEF1, AHMED EL-SEBAIE2, SHERIF REFAAT3, AFAF EL-SAID4

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.4, pp. 785-797, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.047021

    Abstract Cytochromes P450 (CYPs) play a prominent role in catalyzing phase I xenobiotic biotransformation and account for about 75% of the total metabolism of commercially available drugs, including chemotherapeutics. The gene expression and enzyme activity of CYPs are variable between individuals, which subsequently leads to different patterns of susceptibility to carcinogenesis by genotoxic xenobiotics, as well as differences in the efficacy and toxicity of clinically used drugs. This research aimed to examine the presence of the CYP2B6*9 polymorphism and its possible association with the incidence of B-CLL in Egyptian patients, as well as the clinical outcome after receiving cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. DNA… More > Graphic Abstract

    The role of polymorphic cytochrome P450 gene (CYP2B6) in B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) incidence and outcome among Egyptian patients

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Diagnosis of Leukemia Disease Based on Enhanced Virtual Neural Network

    K. Muthumayil1, S. Manikandan2, S. Srinivasan3, José Escorcia-Gutierrez4,*, Margarita Gamarra5, Romany F. Mansour6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.2, pp. 2031-2044, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017116

    Abstract White Blood Cell (WBC) cancer or leukemia is one of the serious cancers that threaten the existence of human beings. In spite of its prevalence and serious consequences, it is mostly diagnosed through manual practices. The risks of inappropriate, sub-standard and wrong or biased diagnosis are high in manual methods. So, there is a need exists for automatic diagnosis and classification method that can replace the manual process. Leukemia is mainly classified into acute and chronic types. The current research work proposed a computer-based application to classify the disease. In the feature extraction stage, we use excellent physical properties to… More >

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