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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Simulation of Irradiation Properties and Damage Evolution of High Entropy Alloys

    Shuo Wang, Yang Chen, Jia Li*, Qihong Fang*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.33, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2025, DOI:10.32604/icces.2025.010700

    Abstract High entropy alloys (HEA) are considered as the candidate materials for the next generation of nuclear systems due to the excellent high temperature properties and radiation resistance. However, for the lack of atomic lattice distortion information from the micromechanical description, the existing simulation methods are difficult to capture the microstructure and damage evolution of the HEA at submicron scale. To address this, we develop the random field theory informed discrete dislocation dynamics simulations based on the results of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy to systematically clarify the role of heterogeneous lattice strain on the complex interactions… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact of Proppant Embedding on Long-Term Fracture Conductivity and Shale Gas Production Decline

    Junchen Liu1, Feng Zhou1, Xiaofeng Lu1, Xiaojin Zhou2, Xianjun He1, Yurou Du3, Fuguo Xia1, Junfu Zhang4, Weiyi Luo4,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.21, No.10, pp. 2613-2628, 2025, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2025.069772 - 30 October 2025

    Abstract In shale gas reservoir stimulation, proppants are essential for sustaining fracture conductivity. However, increasing closing stress causes proppants to embed into the rock matrix, leading to a progressive decline in fracture permeability and conductivity. Furthermore, rock creep contributes to long-term reductions in fracture performance. To elucidate the combined effects of proppant embedding and rock creep on sustained conductivity, this study conducted controlled experiments examining conductivity decay in propped fractures under varying closing stresses, explicitly accounting for both mechanisms. An embedded discrete fracture model was developed to simulate reservoir production under different conductivity decay scenarios, while… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning Based Prediction of Creep Life for Nickel-Based Single Crystal Superalloys

    Lijie Wang1, Xuguang Dong1, Yao Lu1, Xiaoming Du1,*, Jide Liu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.85, No.2, pp. 3787-3803, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.070696 - 23 September 2025

    Abstract The available datasets provided by our previous works on creep life for nickel-based single crystal superalloys were analyzed through supervised machine learning to rank features in terms of their importance for determining creep life. We employed six models, namely Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN), Gradient Boosting Decision Tree (GBDT), Random Forest (RF), Gaussian Process Regression (GPR), XGBoost, and CatBoost, to predict the creep life. Our investigation showed that the BPNN model with a network structure of “24-7(20)-1” (which consists of 24 input layers, 7 hidden layers, 20 neurons, and 1 output layer) performed better than More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study on the Seepage Characteristics of Deep Tight Reservoirs Considering the Effects of Creep

    Yongfu Liu1, Haitao Zhao1, Xingliang Deng1, Baozhu Guan1, Jing Li2,*, Chengqiang Yang2, Guipeng Huang2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.5, pp. 1735-1754, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.063706 - 25 April 2025

    Abstract The seepage characteristics of shale reservoirs are influenced not only by multi-field coupling effects such as stress field, temperature field, and seepage field but also exhibit evident creep characteristics during oil and gas exploitation. The complex fluid flow in such reservoirs is analyzed using a combination of theoretical modeling and numerical simulation. This study develops a comprehensive mathematical model that integrates the impact of creep on the seepage process, with consideration of factors including stress, strain, and time-dependent deformation. The model is validated through a series of numerical experiments, which demonstrate the significant influence of… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Investigation of Multiaxial Creep Rupture Mechanisms and Life Prediction in High-Temperature Alloys Under Complex Environments

    Dongxu Zhang1,*, Kaitai Feng1, Menghui Lv1, Zhixun Wen2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.4, pp. 1-3, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012317

    Abstract Modern advanced equipment is often in high-temperature and high-load service environment for a long time, in which multiaxial creep rupture is one of the important failure modes of key components. For example, typical structures under multiaxial stresses state, such as aero-engine turbine blades film cooling holes and turbine disk groove connection structures, are usually prioritized for creep rupture failure in high-temperature, high-pressure and high-speed loading environments. At present, the coupling mechanism between temperature and stress fields in complex environments, as well as the rupture mechanisms and life characteristics of structures with multiaxial stresses in service… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Modeling and Simulation of Irradiation Hardening and Creep in Multi Principal Component Alloys

    Yang Chen1, Jing Peng1, Shuo Wang1, Chao Jiang1, Jia Li1,*, Qihong Fang1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.4, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012299

    Abstract Nuclear energy demands radiation-resistant metal materials. Multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs) show superior radiation resistance over traditional alloys due to lattice distortion, promising for advanced reactors. However, damage evolution and mechanical performance of irradiated MPEAs under loading are unclear, limiting long-term application. We investigated hardening behavior induced by irradiation defects like dislocation loops and voids in MPEAs using crystal plasticity models and experiments. Here, we developed i) a stochastic field theory-based discrete dislocation dynamics simulation. A novel cross-slip mechanism in irradiated crystals was unveiled through co-linear reactions between dislocations and diamond perfect loops [1]; ii) With… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Calculation of Mass Concrete Temperature and Creep Stress under the Influence of Local Air Heat Transfer

    Heng Zhang1,2, Chao Su2,*, Xiaohu Chen1, Zhizhong Song1, Weijie Zhan3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.3, pp. 2977-3000, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.047972 - 08 July 2024

    Abstract Temperature-induced cracking during the construction of mass concrete is a significant concern. Numerical simulations of concrete temperature have primarily assumed that the concrete is placed in an open environment. The problem of heat transfer between the air and concrete has been simplified to the concrete’s heat dissipation boundary. However, in the case of tubular concrete structures, where air inlet and outlet are relatively limited, the internal air temperature does not dissipate promptly to the external environment as it rises. To accurately simulate the temperature and creep stress in tubular concrete structures with enclosed air spaces… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Static Bending Creep Properties of Glass Fiber Surface Composite Wood

    Shang Zhang1, Jie Wang2, Benjamin Rose5, Yushan Yang3, Qingfeng Ding1, Bengang Zhang4,*, Chunlei Dong2,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.11, No.6, pp. 2881-2891, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.028160 - 27 April 2023

    Abstract To study the static bending creep properties of glass fiber reinforced wood, glass fiber reinforced poplar (GFRP) specimens were obtained by pasting glass fiber on the upper and lower surfaces of Poplar (Populus euramevicana, P), the performance of Normal Creep (NC) and Mechanical Sorptive Creep (MSC) of GFRP and their influencing factors were tested and analyzed. The test results and analysis show that: (1) The MOE and MOR of Poplar were increased by 17.06% and 10.00% respectively by the glass fiber surface reinforced composite. (2) The surface reinforced P with glass fiber cloth only exhibits the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Analysis of Dynamical Effects Associated with a Plugging String in a Horizontal Well

    Guangsheng Liu1,2, Qingming Gan1,2, Wen Wu3, Haitao Yang1,2, Yiming Lv1,2, Wenhao Cui1,2, Wei Lin4,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.5, pp. 1203-1214, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.022022 - 30 November 2022

    Abstract The finite element method has been applied to simulate the dynamics of a water plugging string in a complex horizontal well of a low-permeability oilfield. The force associated with the pipe string and the packer has been determined under the sucking action of the oil well pump. Such analysis has been conducted for a real drilling well, taking into account the process of lifting, lowering, unblocking and water plugging. Comparison between field measured data and simulation data indicates that the model is reliable and accurate. The packer creep effect under different pressure differences has also More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Research on the Air Permeability of High Polymer Materials Used to Produce Sports Clothing Fabrics

    Jike Gao1, Fawei Li2,*, Shangjun Liu1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.5, pp. 1173-1187, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.021140 - 30 November 2022

    Abstract Composite fabrics based on Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) polymer displays several notable properties. They are waterproof, windproof, permeable to moisture and thermally insulating at the same time. In the present study, PTFE fibers are used as raw material to make fiber membranes. The film is formed by crisscrossing interconnected fiber filaments and the related air permeability: tensile creep characteristics and other properties are tested. The results show that the pore size, thickness, and porosity of the film itself can affect the moisture permeability of the film. The water pressure resistance of the selected fabric is 8.5 kPa, More >

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