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    ARTICLE

    Trajectory of right ventricular indices is an early predictor of outcomes in hypoplastic left heart syndrome

    Andrew S. Kim1, Colleen M. Witzenburg2, Mark Conaway3, Jeffrey E. Vergales1, Jeffrey W. Holmes2,4, Thomas J. L’Ecuyer1, Peter N. Dean1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.14, No.6, pp. 1185-1192, 2019, DOI:10.1111/chd.12834

    Abstract Background: Children with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) have risk for mortality and/or transplantation. Previous studies have associated right ventricular (RV) indices in a single echocardiogram with survival, but none have related serial measurements to outcomes. This study sought to determine whether the trajectory of RV indices in the first year of life was associated with transplant‐free survival to stage 3 palliation (S3P).
    Methods: HLHS patients at a single center who underwent stage 1 palliation (S1P) between 2000 and 2015 were reviewed. Echocardiographic indices of RV size and function were obtained before and following S1P and stage 2 palliation (S2P).… More >

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