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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Implementation of Active Infrared NDT Techniques Using Long Square Heating Pulses

    G. Pitarresi1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.8, No.2, pp. 149-176, 2012, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2012.008.149

    Abstract The present work describes the implementation of active IR Thermography techniques for the NDT of thick polymer and glass-fibre reinforced polymer (GRP) composite panels. A low cost Thermal NDT set-up is proposed, comprising a single-detector IR camera with low thermal resolution and low frame rate, and common low-power halogen lamps as external heat source devices. The use of halogen lamps in particular requires several seconds of switch-on time in order to deliver meaningful and effective heat quantities. The influence of such long heat deposition intervals is investigated on the possibility to implement Transient Thermography and More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Construction of Measurement System for Stable Infrared Thermographical Image

    Young-Sook Roh1, Lan Chung2, Seung-Ho Cho2, Se-Hyun Yoon2, Jung-Tae Noh

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.8, No.4, pp. 157-164, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.008.157

    Abstract The purpose of this research is to develop a new technique to measure the corrosion level of reinforcing rebar which embedded in reinforced concrete structures using infrared(IR) thermographical image. IR thermography has been used various applications for non-destructive test(NDT) area, however, IR thermographical data depend on many parameters that the assessment of reliability and stability becomes very important issue to utilize IR thermographical system. This study presents a technique to quantitatively measure the corrosion level of a reinforcing bar using proposed infrared thermography measurement system. We found out electric heating method has an important effect More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Aerodynamic Characteristics Calculation and Diffusion Law Analysis of Rectangular-Chaff Clouds Under Airflow

    Biao Wang1,*, Yongjian Yang1, Hesong Huang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.3, pp. 649-678, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.05671

    Abstract To calculate the diffusion law of chaff cloud launched by aircraft, taking rectangular chaff as an example, the diffusion model of chaff cloud is established in this paper. Firstly, the coordinate systems of chaff are defined and the motion model of chaff is established. The motion model mainly includes chaff motion equation and rotation equation, which are obtained by combining the aerodynamic moment and aerodynamic damping. Then, the influence of multi-chaff aerodynamic interference on the movement of chaff is analyzed. Finally, considering the influence of overlap area between chaffs and chaff spacing on the aerodynamic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact of Tactical Parameters of Aircraft on Jamming Effectiveness of Surface-Source IR Decoy

    Shenbo Li1,*, Qi Tong1, Chaozhe Wang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.2, pp. 425-446, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.03936

    Abstract As the platform for surface-source infrared decoys, the target aircraft is the aim of attacks in air-to-air combat. It can quickly and accurately evaluate the jamming effectiveness of the surface-source IR decoy in various states of motion is important for enhancing the security of the aircraft. This paper proposes a model of surface-source IR decoy, and compares and analyzes simulated and measured infrared images of diffusion. A system to assess the effectiveness of the jamming of the surface-source IR decoy, target aircraft, and infrared guided missile called “Trinity” is established. Simulations were conducted to assess… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Extreme Learning Machines Based on Least Absolute Deviation and Their Applications in Analysis Hard Rate of Licorice Seeds

    Liming Yang1,2, Junjian Bai1, Qun Sun3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.108, No.1, pp. 49-65, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2015.108.049

    Abstract Extreme learning machine (ELM) has demonstrated great potential in machine learning and data mining fields owing to its simplicity, rapidity and good generalization performance. In this work, a general framework for ELM regression is first investigated based on least absolute deviation (LAD) estimation (called LADELM), and then we develop two regularized LADELM formulations with the l2-norm and l1-norm regularization, respectively. Moreover, the proposed models are posed as simple linear programming or quadratic programming problems. Furthermore, the proposed models are used directly to analyze the hard rate of licorice seeds using near-infrared spectroscopy data. Experimental results on More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Detection of Super-elliptical Inclusions in Infrared Computerised Axial Tomography

    N.S.Mera1, L. Elliott2, D.B.Ingham2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.15, No.2, pp. 107-114, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.015.107

    Abstract The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficiency, accuracy and rate of convergence of an evolutionary algorithm for detecting inclusions parametrised by superellipses in non-destructive evaluation and testing. The inverse problem investigated consists of identifying the geometry of discontinuities in a conductive material from Cauchy data measurements taken on the boundary. Temperature and heat flux are measured on the outside boundary of the domain and the position and the size of a super-elliptical inclusion are determined by minimising an objective functional using an evolution strategy. The super-elliptical form allows the parametric model to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Study on the Optimal Offset Distance Between a Welding Torch and the Infrared Thermometers

    Tae-Jong Yun1, Won-Bin Oh1, Bo-Ram Lee1, Joon-Sik Son2, Ill-soo Kim1,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.1, pp. 1-14, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.04759

    Abstract Detection of weld defects using real-time monitoring and controlling algorithm is of the significant task in manufacturing industries due to the increased production and liability costs that result when weld defects are not identified early in the production cycle. Monitoring and controlling for robotic arc welding process employed should be reliable, flexible and cost-effective in non-clean, high-volume production environments. Also, the robotic welding system has been utilized a complex jigging and mechanical devices to move the workpiece which related to the stationary welding head for getting higher efficiency and lower costs. To develop the fully… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A 2D Improvement of Radiative Heat Transfer with the P1 Approximation and a Statistical Narrow Band Model

    A. Khourchafi1, M. El Alami2,3, M. Najam2, M. Belhaq4

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.8, No.3, pp. 323-338, 2012, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2012.008.323

    Abstract A spectral radiation study has been carried out in the framework of a statistical narrow-band model based on an inverse-tailed exponential law and the socalled P1 approximation. This new spectral formulation, which may be also regarded as a grey band formulation with a local absorption coefficient, leads to two implementation methods: a non correlated form in which the averaged formulation of the P1 approximation does not take into account the correlation between fundamental quantities and a pseudo-correlated variant consisting basically of a technique for improving the anisotropy of the radiative intensity. Real gases (H2O, CO2) are More >

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