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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Industrial Food Quality Analysis Using New k-Nearest-Neighbour methods

    Omar Fetitah1, Ibrahim M. Almanjahie2,3, Mohammed Kadi Attouch1,*, Salah Khardani4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2681-2694, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015469 - 05 February 2021

    Abstract The problem of predicting continuous scalar outcomes from functional predictors has received high levels of interest in recent years in many fields, especially in the food industry. The k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) method of Near-Infrared Reflectance (NIR) analysis is practical, relatively easy to implement, and becoming one of the most popular methods for conducting food quality based on NIR data. The k-NN is often named k nearest neighbor classifier when it is used for classifying categorical variables, while it is called k-nearest neighbor regression when it is applied for predicting noncategorical variables. The objective of this paper is to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Realization of IoT Integration System of LED Based on Particle Swarm Optimization

    Sung-Jung Hsiao1, Wen-Tsai Sung2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 499-517, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.014911 - 18 January 2021

    Abstract The purpose of this research is to design an intelligent LED lighting control system with wireless remote control. Since the designed system is mainly based on Android applications, it controls wireless lighting modules through a sever by means of a smartphone, tablet computer, or another handheld mobile device, and the values displayed on the handheld device are used to monitor the establishment and design of the electricity state and multiple-LED light control scenarios in real time. The server is connected with a touch human-machine interface, digital meter, wireless lighting controller, infrared learning module, and other… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Study on Using a Wireless Sensor Network to Design a Plant Monitoring System

    Sung-Jung Hsiao1, Wen-Tsai Sung2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 359-377, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.014905 - 18 January 2021

    Abstract Traditional agriculture has to face different climatic factors, resulting in unstable crop yields, whereas a plant factory is indoors, thus avoiding different natural disasters and insect pests. It is also available for bulk production in all-weather all year-round, guaranteeing crop quality. This study uses a wireless sensor network (WSN) architecture for multi-monitoring of a plant environment, aiming to improve its growing environment quality. In terms of monitoring environment, the sensor modules at the end device nodes are combined with Arduino for capturing the sensor values, which are transmitted by wireless signal transmission. The data of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Fusion of Infrared and Visible Image Data Based on Convolutional Sparse Representation and Improved Pulse-Coupled Neural Network

    Jingming Xia1, Yi Lu1, Ling Tan2,*, Ping Jiang3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 613-624, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013457 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract Multi-source information can be obtained through the fusion of infrared images and visible light images, which have the characteristics of complementary information. However, the existing acquisition methods of fusion images have disadvantages such as blurred edges, low contrast, and loss of details. Based on convolution sparse representation and improved pulse-coupled neural network this paper proposes an image fusion algorithm that decompose the source images into high-frequency and low-frequency subbands by non-subsampled Shearlet Transform (NSST). Furthermore, the low-frequency subbands were fused by convolutional sparse representation (CSR), and the high-frequency subbands were fused by an improved pulse More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Synthesis and Characterization of Pyridine-containing Epoxy: H-bonds Distribution and Thermomechanical Performances

    ZHAO JUNa, LIU AIQINa, ZHOU HONGa, LUO JUNb,*, AND LIU YUANb,*

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.37, No.1-2, pp. 29-42, 2020, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2020.37.1-2.3

    Abstract Heteroatoms (N, O, and F) and hydrogen groups are important elements for forming the H-bonds. It is well known that a large number of hydrogen groups are formed after curing reaction of epoxy. However, literatures about epoxy resins containing heteroaromatic ring and the H-bonds after cure reaction of the epoxy resins are seldom published. To bridge the gap, a kind of new epoxy monomer containing pyridine ring (EMP) has been synthesized in this work, andit is further cured by 4,4-diaminodiphenyl methane (DDM). The properties of cured EMP/ DDM are evaluated by DSC, DMA, and static More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chinese Spirits Identification Model Based on Mid-Infrared Spectrum

    Wu Zeng1, Zhanxiong Huo1, *, Yuxuan Xie2, Yingxiang Jiang1, Kun Hu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1869-1883, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010139 - 30 June 2020

    Abstract Applying computer technology to the field of food safety, and how to identify liquor quickly and accurately, is of vital importance and has become a research focus. In this paper, sparse principal component analysis (SPCA) was applied to seek sparse factors of the mid-infrared (MIR) spectra of five famous vintage year Chinese spirits. The results showed while meeting the maximum explained variance, 23 sparse principal components (PCs) were selected as features in a support vector machine (SVM) model, which obtained a 97% classification accuracy. By comparison principal component analysis (PCA) selected 10 PCs as features More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Driver Fatigue Detection System Based on Colored and Infrared Eye Features Fusion

    Yuyang Sun1, Peizhou Yan2, *, Zhengzheng Li2, Jiancheng Zou3, Don Hong4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.3, pp. 1563-1574, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09763 - 30 April 2020

    Abstract Real-time detection of driver fatigue status is of great significance for road traffic safety. In this paper, a proposed novel driver fatigue detection method is able to detect the driver’s fatigue status around the clock. The driver’s face images were captured by a camera with a colored lens and an infrared lens mounted above the dashboard. The landmarks of the driver’s face were labeled and the eye-area wassegmented. By calculating the aspect ratios of the eyes, the duration of eye closure, frequency of blinks and PERCLOS of both colored and infrared, fatigue can be detected. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    S100B and its relation to cerebral oxygenation in neonates and infants undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease

    Jan Hinnerk Hansen1, Lydia Kissner1, Jana Logoteta1, Olaf Jung1, Peter Dütschke2, Tim Attmann3, Jens Scheewe3, Hans‐Heiner Kramer1,4

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.14, No.3, pp. 427-437, 2019, DOI:10.1111/chd.12741

    Abstract Objectives: Neonates and infants undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease are at risk for developmental impairment. Hypoxic‐ischemic brain injury might be one contributing factor. We aimed to investigate the perioperative release of the astro‐ cyte protein S100B and its relation to cerebral oxygenation.
    Methods: Serum S100B was measured before and 0, 12, 24, and 48 hours after sur‐ gery. Cerebral oxygen saturation was derived by near‐infrared spectroscopy. S100B reference values based on preoperative samples; concentrations above the 75th per‐ centile were defined as elevated. Patients with elevated S100B at 24 or 48 hours were compared to cases… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Aerodynamic Characteristics Calculation and Diffusion Law Analysis of Rectangular-Chaff Clouds Under Airflow

    Biao Wang1,*, Yongjian Yang1, Hesong Huang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.3, pp. 649-678, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.05671

    Abstract To calculate the diffusion law of chaff cloud launched by aircraft, taking rectangular chaff as an example, the diffusion model of chaff cloud is established in this paper. Firstly, the coordinate systems of chaff are defined and the motion model of chaff is established. The motion model mainly includes chaff motion equation and rotation equation, which are obtained by combining the aerodynamic moment and aerodynamic damping. Then, the influence of multi-chaff aerodynamic interference on the movement of chaff is analyzed. Finally, considering the influence of overlap area between chaffs and chaff spacing on the aerodynamic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact of Tactical Parameters of Aircraft on Jamming Effectiveness of Surface-Source IR Decoy

    Shenbo Li1,*, Qi Tong1, Chaozhe Wang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.118, No.2, pp. 425-446, 2019, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2019.03936

    Abstract As the platform for surface-source infrared decoys, the target aircraft is the aim of attacks in air-to-air combat. It can quickly and accurately evaluate the jamming effectiveness of the surface-source IR decoy in various states of motion is important for enhancing the security of the aircraft. This paper proposes a model of surface-source IR decoy, and compares and analyzes simulated and measured infrared images of diffusion. A system to assess the effectiveness of the jamming of the surface-source IR decoy, target aircraft, and infrared guided missile called “Trinity” is established. Simulations were conducted to assess… More >

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