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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of the BASNEF Model in Safety Training in Automobile Manufacturing Plants

    Fereydoon Laal1,2, Amir Hossein Khoshakhlagh3, Esmaeil Zarei4,5, Rohollah Fallah Madvari6, Somayeh Farhang Dehghan7,*

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.56, No.4, pp. 297-306, 2022, DOI:10.32604/sv.2022.028255 - 03 March 2023

    Abstract After controls, including engineering and management, the final way to control noise is to use hearing protection devices. Due to the lack of a standardized questionnaire regarding investigating workers’ use of hearing protection devices on the basis of the BASNEF behavioral model, the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of health education based on the BASNEF model on the use of hearing protection devices in workers of an automobile manufacturing plant in Iran. This quasi-experimental and prospective intervention study was performed on 80 workers at an automobile manufacturing plant who are exposed to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Job Shop Scheduling of Smart Manufacturing

    Eman K. Elsayed1, Asmaa K. Elsayed2,*, Kamal A. Eldahshan3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5103-5120, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.030803 - 28 July 2022

    Abstract Industry 4.0 production environments and smart manufacturing systems integrate both the physical and decision-making aspects of manufacturing operations into autonomous and decentralized systems. One of the key aspects of these systems is a production planning, specifically, Scheduling operations on the machines. To cope with this problem, this paper proposed a Deep Reinforcement Learning with an Actor-Critic algorithm (DRLAC). We model the Job-Shop Scheduling Problem (JSSP) as a Markov Decision Process (MDP), represent the state of a JSSP as simple Graph Isomorphism Networks (GIN) to extract nodes features during scheduling, and derive the policy of optimal… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Topology Optimization of Self-Supporting Structures for Additive Manufacturing with Adaptive Explicit Continuous Constraint

    Jun Zou*, Haolei Mou

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.132, No.2, pp. 451-469, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020111 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract The integration of topology optimization (TO) and additive manufacturing (AM) technologies can create significant synergy benefits, while the lack of AM-friendly TO algorithms is a serious bottleneck for the application of TO in AM. In this paper, a TO method is proposed to design self-supporting structures with an explicit continuous self-supporting constraint, which can be adaptively activated and tightened during the optimization procedure. The TO procedure is suitable for various critical overhang angles (COA), which is integrated with build direction assignment to reduce performance loss. Besides, a triangular directional self-supporting constraint sensitivity filter is devised More >

  • Open Access

    VIEWPOINT

    Production of mesenchymal stem cell derived-secretome as cell-free regenerative therapy and immunomodulation: A biomanufacturing perspective

    FUAD GANDHI TORIZAL1,2,*, FRANSISCUS FIANO ANTHONY KERANS3, ANNISA KHUMAIRA1

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.8, pp. 1885-1891, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.019591 - 22 April 2022

    Abstract The potential of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in regenerative medicine has been largely known due to their capability to induce tissue regeneration in vivo with minimum inflammation during implantation. This adult stem cell type exhibit unique features of tissue repair mechanism and immune modulation mediated by their secreted factors, called secretome. Recently, the utilization of secretome as a therapeutic agent provided new insight into cell-free therapy. Nevertheless, a sufficient amount of secretome is necessary to realize their applications for translational medicine which required a proper biomanufacturing process. Several factors related to their production need to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Intelligent Supply-Demand Adaptation Model Towards Intelligent Cloud Manufacturing

    Yanfei Sun1, Feng Qiao2, Wei Wang1, Bin Xu1, Jianming Zhu1, Romany Fouad Mansour3, Jin Qi1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 2825-2843, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026574 - 29 March 2022

    Abstract As a new mode and means of smart manufacturing, smart cloud manufacturing (SCM) faces great challenges in massive supply and demand, dynamic resource collaboration and intelligent adaptation. To address the problem, this paper proposes an SCM-oriented dynamic supply-demand (S-D) intelligent adaptation model for massive manufacturing services. In this model, a collaborative network model is established based on the properties of both the supply-demand and their relationships; in addition, an algorithm based on deep graph clustering (DGC) and aligned sampling (AS) is used to divide and conquer the large adaptation domain to solve the problem of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CI-Block: A Blockchain System for Information Management of Collaborative Innovation

    Ruhao Ma1,*, Fansheng Meng1, Haiwen Du2,3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1623-1637, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.026748 - 24 March 2022

    Abstract Blockchain technology ensures the security of cross-organizational data sharing in the process of collaborative innovation. It drives the development of collaborative innovation in discrete manufacturing to intelligent innovation. However, collaborative innovation is a multi-role, networked, and open resource-sharing process. Therefore, it is easy to form information barriers and increase the risk of cooperation between organizations. In this paper, we firstly analyze the blockchain-based information management models in the traditional discrete manufacturing collaborative innovation process. Then, we found that in the process of industry-university-research (IUR) collaborative innovation, consensus servers maintain too many connections due to the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Two-Machine Hybrid Flow-Shop Problems in Shared Manufacturing

    Qi Wei*, Yong Wu

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.2, pp. 1125-1146, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019754 - 14 March 2022

    Abstract In the “shared manufacturing” environment, based on fairness, shared manufacturing platforms often require manufacturing service enterprises to arrange production according to the principle of “order first, finish first” which leads to a series of scheduling problems with fixed processing sequences. In this paper, two two-machine hybrid flow-shop problems with fixed processing sequences are studied. Each job has two tasks. The first task is flexible, which can be processed on either of the two machines, and the second task must be processed on the second machine after the first task is completed. We consider two objective… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mechanical and Rheological Properties of Bamboo Pulp Fiber Reinforced High Density Polyethylene Composites: Influence of Nano CaCO3 Treatment and Manufacturing Process with Different Pressure Ratings

    Cuicui Wang1, Xin Wei1, Lee M. Smith2, Ge Wang1, Shuangbao Zhang3, Haitao Cheng1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.10, No.7, pp. 1829-1844, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.018782 - 07 March 2022

    Abstract In order to investigate the effect of the relative motion of nano CaCO3 reinforced bamboo pulp fiber (BPF)/HDPE composite components on the mechanical performance, a comparative study was performed. BPF was treated by nano CaCO3 blending (BM) and impregnation modification (IM) technology. The composites were produced using hot press (HPMP), extrusion (EMP) and injection molding process (IMP). The physical morphology of BPF was similar at different manufacturing processes. Compared to the samples manufactured by HPMP, a decrease in the (specific) flexural strength of BPF/HDPE composites and an increase in those of composites treated by nano CaCO3 manufactured More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Control of Cabin Environment Using Computational Fluid Dynamics for Intelligent Manufacturing

    Xi Wang*, Guangping Zeng

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 563-576, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.017884 - 22 February 2022

    Abstract An efficient and versatile intelligent algorithm is developed for the control of the cabin environment of wind power generators. The method can be used to monitor and solve wind power generation problems at the same time. It also provides several advantages with respect to other traditional methods which imply significant workload and maintenance personnel. The functional requirements of the intelligent control system are analyzed, and a control algorithm for the stepping motor is selected and evaluated. Through the comparative analysis of the active power and internal temperature curve for three kinds of output power of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization Model in Manufacturing Scheduling for the Garment Industry

    Chia-Nan Wang1, Yu-Chen Wei2, Po-Yuk So3,*, Viet Tinh Nguyen4, Phan Nguyen Ky Phuc5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 5875-5889, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023880 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract The garment industry in Vietnam is one of the country's strongest industries in the world. However, the production process still encounters problems regarding scheduling that does not equate to an optimal process. The paper introduces a production scheduling solution that resolves the potential delays and lateness that hinders the production process using integer programming and order allocation with a make-to-order manufacturing viewpoint. A number of constraints were considered in the model and is applied to a real case study of a factory in order to view how the tardiness and lateness would be affected which More >

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