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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Autocrine Motility Factor-Derived Tetradecapeptides as Dual-Action Chemosensitizers: Bridging Cell Competition Mechanisms with Clinical MDR Reversal in Hematological Malignancies

    Changyul Kim1,2,#, Yu Ju Jung2,#, Da Hee Son2, Na Young Kim2, Se Gie Kim3, Hee Sung Park1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.34, No.7, 2026, DOI:10.32604/or.2026.078448 - 16 June 2026

    Abstract Backgrounds: Autocrine motility factor (AMF) represents a paradoxical protein with dual roles in cancer progression and therapy. This study investigated AMF-derived tetradecapeptides as novel chemosensitizing agents to overcome multidrug resistance (MDR) in hematological malignancies (HMs). Methods: Seven AMF variants were screened for anticancer activity across 14 human cancer cell lines using MTT and Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assays. Four tetradecapeptides (AMF-derived peptides AAP, HGP, HTP, and SKP) corresponding to the AMF206-219 region were designed and evaluated in three HM cell lines (HL-60, CCRF-CEM, IM-9) for growth inhibition, cellular internalization, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, mitochondrial membrane… More >

  • Open Access

    CASE REPORT

    Electroacupuncture for sperm improvement in varicocele: a case report

    Ida Nurwati1, Uki Retno Budihastuti1,2,*, Bhisma Murti3, Teguh Prakosa1,2, Metanolia Sukmawati2

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 489-495, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cju.2025.068548 - 20 April 2026

    Abstract Background: Varicocele is a common cause of male infertility, often associated with impaired sperm quality, hormonal imbalance, and increased DNA fragmentation. Electroacupuncture (EA) has been proposed as an adjunct therapy to improve reproductive parameters, but clinical evidence remains limited. Case Description: This case report describes a 38-year-old male with a varicocele treated at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Indonesia. The patient underwent 16 sessions of EA therapy. Sperm parameters and serum testosterone levels were measured before and after treatment. Following EA, sperm concentration improved from 5.2 to 6.7 × 106/mL, motility increased from 43% to 60%, and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Terpinen-4-ol suppresses proliferation and motility of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma cells by enhancing calpain-2 expression

    DONGYUN RONG1,2,#, YUSHEN SU1,#, ZHIRUI ZENG3, YAN YANG4, HONGUAN LU1,*, YU CAO1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 605-616, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.050661 - 28 February 2025

    Abstract Background: Terpinen-4-ol (T4O), a key constituent of tea tree essential oil and various aromatic plants, has shown promising antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects in melanoma and other cancer types. However, its efficacy against cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) remains unclear. Thus, in this study, we investigated the in vivo and in vitro effects of T4O on cSCC cell lines and preliminarily explored its impacting pathways. Methods: Using CCK8 and assay colony formation, we assessed the viability of cSCC A431, SCL-1, and COLO-16 cells treated with T40 at varying concentrations (0, 1, 2, and 4 μM). Flow cytometry was… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    How to Design Engineered Organs to Enhance Physiological Function

    Qi Gu1,2,3,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012648

    Abstract In the complex field of organ fabrication, which combines developmental biology, bioinspired engineering, and regenerative medicine, the main goal is to closely mimic the detailed structure and function of natural organs. While advanced techniques like 3D bioprinting have made significant strides but often fall short in accurately emulating the dynamic, self-organizing processes fundamental to organogenesis, particularly the nuanced patterns of cellular motility and spatial organization [1]. This issue highlights a big challenge in tissue engineering: making synthetic organs that truly match their natural models. Our work aims to bring together principles of developmental biology with… More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: miRNA-497 negatively regulates the growth and motility of chondrosarcoma cells by targeting Cdc25A

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.10, pp. 1699-1700, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.056919 - 18 September 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long noncoding RNA CCDC183-AS1 depletion represses breast cancer cell proliferation, colony formation, and motility by sponging microRNA-3918

    TAO LIU1, LIMIN ZHOU1, LIANBO ZHANG2, XIN GUAN3, YI DONG1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.3, pp. 189-200, 2021, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.03573 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract Many studies have illustrated the significance of long noncoding RNAs in oncogenesis and promotion of breast cancer (BC). However, the biological roles of CCDC183 antisense RNA 1 (CCDC183-AS1) in BC have rarely been characterized. Thus, we explored whether CCDC183-AS1 is involved in the malignancy of BC and elucidated the possible underlying mechanisms. Our data confirmed elevated CCDC183-AS1 expression in BC, which was associated with poor clinical outcomes. Functionally, knocking down CCDC183-AS1 hampered cell proliferation, colony formation, migration, and invasion in BC. Additionally, the absence of CCDC183-AS1 restrained tumor growth in vivo. Mechanistically, CCDC183-AS1 executed as a More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PIWI Interacting RNA-651 Inhibition Transforms the Genetic Features of MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells

    Çağrı Öner1,* and Ertuğrul Çolak2

    Oncologie, Vol.23, No.3, pp. 393-407, 2021, DOI:10.32604/Oncologie.2021.016958 - 26 September 2021

    Abstract piRNAs are novel members of small non-coding RNAs and have an impact on genetic and epigenetic mechanisms of cells. It was aimed to investigate the role of piR-651 on MCF-7 benign breast cancer cells by focusing on molecular characteristics. Anti-piR-651 was transfected and effects of piR-651 on proliferation, adhesion, and motility of MCF-7 cells were detected after the 24th, 48th, and 72nd hour. Gene expressions of piR-651, Ki-67, MMP-2, ERα, HIF-1α, and hTERT were determined by using RT-PCR. piR-651 inhibition caused the decrease of proliferation, adhesion (p < 0.001), and motility of MCF-7 cells. The efficiency… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Addition of peroxiredoxin 6 (PRDX6) to IVF fertilization medium maintains motility and longevity of human spermatozoa

    TIECHENG SUN1,#, YANDONG ZHANG1,#, JIANHUA LI3,#, HONG YU1, LINGLI SONG1, XINPING SUN1, XI CHEN2,*, LI TIAN1,2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 705-710, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.014694 - 03 March 2021

    Abstract This study aims to investigate the protective effects of peroxiredoxin 6 on the total motility and progressive motility of human spermatozoa. Semen samples with normal parameters were collected from 23 males and supplemented with different concentrations of peroxiredoxin 6. All the semen samples were measured according to the WHO 5th manual, and the motile spermatozoa were extracted using IVF fertilization medium supplemented with different peroxiredoxin 6 concentrations. Total motility and progressive motility were observed at different timepoints of culture at room temperature. After peroxiredoxin 6 supplementation, all groups had a significant increase in total motility… More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction notice to “MicroRNA-204 Inhibits the Growth and Motility of Colorectal Cancer Cells by Downregulation of CXCL8” [Oncology Research 26(8) (2018) 1295–1305]

    Feng Shuai*, Bo Wang, Shuxiao Dong

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.9, pp. 975-975, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504021X16297182567090

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of peroxiredoxin 6 on total and progressive motility of human spermatozoa after cryopreservation

    TIECHENG SUN1,#, LUYANG CHENG2,#, JING MA3,#, SHANJIE ZHOU1, YANDONG ZHANG1, WENDI ZHOU4, SHOULONG DENG5, SHUSONG WANG3,*, TIAN LI1,6,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 323-327, 2020, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2020.011890 - 22 September 2020

    Abstract Sperm cryopreservation is useful in assisted reproductive technology and male fertility preservation. However, freezing and thawing significantly reduces the total and progressive motility of human spermatozoa. In the present study, we explored the effects of peroxiredoxin 6 (PRDX6) on total and progressive motility of human spermatozoa after cryopreservation. Semen samples of 20 males with normal parameters were collected and frozen in media supplemented with different concentrations of PRDX6 (0 mM, 10−5 mM, 10−7 mM, and 10−9 mM, respectively). Postthaw total and progressive motility of sperms were measured. The results showed that in comparison with 0 mM, the More >

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