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Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis in a 1-year old boy

Derek P. Ottem, Andrew E. MacNeily, Iain W. McAuley

Division of Pediatric Urology, BC Children’s Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Address correspondence to Dr. Andrew E. MacNeily, Head, Division of Pediatric Urology, BC Children’s Hospital, Level Ambulatory Care Bldg., 4500 Oak Street, Vancouver, BC V6H 3V4 Canada

Canadian Journal of Urology 2005, 12(6), 2901-2903.

Abstract

Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP) is a rare, chronic inflammatory lesion of the kidney associated with both chronic infection and obstruction. Most common in middle-aged females, it is important to recognize in children because it may be confused with childhood renal malignancies particularly Wilms’ tumor. We report a case of a 1-year old male with antenatally detected and postnatally confirmed hydronephrosis. Further investigation revealed a left incomplete duplex collecting system with obstructing lower pole stones, pelvicaliectasis and widespread foci of calcification. He underwent a left nephroureterectomy with the pathological report noting XGP.

Keywords

xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis, childhood renal mass, chronic infection

Cite This Article

APA Style
Ottem, D.P., MacNeily, A.E., McAuley, I.W. (2005). Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis in a 1-year old boy. Canadian Journal of Urology, 12(6), 2901–2903.
Vancouver Style
Ottem DP, MacNeily AE, McAuley IW. Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis in a 1-year old boy. Can J Urology. 2005;12(6):2901–2903.
IEEE Style
D.P. Ottem, A.E. MacNeily, and I.W. McAuley, “Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis in a 1-year old boy,” Can. J. Urology, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 2901–2903, 2005.



cc Copyright © 2005 The Author(s). Published by Tech Science Press.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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