Thermal Analysis of MHD Non-Newtonian Nanofluids over a Porous Media
- Asad Ejaz1, Imran Abbas1, Yasir Nawaz1, Muhammad Shoaib Arif1, Wasfi Shatanawi2,3,4,*, Javeria Nawaz Abbasi5
1 Stochastic Analysis & Optimization Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Air University,
Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
2 Department of Mathematics and General Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586, Saudi Arabia
3 Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 40402, Taiwan
4 Department of Mathematics, Hashemite University, Zarqa, 13116, Jordan
5 Department of Mathematics, Comsats University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
* Corresponding Author: Wasfi Shatanawi. Email:
(This article belongs to this Special Issue: Modeling and Simulation of Fluid flows in Fractured Porous Media: Current Trends and Prospects)
2 Department of Mathematics and General Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586, Saudi Arabia
3 Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 40402, Taiwan
4 Department of Mathematics, Hashemite University, Zarqa, 13116, Jordan
5 Department of Mathematics, Comsats University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
* Corresponding Author: Wasfi Shatanawi. Email:
(This article belongs to this Special Issue: Modeling and Simulation of Fluid flows in Fractured Porous Media: Current Trends and Prospects)
Received 14 June 2020; Accepted 07 September 2020; Issue published 15 December 2020
Abstract
In the present research, Tiwari and Das model are used for the
impact of a magnetic field on non-Newtonian nanofluid flow in the presence
of injection and suction. The PDEs are converted into ordinary differential
equations (ODEs) using the similarity method. The obtained ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using shooting method along with
RK-4. Part of the present study uses nanoparticles (NPs) like TiO2 and Al2O3
and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC/water) is considered as a base
fluid (BF). This study is conducted to find the influence of nanoparticles,
Prandtl number, and magnetic field on velocity and temperature profile, however, the Nusselt number and coefficient of skin friction parameters are also
presented in detail with the variation of nanoparticles and parameters. The
obtained results of the present study are presented using MATLAB. In addition to these, some simulations of partial differential equations are also shown
using software for graphing surface plots of velocity profile and streamlines
along with surface plots and isothermal contours of the temperature profile.
Keywords
MHD; non-Newtonian; nanofluids; porous medium; similarity solution; Blasius flow
Cite This Article
Ejaz, A., Abbas, I., Nawaz, Y., Arif, M. S., Shatanawi, W. et al. (2020). Thermal Analysis of MHD Non-Newtonian Nanofluids over a Porous Media. CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, 125(3), 1119–1134.
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