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Synthesis of Cadmium Sulfi de Quantum Dots with Simultaneous Desulfurization of Kerosene Oil

Shyamalima Sharma, Pronob Gogoi, Bhaskar Jyoti Saikia, Swapan K. Dolui*

Department of Chemical Sciences, Tezpur University, Napaam, Tezpur, Assam, India, 784028

* Corresponding author: email

Journal of Renewable Materials 2016, 4(2), 158-162. https://doi.org/10.7569/JRM.2015.634116

Abstract

Cadmium sulfi de (CdS) quantum dots (QDs) were synthesized by a standard hydrothermal method with simultaneous desulfurization of kerosene oil. Sulfur containing kerosene oil was treated with cadmium chloride (CdCl2) in the presence of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) at 120 °C for 1.5 to 5 h. CdS was formed and sulfur content of oil gradually decreased. Thus, desulfurization of the oil occurred with the formation of the CdS QDs. The concentration of sulfur decreased to a minimum of 0.055% after 5 h of the reaction. In addition, the particle size of QDs increased from 5.4 nm to 8.1 nm as the reaction time was increased from 1.5 to 5 h. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) study revealed the formation of CdS QDs of particle size 5.4–8.1 nm.

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APA Style
Sharma, S., Gogoi, P., Saikia, B.J., Dolui, S.K. (2016). Synthesis of cadmium sulfi de quantum dots with simultaneous desulfurization of kerosene oil. Journal of Renewable Materials, 4(2), 158-162. https://doi.org/10.7569/JRM.2015.634116
Vancouver Style
Sharma S, Gogoi P, Saikia BJ, Dolui SK. Synthesis of cadmium sulfi de quantum dots with simultaneous desulfurization of kerosene oil. J Renew Mater. 2016;4(2):158-162 https://doi.org/10.7569/JRM.2015.634116
IEEE Style
S. Sharma, P. Gogoi, B.J. Saikia, and S.K. Dolui, “Synthesis of Cadmium Sulfi de Quantum Dots with Simultaneous Desulfurization of Kerosene Oil,” J. Renew. Mater., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 158-162, 2016. https://doi.org/10.7569/JRM.2015.634116



cc Copyright © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Tech Science Press.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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