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Properties of Polyurethane Coatings Based on Linseed Oil Phosphate Ester Polyol

A. Abolins*, V. Yakushin and D. Vilsone

Latvian State Institute of Wood Chemistry; Dzerbenes 27, LV-1006, Riga, Latvia

*Corresponding author: email

Journal of Renewable Materials 2018, 6(7), 737-745. https://doi.org/10.32604/JRM.2018.00119

Abstract

Linseed oil was epoxidized using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), acetic acid (AcOH) and ion exchange resin Amberlite IR-120 as a catalyst. Epoxidized oil was separately dissolved in isopropyl alcohol (IPA) or diethylene glycol butyl ether (DGBE) and phosphorylated with different amounts of phosphoric (H3PO4) acid (1%, 2%, 3% and 5%). The formation of phosphate polyesters was confirmed by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) and 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra. Based on the synthesized polyols, polyurethane (PU) coatings were prepared. PU coating based on linseed oil diethylene glycol ester polyol was used as the reference. For the characterization of coatings, mechanical tests and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were used. The flammability parameters of wood samples with PU coatings at a heat flux of 35 kW/m2 were determined. It was found that PU coatings based on IPA polyols had higher mechanical characteristics, char residue upon thermal decomposition and flame retardancy.

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APA Style
Abolins*, A., Vilsone, V.Y.A.D. (2018). Properties of polyurethane coatings based on linseed oil phosphate ester polyol. Journal of Renewable Materials, 6(7), 737-745. https://doi.org/10.32604/JRM.2018.00119
Vancouver Style
Abolins* A, Vilsone VYAD. Properties of polyurethane coatings based on linseed oil phosphate ester polyol. J Renew Mater. 2018;6(7):737-745 https://doi.org/10.32604/JRM.2018.00119
IEEE Style
A. Abolins* and V.Y.A.D. Vilsone, "Properties of Polyurethane Coatings Based on Linseed Oil Phosphate Ester Polyol," J. Renew. Mater., vol. 6, no. 7, pp. 737-745. 2018. https://doi.org/10.32604/JRM.2018.00119

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cc Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Tech Science Press.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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