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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    From Trust to Efficiency: Challenges, Optimizations, and the Hyper-Learning Framework for IoT Ecosystems

    Priyanka Halder, Gopikrishnan Sundaram*

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.8, pp. 127-153, 2026, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2026.073962 - 29 May 2026

    Abstract The need for intelligent learning frameworks that can function under stringent limitations relating to privacy, energy, scalability, and trust has increased due to the Internet of Things’ (IoT) and the Internet of Artificial Things’ (IoAT) explosive expansion. Federated Learning (FL), which allows collaborative model training without sharing raw data, has become a potential approach. Non-IID data delivery, inconsistent client engagement, vulnerability to poisoning assaults, and low resource knowledge are among of the significant obstacles that FL alone must overcome. Blockchain integration adds extra overhead in terms of latency, energy consumption, and scalability, but it has… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ‘Shared Emotions in Shared Weaves’: Perceived Positivity Resonance and the Social–Emotional Benefits of Equine-Assisted Therapy

    Yalin Aygun1,*, Sakir Tufekci1, Goktug Norman1, Burak Canpolat2, Fatma Hilal Yagin3, Sacide Tufekci4, Cemil Colak5, Burak Yagin5, Huseyin Gurer6, Hulya Berktas1, Emek Guldogan5, Matheus Santos de Sousa Fernandes7, Đina Škulić8, Larisa Draščić Šarinić8

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.5, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.078673 - 28 May 2026

    Abstract Backgrounds: Children’s mental ill health has risen worldwide in recent years, placing increasing emotional demands not only on autistic children but also on their families. A holistic perspective on supportive therapies besides medical treatment is essential. There is a growing need for research and practice that explore equine-assisted therapy through innovative relational frameworks. This qualitative study had two main aims: first, to understand how parents perceived the social and emotional benefits of their autistic child’s involvement in equine-assisted therapy; and second, to explore how parents experienced positive resonance with their child during simultaneous parent–child involvement in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Associations of Mentally Active Versus Passive Sedentary Behavior with Smartphone Addiction in Adults

    Abdulaziz A. Masoud1,2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.5, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.078593 - 28 May 2026

    Abstract Background: Sedentary behavior (SB) has been linked to problematic smartphone use: however, whether different types of SB differentially relate to smartphone addiction risk remains unclear. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of smartphone addiction risk and the independent associations of mentally active and mentally passive SB—across total, weekday, and weekend estimates—with smartphone addiction scores among Saudi adults. Methods: This cross-sectional, web-based study recruited adults aged 18–65 years residing in Saudi Arabia through social media platforms. After excluding participants with missing anthropometric data, implausible body mass index (BMI) values, or total SB >24 h/day, 1037 participants… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Protective Role of Integrated Social Media Access and Perceived Social Resources on Student Mental Health: Evidence from China

    Chun-Chieh Hu1,*, Meixuan Li1,2, Ruize Gao1,2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.5, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.078559 - 28 May 2026

    Abstract Backgrounds: The mental health consequences of social media use remain debated. Drawing on the “rich-get-richer” perspective, this study examines whether social media access interacts with perceived social resources to shape depression risk among Chinese students. Methods: We analyze nationally representative data from the 2020 and 2022 waves of the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS), constructing a two-period unbalanced student panel. High-dimensional fixed effects linear probability models are estimated with province and year fixed effects and province-specific linear trends. Mediation analyses follow the Baron and Kenny framework and are supplemented by Sobel-Goodman and bootstrap tests. Heterogeneity is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Associations between Mukbang Viewing and Anxiety among Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Mediation Analysis of High-Caffeine Beverages and Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Intake

    Eungyeong Kim*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.5, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.078353 - 28 May 2026

    Abstract Background: Adolescents are highly exposed to digital food-related content, including mukbang videos, yet the psychological consequences of such exposure remain insufficiently understood. This study aimed to examine the association between mukbang viewing and anxiety among adolescents and to investigate the mediating roles of high-caffeine beverages and sugar-sweetened beverages intake. Methods: Data from 51,850 adolescents were drawn from the 2022 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey. Parallel mediation analyses were conducted using PROCESS Model 4 with 5000 bootstrap samples to assess whether the frequency of high-caffeine beverages and sugar-sweetened beverages consumption mediated the association between mukbang viewing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Examining Associations between Teacher–Student Relationships and Adolescent Well-Being: The Roles of School Belonging, Moral Disengagement, and Growth Mindset

    Xingchen Zhu1, Haohan Zhao2,*, Wencan Li3,*, Zixu Wang1

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.5, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.078033 - 28 May 2026

    Abstract Backgrounds: Adolescent psychological well-being has become a pressing global concern, with rising levels of emotional distress among youth. Although prior research highlights the positive influence of teacher–student relationships, the underlying mechanisms—particularly the roles of school belonging, moral disengagement, and growth mindset—remain insufficiently understood. This study investigates the associations between teacher-student relationship quality and adolescent psychological well-being, examining school belonging and moral disengagement as potential mediators, and growth mindset as a moderator of these relationships. Methods: A total of 785 adolescents were recruited from six schools across Shanghai and Liaoning Province, China. Participants completed validated measures of… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Scrolling Less, Learning More: Nudging Strategies to Reclaim Students’ Attention from Social Media Distractions in the Age of TikTok: A Scoping Review

    Alberto Paramio1, Antonio Zayas2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.5, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.072688 - 28 May 2026

    Abstract Background: The pervasive use of short-form video platforms such as TikTok has introduced unprecedented challenges to student attention, cognitive self-regulation, and academic performance. Recent interest has grown around “nudging” strategies, or non-coercive behavioral interventions, to help students regain control over their digital habits in educational settings. This review aims to (1) synthesize recent empirical evidence on the attentional and academic impact of problematic social media use (particularly TikTok) among students, (2) identify and classify nudging strategies that mitigate these effects, and (3) evaluate their relative effectiveness and practical application in educational contexts. Methods: A scoping review… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparative Characterization of Carrageenan Extracted KOH Treatment and Commercially Available Counterparts

    Manda Vais Jatul Fitri1, Melbi Mahardika2,3,4,*, Yuni Kusumastuti1,*, Mochamad Asrofi5

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.14, No.5, 2026, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2026.02025-0197 - 28 May 2026

    Abstract The development of seaweed-derived products, particularly carrageenan, is increasingly prioritized in Indonesia to support sustainability and strengthen the local economy. Despite extensive studies on carrageenan extraction, systematic comparisons between locally extracted carrageenan and specific local commercial products remain limited. This study addresses this gap by directly comparing carrageenan extracted from Eucheuma cottonii harvested in Lombok, Indonesia, with a locally produced commercial carrageenan as a quality benchmark. Carrageenan extraction was performed using alkaline KOH treatment followed by ethanol precipitation. The extracted carrageenan exhibited a relatively high viscosity (61.16 cP) and a low sulfate content (11.58%). FTIR analysis More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Introduction to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Signal Processing and Computer Vision

    Bo Yang1,*, Chao Liu2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.147, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2026.083726 - 27 May 2026

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Introduction to the Special Issue on Machine learning and Blockchain for AIoT: Robustness, Privacy, Trust and Security

    Ji Su Park1,*, Pan Yi2, Jong Hyuk (James) Park3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.147, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2026.083347 - 27 May 2026

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

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