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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Solar Thermal Electric Plants Based on Petri Net

    Rong Huang1, Xiaojuan Lu2,*, Zeping Liang2, Pengfei Gao1, Tian Liang1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.4, pp. 1711-1728, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.019128

    Abstract At present, solar thermal power generation is in the demonstration stage, and the large-scale production is affected by many factors. In view of the characteristics of different operating modes of photothermal power generation, it is analyzed that the turbine needs to be started and stopped frequently due to different operating modes, which will lead to the instability of the output energy and the reduction of power generation efficiency. In this paper, the dynamic equation of energy conversion process is established by using the law of conservation of energy and conservation of mass. Combined with the logic switching criterion of the… More > Graphic Abstract

    Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Solar Thermal Electric Plants Based on Petri Net

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Analysis of Multi-Energy Hybrid System Based on Molten Salt Energy Storage

    Xin Xu*, Lian Zhang*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.6, pp. 1905-1920, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.016738

    Abstract This paper briefly summarizes the current status of typical solar thermal power plant system, including system composition, thermal energy storage medium and performance. The thermo-physical properties of the storage medium are some of the most important factors that affect overall efficiency of the system, because some renewable energy sources such as solar and wind are unpredictable. A thermal storage system is therefore necessary to store energy for continuous usage. Based on the form of storage or the mode of system connection, heat exchangers of a thermal storage system can produce different temperature ranges of heat transfer fluid to realize energy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Thermophysical Properties of Developed Ternary Nitrate-Based Phase Change Material Incorporated with MXene as Novel Nanocomposites

    I. Samylingam1, Navid Aslfattahi2, K. Kadirgama1,*, Mahendran Samykano3, L. Samylingam4, R. Saidur4,5

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.5, pp. 1253-1265, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.016087

    Abstract In this study, nanocomposite of ternary nitrate molten salt induced with MXene is developed. LiNO3-NaNO3-KNO3 with wt% of 35:12:53 and 35:10:55 are produced and doped with MXene in the wt% of 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5. FTIR result indicates the composites had no chemical reaction occurred during the preparation. UV-VIS analysis shows the absorption enhancement with respect to the concentration of MXene. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was used to measure the thermal stability of the LiNO3-NaNO3-KNO3 induced with MXene. The ternary molten salts were stable at temperature range of 600–700°C. Thermal stability increases with the addition of MXene. 1.5 wt% of… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Optimal Arrangement of Coil Heat Exchanger in Single Thermal Storage Tank with Molten Salt

    Suli Shi, Yu Qiang, Yuanwei Lu*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.22, No.3, pp. 158-158, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05362

    Abstract Low cost heat charge and discharge can be realized by the single storage thermal tank integrated with a coil heat exchanger and an annular baffle. Arrangements of the coil heat exchanger will directly affect the heat discharging performance of the system. Simulations were performed for six arrangements of the coil heat exchanger which are evaluated by outlet temperature, heat transfer rate and heat discharging efficiency. For different arrangements, the law of heat discharging performance of the single thermal storage tank is given, and the change of flow field around the coil heat exchanger is analyzed. The results show that the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    First Principles Molecular Dynamics Computation on Ionic Transport Properties in Molten Salt Materials

    Chung-Fu Chen1, Yi-Chia Cheng1, Che-Wun Hong1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.109-110, No.3, pp. 263-283, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2015.109.263

    Abstract Based on the Hellmann-Feynman theorem, which integrates the molecular dynamics simulation with computational quantum mechanics, this research simulates the ionic transport in the LiCl-KCl molten salt materials using so called “first principles molecular dynamics (FPMD)” technique without employing an empirical potential model. The main purpose of this computational FPMD focuses on the evaluation of important transport properties, such as diffusion coefficient, ionic conductivity, shear viscosity, and thermal conductivity, using the Green-Kubo relationship. All simulation results agree well with experimental data published in existing literatures within an acceptable range. FPMD calculations are proved to be a powerful tool for prediction of… More >

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