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  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: miRNA-497 negatively regulates the growth and motility of chondrosarcoma cells by targeting Cdc25A

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.10, pp. 1699-1700, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.056919

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prostate cancer temporal and regional trends in Brazil

    MEHRSA JALALIZADEH1,#, HEVELINE RAYANE MOURA ROESCH1,#, FERNANDO KORKES2, QUOC DIEN-TRINH3, LEONARDO OLIVEIRA REIS1,4,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.10, pp. 1565-1573, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.052179

    Abstract Objectives: The Brazilian Unified Health System (Sistema Único de Saúde−SUS) is the universal public healthcare system of Brazil that maintains a nationwide database of its patients. Our primary objective was to analyze regional and temporal trends, while our secondary goal was to establish correlations between states’ health economy status and their prostate cancer (PCa) epidemiology. Methods: We analyzed Brazil’s nationwide data on prostate cancer (PCa) incidence, mortality, and care gathered between 2013 and 2021 by the Information Technology Department of SUS (DATA-SUS), updated monthly using the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) code. Results: In the period,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Solving the Generalized Traveling Salesman Problem Using Sequential Constructive Crossover Operator in Genetic Algorithm

    Zakir Hussain Ahmed1,*, Maha Ata Al-Furhood2, Abdul Khader Jilani Saudagar3, Shakir Khan4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.5, pp. 1113-1131, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.053574

    Abstract The generalized travelling salesman problem (GTSP), a generalization of the well-known travelling salesman problem (TSP), is considered for our study. Since the GTSP is NP-hard and very complex, finding exact solutions is highly expensive, we will develop genetic algorithms (GAs) to obtain heuristic solutions to the problem. In GAs, as the crossover is a very important process, the crossover methods proposed for the traditional TSP could be adapted for the GTSP. The sequential constructive crossover (SCX) and three other operators are adapted to use in GAs to solve the GTSP. The effectiveness of GA using More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MPDP: A Probabilistic Architecture for Microservice Performance Diagnosis and Prediction

    Talal H. Noor*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.5, pp. 1273-1299, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.052510

    Abstract In recent years, container-based cloud virtualization solutions have emerged to mitigate the performance gap between non-virtualized and virtualized physical resources. However, there is a noticeable absence of techniques for predicting microservice performance in current research, which impacts cloud service users’ ability to determine when to provision or de-provision microservices. Predicting microservice performance poses challenges due to overheads associated with actions such as variations in processing time caused by resource contention, which potentially leads to user confusion. In this paper, we propose, develop, and validate a probabilistic architecture named Microservice Performance Diagnosis and Prediction (MPDP). MPDP… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Associated Factors of Anxiety Symptoms in Patients with Keratinocyte Carcinoma: A Cross-Sectional Study

    Qian Liu1,#, Hui Zhang1,#, Juan Gao2, Meiping Sha1, Lijun Shen1, Xianfeng Cheng3,*, Hao Chen4,*

    Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 213-221, 2024, DOI:10.32604/po.2024.052607

    Abstract Background: Keratinocyte carcinoma (KC) is a common malignancy characterized by a high recurrence rate and considerable psychological distress. The incidence of KC is increasing in China, raising concerns about its psychological consequences and adverse effects on quality of life. Demographic and clinical factors are thought to influence mental health outcomes in these patients. Nonetheless, data on the prevalence of anxiety in Chinese patients with KC and the factors associated with this anxiety are notably lacking. Therefore, a comprehensive investigation into the anxiety of patients with KC is imperative. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Guided-YNet: Saliency Feature-Guided Interactive Feature Enhancement Lung Tumor Segmentation Network

    Tao Zhou1,3, Yunfeng Pan1,3,*, Huiling Lu2, Pei Dang1,3, Yujie Guo1,3, Yaxing Wang1,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.3, pp. 4813-4832, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.054685

    Abstract Multimodal lung tumor medical images can provide anatomical and functional information for the same lesion. Such as Positron Emission Computed Tomography (PET), Computed Tomography (CT), and PET-CT. How to utilize the lesion anatomical and functional information effectively and improve the network segmentation performance are key questions. To solve the problem, the Saliency Feature-Guided Interactive Feature Enhancement Lung Tumor Segmentation Network (Guide-YNet) is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a double-encoder single-decoder U-Net is used as the backbone in this model, a single-coder single-decoder U-Net is used to generate the saliency guided feature using PET image and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain-Based Certificateless Cross-Domain Authentication Scheme in the Industrial Internet of Things

    Zhaobin Li*, Xiantao Liu*, Nan Zhang, Zhanzhen Wei

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.3, pp. 3835-3854, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.053950

    Abstract The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) consists of massive devices in different management domains, and the lack of trust among cross-domain entities leads to risks of data security and privacy leakage during information exchange. To address the above challenges, a viable solution that combines Certificateless Public Key Cryptography (CL-PKC) with blockchain technology can be utilized. However, as many existing schemes rely on a single Key Generation Center (KGC), they are prone to problems such as single points of failure and high computational overhead. In this case, this paper proposes a novel blockchain-based certificateless cross-domain authentication… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Comprehensive Review of Design and Technological Advancements across Various Types of Solar Dryers

    Ganesh There*, Rohit Sharma*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.10, pp. 2851-2892, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.049506

    Abstract This analysis investigates the widespread use of solar drying methods and designs in developing countries, particularly for agricultural products like fruits, vegetables, and bee pollen. Traditional techniques like hot air oven drying and open sun drying have drawbacks, including nutrient loss and exposure to harmful particles. Solar and thermal drying are viewed as sustainable solutions because they rely on renewable resources. The article highlights the advantages of solar drying, including waste reduction, increased productivity, and improved pricing. It is also cost-effective and energy-efficient. The review study provides an overview of different solar drying systems and… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Comprehensive Review of Design and Technological Advancements across Various Types of Solar Dryers

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study on Temperature Distribution and Smoke Spreading Behavior of Different Fire Source Locations in the Underwater W-Shaped Island-Crossing Tunnel

    Zhisheng Xu1, Juan Wang1, Zihan Yu1, Jiaming Zhao2,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.4, pp. 1129-1151, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.053695

    Abstract Called island-crossing tunnels, some specific underwater tunneling projects face constraints imposed by geological and water conditions, necessitating their passage through artificial or natural islands. The longitudinal of the tunnel follows a W-shaped distribution. The congestion situation does not allow for immediate longitudinal smoke exhaust at the early stage of the fire, and the natural spread of smoke is complicated. An exhaustive investigation was carried out to analyze the smoke behaviors during a fire incident, employing the fire dynamics software FDS, considering five slopes and four fire locations. The simulation results reveal that the layer of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Casson Nanofluid Flow with Cattaneo-Christov Heat Flux and Chemical Reaction Past a Stretching Sheet in the Presence of Porous Medium

    Mahzad Ahmed1, Raja Mussadaq Yousaf2, Ali Hassan3,4,*, B. Shankar Goud5

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.4, pp. 1261-1276, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.048091

    Abstract In the current work, inclined magnetic field, thermal radiation, and the Cattaneo-Christov heat flux are taken into account as we analyze the impact of chemical reaction on magneto-hydrodynamic Casson nanofluid flow on a stretching sheet. Modified Buongiorno’s nanofluid model has been used to model the flow governing equations. The stretching surface is embedded in a porous medium. By using similarity transformations, the nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into a set of dimensionless ordinary differential equations. The numerical solution of transformed dimensionless equations is achieved by applying the shooting procedure together with Rung-Kutta 4th-order method… More >

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