Hongfei Ye^1,*, Dong Li^1,2, Hongwu Zhang¹, Yonggang Zheng¹

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.3, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.010938

Abstract Due to excellent physical performance and potential application in the nanoscale fluid channel, 2D transition-metal dioxides and dichalcogenides with 1H phase are of great interest. Their mechanical property attracts much attention but the accurate evaluation still faces challenges because of the ultrasoft and ultrathin structure. In this work, we establish an analytical atom-based molecular mechanics model to predict the elastic modulus, Poisson’s ratio and shear modulus of the single-layer 2D transition-metal dioxides and dichalcogenides. The proposed method is validated through the calculation of the mechanical property of Molybdenum disulfide (MoS₂). The results indicate that the elastic… More >

BIOCELL, Vol.48, Suppl.4, pp. 1-34, 2024

Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

Asmat Askar^1,#, Humaira Gul^1,#, Mamoona Rauf¹, Muhammad Arif², Bokyung Lee³, Sajid Ali^4,*, Abdulwahed Fahad Alrefaei⁵, Mikhlid H. Almutairi⁵, Zahid Ali Butt⁶, Ho-Youn Kim⁷, Muhammad Hamayun^1,*

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.9, pp. 2455-2478, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.054508 - 30 September 2024

Abstract Drought stress negatively impacts agricultural crop yields. By using mineral fertilizers and chemical regulators to encourage plant development and growth, its impact can be mitigated. The current study revealed that exogenous silicon (Si) (potassium silicate; K₂Si₂O₅ at 1000 ppm) and molybdenum (Mo) (ammonium molybdate; (NH₄)₆Mo₇O₂4•4H₂O at 100 ppm) improved drought tolerance in quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd). The research was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three biological replicates. The treatments comprised T0 (control, water spray), T4 (drought stress), and T1, T2, T3, T5, T6, and T7, i.e., foliar applications of silicon and molybdenum solutions individually… More >

Yinyu Xu¹, Zheng Li¹, Qian Wen², Hao He¹, Pengtu Shi¹, Wenhua Zhou^2,*

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.9, pp. 2367-2382, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.047949 - 30 September 2024

Abstract The diversity of metabolites produced in fermented pine needles at different stages of fermentation has rarely been investigated. In the present study, untargeted metabolomic analysis using GC-MS and LC-MS was performed to detect metabolites in fermented pine needles at different fermentation stages. A total of 30 samples of pine needles fermented first with yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and then with a mixed bacterial culture of Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 and Bifidobacterium Breve M16V, were used to detect differential metabolites at different stages of fermentation. Pearson’s correlation analysis was used to determine correlations between metabolites and key microbial communities. A… More >

Haris Alam Zuberi¹, Madan Lal¹, Shivangi Verma¹, Nurul Amira Zainal^2,3,*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.2, pp. 1137-1163, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.055493 - 27 September 2024

Abstract Motivated by the widespread applications of nanofluids, a nanofluid model is proposed which focuses on uniform magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow over a non-linear stretching sheet, incorporating the Casson model for blood-based nanofluid while accounting for viscous and Ohmic dissipation effects under the cases of Constant Surface Temperature (CST) and Prescribed Surface Temperature (PST). The study employs a two-phase model for the nanofluid, coupled with thermophoresis and Brownian motion, to analyze the effects of key fluid parameters such as thermophoresis, Brownian motion, slip velocity, Schmidt number, Eckert number, magnetic parameter, and non-linear stretching parameter on… More > Graphic Abstract

Aline Ferreira Knihs, Larissa Klen Aragão, Miguel Angelo Granato, Andrea Cristiane Krause Bierhalz^*, Rita de Cassia Siqueira Curto Valle

Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.9, pp. 1557-1571, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2024.052963 - 25 September 2024

Abstract The textile industry generates large volumes of waste throughout its production process. Most of this waste is colored, therefore, discoloration is an important step toward recycling and reusing this waste. This study focused on the chemical reductive discoloration of textile waste composed of cotton dyed with reactive dye. The experimental design demonstrated the significant influence of the concentration of reducing agent and time of reaction on the degree of whiteness of the cotton fibers. The concentration of the alkaline agent was not significant in the process. The optimization of the reaction conditions lead to Berger… More > Graphic Abstract

Zhenhua Jiang^1,*, Xi Deng^2,3, Xin Zhang¹, Chao Yan¹, Feng Xiao⁴, Jian Yu¹

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.10, pp. 2183-2204, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.053231 - 23 September 2024

Abstract Shock waves, characterized by abrupt changes in pressure, temperature, and density, play a significant role in various materials science processes involving fluids. These high-energy phenomena are utilized across multiple fields and applications to achieve unique material properties and facilitate advanced manufacturing techniques. Accurate simulations of these phenomena require numerical schemes that can represent shock waves without spurious oscillations and simultaneously capture acoustic waves for a wide range of wavelength scales. This work suggests a high-order discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method with a finite volume (FV) subcell limiting strategies to achieve better subcell resolution and lower numerical More >

Oncology Research Editorial Office

Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.10, pp. 1675-1676, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.056889 - 18 September 2024

Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

Zakir Hussain Ahmed^1,*, Maha Ata Al-Furhood², Abdul Khader Jilani Saudagar³, Shakir Khan⁴

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.5, pp. 1113-1131, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.053574 - 13 September 2024

Abstract The generalized travelling salesman problem (GTSP), a generalization of the well-known travelling salesman problem (TSP), is considered for our study. Since the GTSP is NP-hard and very complex, finding exact solutions is highly expensive, we will develop genetic algorithms (GAs) to obtain heuristic solutions to the problem. In GAs, as the crossover is a very important process, the crossover methods proposed for the traditional TSP could be adapted for the GTSP. The sequential constructive crossover (SCX) and three other operators are adapted to use in GAs to solve the GTSP. The effectiveness of GA using More >

Huimin Zheng, Minghui Wang^*, Miao Ye

Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 169-179, 2024, DOI:10.32604/po.2024.052703 - 12 September 2024

Abstract Background: Although fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) is the most important factor affecting the life quality of young breast cancer patients, and it may be affected by the patient’s personality, marital relationship and communication, there is a lack of research on the relationship between adult attachment, self-disclosure and FCR in patients. This study investigated the current situation of FCR in young breast cancer patients, its correlation with adult attachment and self-disclosure and its influencing factors, in order to predict the impact of adult attachment and self-disclosure of patients to spouse on FCR. Methods: A survey… More >