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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IR-YOLO: Real-Time Infrared Vehicle and Pedestrian Detection

    Xiao Luo1,3, Hao Zhu1,2,*, Zhenli Zhang1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.2, pp. 2667-2687, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047988

    Abstract Road traffic safety can decrease when drivers drive in a low-visibility environment. The application of visual perception technology to detect vehicles and pedestrians in infrared images proves to be an effective means of reducing the risk of accidents. To tackle the challenges posed by the low recognition accuracy and the substantial computational burden associated with current infrared pedestrian-vehicle detection methods, an infrared pedestrian-vehicle detection method A proposal is presented, based on an enhanced version of You Only Look Once version 5 (YOLOv5). First, A head specifically designed for detecting small targets has been integrated into the model to make full… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Roadside Accident Severity on Rural and Urban Roadways

    Fulu Wei1,2, Zhenggan Cai1, Yongqing Guo1,*, Pan Liu2, Zhenyu Wang3, Zhibin Li2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 753-767, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.014661

    Abstract The differences in traffic accident severity between urban and rural areas have been widely studied, but conclusions are still limited. To explore the factors influencing the occurrence of roadside accidents in urban and rural areas, 3735 roadside traffic accidents from 2017 to 2019 were analyzed. Fourteen variables from the aspects of driver, vehicle, driving environment, and other influencing factors were selected to establish a Bayesian binary logit model of roadside crashes. The deviance information criterion and receiver operating characteristic curve were used to test the goodness of fit for the traffic crash model. The results show that: (1) the Bayesian… More >

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