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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling of Large-Scale Hydrogen Storage System Considering Capacity Attenuation and Analysis of Its Efficiency Characteristics

    Junhui Li1, Haotian Zhang1, Cuiping Li1,*, Xingxu Zhu1, Ruitong Liu2, Fangwei Duan2, Yongming Peng3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.2, pp. 291-313, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.027593

    Abstract In the existing power system with a large-scale hydrogen storage system, there are problems such as low efficiency of electric-hydrogen-electricity conversion and single modeling of the hydrogen storage system. In order to improve the hydrogen utilization rate of hydrogen storage system in the process of participating in the power grid operation, and speed up the process of electric-hydrogen-electricity conversion. This article provides a detailed introduction to the mathematical and electrical models of various components of the hydrogen storage unit, and also establishes a charging and discharging efficiency model that considers the temperature and internal gas partial pressure of the hydrogen… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON WATER CURTAIN FIGHTING FIRE BASED ON INFRARED TECHNIQUE

    Hui Zhong, Guohua Chen* , Saihua Jiang

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-5, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.17

    Abstract Infrared radiation is a type of electromagnetic radiation and invisible to human eyes. It is used widely in industrial, scientific, and medical applications. Pool fire is an emergent accident, which emits intense thermal radiation. In order to quantify the performance of water curtain fighting fire, a testing platform is built and experimental studies are carried out. An infrared imager is used to acquire real-time experimental data and respond to the variations of flame in time and space dimensions. Experimental principles and operating procedures are described in detail. The transmissivity is used to quantify the performance of water curtain fighting fire.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exploring the attenuation mechanisms of Dalbergia odorifera leaves extract on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion based on weighted gene co-expression network analysis

    JINFANG HU1,#, JIANGEN AO2,#, LONGSHENG FU1,#, YAOQI WU1, FENG SHAO3, TIANTIAN XU1, MINGJIN JIANG4, SHAOFENG XIONG1, YANNI LV1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.7, pp. 1611-1622, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.028684

    Abstract Background: The attenuation function of Dalbergia odorifera leaves on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) is little known. The candidate targets for the Chinese herb were extracted from brain tissues through the high-affinity chromatography. The molecular mechanism of D. odorifera leaves on cerebral I/R was investigated. Methods: Serial affinity chromatography based on D. odorifera leaves extract (DLE) affinity matrices were applied to find specific binding proteins in the brain tissues implemented on C57BL/6 mice by intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion for 1 h and reperfusion for 24 h. Specific binding proteins were subjected to mass-spectrometry to search for the differentially expressed proteins between… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Regional Finite-Fault Source Model for Development of Ground Motion Attenuation Relationship in Sichuan, China

    Wei Jiang1,2,*, Zelin Cao3,4

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 37-54, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2022.013444

    Abstract The attenuation relationship of ground motion based on seismology has always been a front subject of engineering earthquake. Among them, the regional finite-fault source model is very important. In view of this point, the general characteristics of regional seism-tectonics, including the dip and depth of the fault plane, are emphasized. According to the statistics of regional seism-tectonics and focal mechanisms in Sichuan, China, and the sensitivity of estimated peak ground acceleration (PGA) attenuation is analyzed, and the dip angle is taken as an average of 70°. Based the statistics of the upper crustal structure and the focal depth of regional… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Visual Enhancement of Underwater Images Using Transmission Estimation and Multi-Scale Fusion

    R. Vijay Anandh1,*, S. Rukmani Devi2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 1897-1910, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027187

    Abstract The demand for the exploration of ocean resources is increasing exponentially. Underwater image data plays a significant role in many research areas. Despite this, the visual quality of underwater images is degraded because of two main factors namely, backscattering and attenuation. Therefore, visual enhancement has become an essential process to recover the required data from the images. Many algorithms had been proposed in a decade for improving the quality of images. This paper aims to propose a single image enhancement technique without the use of any external datasets. For that, the degraded images are subjected to two main processes namely,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Characteristics on Seawater Corrosion of Intensely Weathered Surrounding Rock of Subsea Tunnel

    Peishuai Chen1,2,3,*, Junjie Cao4, Weizhong Chen3, Weisheng Rao2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.2, pp. 147-163, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.07619

    Abstract Existing studies on the durability of subsea tunnel mainly focus on the concrete deterioration and steel corrosion, while there are few on the influence of mechanical properties deterioration of surrounding rock on the durability of subsea tunnel. To improve the accuracy of long-term stability prediction, seawater corrosion tests of intensely weathered surrounding rock of subsea tunnel are carried out. In this study, the strength characteristics of remolded samples of intensely weathered granite under different seawater concentrations are investigated, the strength attenuation equation under seawater corrosion is established, and the chemical damage evolution equation and model parameters are formulated, The findings… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Species-Related Difference to Noise Reduction Between Trees in Urban Forest: The Abidar Forest Park (Case Study)

    Jahede Tekeykhah1, Seyed Mohsen Hosseini2,*, Gholamali Jalali3, Jalil Alavi4, Abbas Esmaili Sari5

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.6, pp. 263-276, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.07157

    Abstract Sound pollution is one of the most important urban problems which endangers mental and physical health of the residents. This study was aimed to assess the influence of different tree species, including Fraxinus rotundifolia, Robinia pseudoacacia, Platanus orientalis, Platycladus orientalis, and Pinus eldarica, in reducing noise pollution in the Abidar Forest Park. A further objective was to identify the contaminated areas of Sanandaj city and to propose suitable noise absorbent tree species in consistent conditions. For each tree stands the noise measurements were performed during intervals at frequencies of 250, 500 and 1000 Hz, besides an open area with the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Time-Aware Collaborative Filtering Intelligent Recommendation System

    Weijin Jiang1,2,3, Jiahui Chen1,*, Yirong Jiang4,*, Yuhui Xu1, Yang Wang1, Lina Tan1, Guo Liang5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.2, pp. 849-859, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.05932

    Abstract Aiming at the problem that the traditional collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm does not fully consider the influence of correlation between projects on recommendation accuracy, this paper introduces project attribute fuzzy matrix, measures the project relevance through fuzzy clustering method, and classifies all project attributes. Then, the weight of the project relevance is introduced in the user similarity calculation, so that the nearest neighbor search is more accurate. In the prediction scoring section, considering the change of user interest with time, it is proposed to use the time weighting function to improve the influence of the time effect of the evaluation,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Elastic wave propagation in fiber reinforced composite materials with non-uniform distribution of fibers

    J.T. Verbis1, S.V. Tsinopoulos2, D. Polyzos2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.3, No.6, pp. 803-814, 2002, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2002.003.803

    Abstract In the present work the iterative effective medium approximation (IEMA) is appropriately used for wave dispersion and attenuation predictions in fiber-reinforced composites that microscopically exhibit a non-uniform fiber distribution. Two types of composites with such irregular topology of fibers are considered. The first contains a regular distribution of clusters of fibers embedded in a composite matrix with uniformly distributed fibers, and the second a uniform distribution of matrix-rich inclusions embedded in a fiber-rich regular composite medium. The resulting from the application of the IEMA scattering problems are solved numerically by means of a two dimensional boundary element method. The obtained… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intravascular Optical Coherence Tomography Image Segmentation Based on Support Vector Machine Algorithm

    Yuxiang Huang1, Chuliu He1, Jiaqiu Wang2, Yuehong Miao1, Tongjin Zhu1, Ping Zhou1, Zhiyong Li1,2,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.15, No.2, pp. 117-125, 2018, DOI: 10.3970/mcb.2018.02478

    Abstract Intravascular optical coherence tomography (IVOCT) is becoming more and more popular in clinical diagnosis of coronary atherosclerotic. However, reading IVOCT images is of large amount of work. This article describes a method based on image feature extraction and support vector machine (SVM) to achieve semi-automatic segmentation of IVOCT images. The image features utilized in this work including light attenuation coefficients and image textures based on gray level co-occurrence matrix. Different sets of hyper-parameters and image features were tested. This method achieved an accuracy of 83% on the test images. Single class accuracy of 89% for fibrous, 79.3% for calcification and… More >

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